Why does herpes appear on the lips. Frequent herpes on the lips

Almost every person has encountered the problem of "cold on the lips." Some try to treat it on their own, others seek qualified help from doctors. Despite the fact that this disease is caused by the herpes simplex virus and is present in the body of ninety-five percent of the world's population, self-medication is not worth it, since the disease can cause serious consequences. Frequent herpes on the lips should alert and become a reason for contacting a specialist.

Causes of herpes

Herpes is a viral disease. Therefore, its appearance in the human body occurs as a result of the penetration of strains into the internal environment. A cold on the lip is caused by the herpes simplex virus, which includes types I and II (HSV 1 and HSV 2). It enters the mucous membranes and affects the epithelial cells, as a result of which, after one or two weeks, watery rashes begin to appear on the lips, nose, mucous eyes, which then turn into sores. But, for the most part, this happens during the primary infection with the virus, with a weakened immune system. Therefore, if we highlight the main reasons that make the “cold on the lips” pop up, then these are:

  • virus infection;
  • weakened immunity.

However, these reasons are closely related. If a person has a good immune system, then after the primary disease, antibodies are produced in the body that prevent the virus from recurring and moving into the active phase. Since herpes is not curable today, it remains in the body forever. There are several options for its development in the future:

  • he can remain in a “sleeping” state for the rest of his life;
  • periodically jump out with a "cold on the lips";
  • go into a complex form of the course of the disease with complications (this is the most severe outcome).

Why does herpes often appear on the lips? This is because the virus is already in the body, that is, the person is its carrier, after the initial infection. All repeated manifestations on the lips are relapses. They occur in certain conditions that lead to a decrease in the level of immunity, which means the loss of part of the antibodies that inhibit the virus. The reasons for the weakening of the protective functions of the body can be the following:

  • deficiency of vitamins and minerals;
  • general hypothermia, overheating, SARS and other infections;
  • stressful situations;
  • overwork;
  • rigid diets;
  • menstruation;
  • allergies of various origins;
  • intoxication of the body;
  • suppression of immunity with special drugs in the treatment of certain diseases.

Most actively, the appearance of herpes on the lips provokes a spring or autumn lack of vitamins in the body. Therefore, a cold in the form of an itchy and watery rash on the lips pops up most often in winter and early spring.

What is primary herpes on the lips

Primary herpes manifests itself after infection in a pronounced form. To understand that it was primary herpes that struck you is quite simple. If there is no virus in the body, then there were no rashes or unpleasant symptoms. Therefore, if you are faced with a cold on the lips for the first time, then this is a primary infection. In addition, its symptoms are more acute. Not one papule can come out on the lips, but several at once, while they will be quite large and painful. But after recovery, forty percent of patients who have been ill develop strong immunity and in the future they never have relapses. The rest, periodically, under certain factors, have to deal with the activity of the virus throughout their lives.

It is not difficult to get herpes because it is transmitted:

  • by airborne droplets;
  • during pregnancy from mother to child and when the baby passes through the birth canal;
  • in case of non-compliance with hygiene requirements, namely the use of household items together with an infected person;
  • through kissing, shaking hands, sexual contact.

Herpes on the lips can be chronic and seasonal.

Chronic herpes and its symptoms

The chronic form of herpes includes an ailment that, after the initial infection, periodically passes into the active phase and causes inconvenience to a person. Its appearance is indicated by symptoms in the form of rashes with bubbles along the contour of the lips. Of course, it provokes a relapse, a weakened immune system. In medical circles, the "cold" is also called labial herpes. In a severe form of the flow, it can also spread to the mucous membranes of the mouth, throat, and nose.

If rashes appear once or twice a year, then this condition may not cause much concern, since often herpes on the lips appears after hypothermia and disappears within a week.

However, when relapses occur more than three times, it is necessary to consult a doctor for diagnosis and prescribing special treatment, since this may indicate the onset of pathological changes in the body.

When herpes appears more than six times a year, the problem is more than serious. This means that the body is quite weakened, and there are also disturbances in the functioning of internal organs.

The disease passes into the chronic form then, rashes appear quite often and proceed in an active form. It often happens that with a weakened immune system, one rash does not have time to go away, as a new one appears. Without timely treatment, the disease will be in the active stage permanently. Herpes on the lips in this situation will only be an external symptom indicating serious problems with the body's immune system.

Herpes that appears on the lip initially causes a slight tingling and burning sensation, which is then accompanied by severe itching. Then papules appear on the skin of the lips. They can be single or gather in groups. Inside the papules are filled with a clear or turbid liquid.

If before a “cold” appears, a person has a cold, then in addition to external rashes, he has:

  • general weakness of the body;
  • swollen lymph nodes in the neck;
  • body temperature rises;
  • rash in the form of papules extends to the oral cavity, throat and tonsils;
  • there is a sore throat;
  • breathing is disturbed.

Why does seasonal herpes occur on the lips

As mentioned above, one of the main reasons for the manifestation of herpes on the lips is a decrease in immunity. Therefore, with the onset of cold weather, the body lacks vitamins, and hypothermia and colds in the form of SARS, flu further depress the immune system. Indeed, in winter, the body receives significantly less fresh fruits and vegetables, therefore, it experiences an acute shortage of vitamins A, C, E, which play an important role in maintaining protective functions. In the cold season, the body often experiences hypothermia and lack of fresh air. Therefore, winter and early spring is a period of recurrence of herpes on the lips, the so-called "colds".

In the summer, the manifestation of virus activity is also possible. This is due to the fact that in the summer-autumn season, the air is saturated with natural allergens, which in people prone to allergies also cause problems with the immune system. Therefore, under favorable conditions for herpes, it can go into an active phase and manifest itself as a cold on the lips in the midst of warm sunny days.

What to do if a cold jumped on the lips

Since herpes is one of the diseases that cannot be cured, the main therapy is to suppress the virus in the body so that it goes into a "sleeping" form and eliminate symptoms.

Most often, after the appearance of papules on the lips, many prefer not to take any measures and allow the body to cope with the disease itself. This approach is to some extent justified by the fact that if this is a primary infection, then antibodies should be developed in the body, which will further prevent relapses. But if herpes appears several times a year, then you need to seek help from a specialist who will diagnose and prescribe the appropriate treatment. The same applies to women during pregnancy. They should not self-medicate at all, and if they get sick, they should immediately seek medical help, since herpes can cause serious complications in a child, and drugs for treating the virus, for the most part, have toxic substances that should not be taken while carrying a child.

Treatment for herpes consists of taking antiviral drugs to suppress the pathogen. They can be in the form of tablets, injections, ointments and sprays. And since the disease occurs with a weakened immune system, it is impossible to do without drugs that increase the protective functions of the body and vitamin complexes.

Colds on the lips are treated with antiviral drugs such as Acyclovir, Valaciclovir, Panavir, but it is important to start taking them when the first symptoms appear: itching and burning, that is, until papules appear on the skin. After the rash, it is necessary to observe personal hygiene, do not touch the rash with your hands. Dried sores can be lubricated with special ointments, medicinal oils. They will speed up healing and prevent the rash from spreading to other parts of the body.

Preventive actions

Primary infection can rarely be avoided. This is due to the specifics of the virus and how it spreads. But it is quite possible not to let him go into the active phase. To do this, you need to remember the cause of its occurrence - weakened immunity. Therefore, preventive measures should be aimed at the formation of a strong immune system of the body. Based on this, it is necessary:

  • get enough vitamins, minerals, nutrients with food;
  • eliminate bad habits;
  • lead a mobile lifestyle;
  • daily be in the fresh air;
  • temper;
  • do not freeze and do not overheat;
  • treat emerging diseases in a timely manner;
  • avoid stress;
  • don't overwork.

It is important to understand that once having had herpes in an active form, you can generally forget about it forever, but for this a person needs strong immunity. Therefore, it is important to maintain a healthy lifestyle and maintain the body, and with frequent relapses, it is necessary to seek medical help. The doctor, based on a deep diagnosis, will identify the cause of the activity of the virus, prescribe the appropriate treatment, which will avoid serious health problems.

Herpes is a common disease that occurs in almost all people. In the common people, he was nicknamed the "cold on the lips", since a relapse is often caused by hypothermia, as a result of which the body's immune defenses are weakened. We will consider the main factors that provoke a frequent exacerbation of the disease.

Causes of frequent exacerbation of herpes on the lips

Why does herpes appear very often in some people, or even present on the lips all the time, and someone is faced with a problem 1-2 times a year?

The manifestation of the disease almost always signals the emergence of a gap in the immune defense, while frequent herpes more than 2-3 times a year indicates significant malfunctions in the immune system.

When a primary infection occurs, the virus “embeds” itself into the cell, so the immune system can only prevent its uncontrolled development. In this case, the disease is in a latent state and does not manifest itself in any way. But as soon as the immune system weakens its defense even a little, the vibrios are immediately activated.

In a weakened body, the protective functions of immunity are always at a low level, so any of the many factors can provoke a relapse at any time.

The following factors can contribute to the activation of the herpes virus:

  • overheating or hypothermia;
  • constant stress and emotional upheaval;
  • overwork and lack of sleep;
  • adherence to a strict diet;
  • colds;
  • alcohol abuse;
  • the use of antibiotics;
  • smoking;
  • avitaminosis;
  • trauma;
  • undergoing a course of chemotherapy;
  • pregnancy.

In the presence of any of the above factors, the immune defense is significantly weakened, as a result of which the virus has a chance to attack and strengthen its position. Obviously, there are plenty of reasons for frequent herpes on the lips. To keep it in "hedgehog gloves" You need to constantly monitor your health.

Features of chronic herpes

The appearance of persistent herpes suggests that the disease has acquired a chronic form. In this case, it is much more difficult to deal with trouble, because its direct manifestation indicates the presence of serious malfunctions in the immune system.

How does the disease develop?

  • The period of exacerbation: a person has the same symptoms as during the course of the disease in an acute form (redness, itching, blisters). The only difference is that the bubbles do not form a system, but appear one at a time on the lips or in the nose.
  • Remission period: absolutely all symptoms subside, but this does not last long.

As a rule, permanent herpes occurs in people who suffer from beriberi, persistent colds and reduced immunity. In women, the risk of the disease increases many times during the period of critical days, as well as pregnancy.

To prevent the development of the disease, it is necessary to identify the activation of the virus at the first stage of development. At the moment when you feel discomfort in the lip area and observe even the slightest redness, start treatment. Thus, further stages of the development of the disease can be prevented and the formation of weeping vesicles can be avoided.

To significantly reduce the recurrence rate colds on the lips, experts recommend adhering to simple rules.

  • Adjust your diet. Include foods that are rich in vitamins and minerals in your daily menu.
  • Use immunomodulatory drugs such as Valtrex to strengthen the immune system.
  • Give up bad habits. Smoking and alcohol abuse adversely affects the immune system, so it is desirable to eliminate these factors completely.
  • Follow the rules of hygiene. To perform any hygiene procedures, use only personal items: towels, washcloths, razors, etc.
  • Don't overuse antibiotics. Antibiotics contain components that inhibit the activity of the immune defense, which leads to the activation of a malicious virus.

The reason for the constant frequent herpes on the lips is the weakened defense of the body. If you want to reduce the number of relapses and forget about the problem for a long time, eliminate the factors that contribute to the development of vibrios.

In addition, it is advisable to take preventive measures and use antiviral drugs from time to time.

The materials posted on this page are for informational purposes and are intended for educational purposes. Site visitors should not use them as medical advice. Determination of the diagnosis and choice of treatment method remains the exclusive prerogative of your attending physician.

Similar articles

Herpes is a viral disease. As you know, children are very susceptible to the latter due to the insufficiency of the immune system. Most often, herpes is understood ...

Herpes on the lips is one of the most common symptoms of a cold. Clustered fluid bubbles not only itch and deliver…

Herpes on the lips is popularly called the "cold" and is not considered a serious disease. It is not always treated, perceiving it simply as a cosmetic defect. Meanwhile…

Almost every person on the planet has heard or faced such a problem as herpes on the lips. This virus is present in the body of almost everyone ...

Herpes is a viral disease that can infect a child, leading to a violation in the development of his internal organs. Some women, when they appear...

However, in 17-20% of people, the herpes virus periodically “wakes up” and begins to actively multiply. This process is called relapse and is accompanied by the appearance of rashes on the face.

The most common factors that can provoke a recurrence of herpes include:

  • hypothermia,
  • colds and other viral or bacterial infections,
  • overwork,
  • stress,
  • injury,
  • menstruation,
  • "hard" diets, hypovitaminosis and malnutrition,
  • excessive tanning.

The virus can infect any part of the skin or mucous membranes of the body. But most often, with a relapse, the lips and nasal mucosa become the target.

For some, "cold on the lips" occurs only occasionally, being mainly a cosmetic defect. But for people with a sharply reduced immunity, the presence of the herpes virus in the body can become a serious problem. So, for example, in patients AIDS, cancer patients, organ transplant recipients, the common herpes virus can cause damage to internal organs.

Prevention

Prevention of "colds on the lips" consists, first of all, in strengthening. It is advisable to observe the regime of sleep and rest, do not forget about hardening. During epidemics of SARS and influenza, it is important to avoid being in crowded places.

Those who often have exacerbations of herpes are advised to check the state of immunity and undergo an examination, including for the presence of other latent infections.

If any ailments or failures in the immune system are found, the doctor will recommend treatment. Keep in mind that self-administration of antibiotics, antiviral drugs and immunomodulators instead of help can create a number of problems.

Treatment of herpes on the lips

To date, there are no drugs that would completely destroy the herpes virus in the human body. However, there is a group of special antiviral agents that effectively suppress the reproduction of HSV-I.

Herpes recurrences affecting the lips or nasal mucosa respond well to topical treatment with a cream or ointment. In more severe cases, a doctor may recommend tablets.

If a antiviral cream start using with existing rashes, healing occurs faster than with other methods of treatment.

It must be remembered that early treatment is the key to success. Before the appearance of bubbles, the lips become very sensitive, itching and tingling. And if the disease is started to be treated at the stage of these precursors, then the rash may not appear, and recovery will come as soon as possible.

PRIMARY CONSULTATION

from 2 200 rub

MAKE AN APPOINTMENT

memo

It must be remembered that when a herpes rash appears, a person becomes acutely contagious. Moreover, not only others around, but also the sick person himself can suffer. For example, from a focus on the lips with dirty hands, the virus can be brought into the eyes or genitals.

Therefore, it is important to observe the following rules.

  • Do not touch lips affected by rashes. If you touch them, wash your hands thoroughly.
  • Use your own towel and utensils.
  • If your lips are affected, do not squeeze out the bubbles or tear off the crusts. This can cause further infection of the skin.
  • Refrain from kissing and oral-genital contact.
  • If you wear contact lenses, do not wet them with saliva to moisten them.
  • Apply the antiviral cream to the lips not with your fingers, but with cosmetic sticks.

Rashes on the lips in the form of small painful vesicles are caused by the herpes virus type 1. The disease is accompanied by itching, burning of the skin and general malaise. An exacerbation signals a decrease in the body's defenses. If rashes appear more often 2-3 times a year, all actions should be directed to increasing immunity, identifying and eliminating the cause of frequent herpes on the lips.

Development factors

Herpes is a contagious disease. To date, it cannot be completely cured. The human body can infect 8 varieties of the virus, and each of them is transmitted through personal hygiene items, household contact and airborne droplets. Most often, infection occurs:

  • in bodily contact with a sick person;
  • through dishes, towels and other items;
  • sexually;
  • during childbirth;
  • when coughing or sneezing.

Getting on the mucous membranes of a person, pathogens quickly penetrate inside and are carried by blood to organs and tissues. Virus particles are embedded in the genetic structure of nerve cells and can be dormant for a long time.

In response to infection with herpes, the immune system produces antibodies that suppress the development of the disease, but even a strong immune system cannot completely overcome the virus. It remains forever in the nerve endings, periodically activating under the influence of many reasons.

The danger of the virus

Symptoms of frequent herpes on the lips indicate that the immune system is significantly weakened and cannot cope with the suppression of the virus. This is a dangerous condition leading to serious complications.

A progressive rash can spread to other parts of the body and enter the oral cavity. A person has pain when swallowing food, the mucous membrane becomes inflamed, the lymph nodes increase.

There are cases when herpes became a prerequisite:

  • meningitis;
  • hearing and vision impairment;
  • decrease in sperm activity;
  • gynecological problems;
  • damage to the genitals;
  • violations of the work of internal organs;
  • irritability and depression.

If herpes is constantly present on the lips or pops up more than 2 times a year, it cannot be ignored. Symptoms are easily confused with other dermatological diseases, so you need to urgently go to the hospital and take tests to establish an accurate diagnosis.

To prevent complications, you should follow all the recommendations of a specialist. Competent therapy aimed at relieving inflammation, healing wounds and strengthening immunity can suppress the activity of the virus and get rid of relapses for a long time.

Causes of exacerbation

When the protective functions of the body are weakened, any negative influence can provoke an outbreak of the disease. Intensive reproduction of the virus, leading to the formation of blisters on the lips, causes:

  • poor nutrition, lack of vitamins;
  • frequent colds;
  • sharp hypothermia;
  • bad habits;
  • prolonged stress;
  • chronic diseases, such as diabetes;
  • disorders of the stomach and intestines;
  • physical exhaustion;
  • long-term antibiotic therapy;
  • pregnancy;
  • postoperative period.

Herpes on the lips often appears in the off-season, when the weather is damp, cool, and the body suffers from beriberi and lack of solar heat. The frequency of relapses is manifested individually. Sometimes the exacerbation is affected by several prerequisites at the same time. In severe cases, if the immune system is severely compromised, rashes can form every month. When the protection works at the proper level, the symptoms of the disease occur every six months or less..

Most often, a cold on the lips is a consequence of the activation of a virus already present in the blood. Secondary infection with herpes of the same type is rare.

Frequent herpes - a marker of immunity

A healthy immune system inhibits the reproduction of the virus and makes it dormant. If the defense system cannot deactivate the pathogens, a relapse begins.

The frequency of exacerbations characterizes the state of immunity. When external signs do not appear for several years, this is a good sign. This means that the body produces a sufficient amount of antibodies that contain the disease. Rare exacerbations, not more than 2 times a year, are also an indicator of the norm. Relapses of 3 to 6 times in 12 months signal a serious malfunction of the immune system.

If the disease comes out of hibernation constantly, it means that a person has a severe form of immunosuppression, which adversely affects the work of the whole organism.

Preventive measures

In order for the virus to stop “crawling out” at every opportunity, high-quality prevention is necessary.

It is difficult to protect yourself from the initial infection. Herpes type 1 is present in the blood of 90% of people on the globe. Infection can occur through contact with a person who does not have clinical symptoms of the disease, and in public places. Strong immunity immediately begins to produce antibodies that serve as reliable protection against the virus and complications. That is why not all infected people show signs of herpes. In some cases, the disease is in a latent state throughout a person's life..

Prevention of exacerbation of infection is important. Wellness measures are simple and accessible to everyone. If you follow simple rules, it is easy to prevent the frequent jumping out of herpes on the lips and eliminate the development of dangerous complications.

Balanced diet

The wrong diet can quickly awaken the virus from hibernation and provoke the formation of bubbles. A favorable environment for pathogens is arginine, an amino acid present in many foods. While lysine, on the contrary, inhibits the development of herpes. Both of these substances are important for health. When developing a diet, one should take into account the proportions of amino acids and try to increase the percentage of lysine in food.

With systematic rashes, it is advisable not to eat:

  • bean fruits;
  • all kinds of nuts;
  • sesame;
  • sunflower kernels;
  • black chocolate;
  • cabbage;
  • carrot;
  • radish.

You can suppress the disease by eating foods enriched with lysine. Among them:

  • boiled beef;
  • chicken;
  • lean pork;
  • river and sea fish, except for flounder;
  • milk;
  • natural yoghurts;
  • soy dishes;
  • hard cheese;
  • Brewer's yeast.

Nutritionists say that strictly following a diet for a long time is not necessary. You need to switch to it when there is a threat of exacerbation, for example, the body is weakened after a cold or there is a lack of vitamins.

It is important that nutrition is always balanced, and the body constantly receives the substances necessary for the smooth functioning of organs and replenishment of energy costs. To do this, you should eat foods rich in vitamins and microelements daily, exclude semi-finished products, smoked meats and muffins from the diet.

Physical activity

Physical exercise is an integral part of prevention. Regular exercise strengthens the immune system and makes a person immune to many diseases..

During training, it is required to avoid severe hypothermia, overheating and increase the load gradually. To keep the herpes virus under control, moderate physical activity is helpful. It is advisable to do:

  • running or walking;
  • yoga;
  • gymnastics;
  • fitness;
  • fitball exercises;
  • strength exercises.

Energy expenditure during training mobilizes the body's resources and improves immunity. After exercising, you must definitely relax and have a good rest.

Respect for health

In order for rashes on the lips to stop repeating with enviable frequency, you need to be careful about your health. You should avoid stress, the scorching rays of the sun, dampness and drink restorative herbal decoctions and teas. Pharmaceutical chamomile, hawthorn, echinacea, wild rose are suitable for cooking. Herbs well calm the nervous system and increase the body's defenses.

It is required to lead a correct lifestyle and keep yourself in good shape. Must be abandoned:

  • from smoking;
  • alcoholic beverages;
  • frequent snacking and unhealthy foods.

Excellent prevention of the disease - good sleep, rest, walks in the fresh air.

hardening

To reduce the risk of exacerbation of the herpes virus during sudden hypothermia and other adverse factors, it is useful to harden the body. It must be started gradually, adhering to all the rules established for the procedures.

  1. First, you should make sure that there are no exacerbations of chronic diseases.
  2. If everything is in order, you need to start by rubbing the body with a towel dipped in water, the temperature of which is about 20 C.
  3. Every week, the degree of liquid is reduced by 1-2 indicators and, as a result, they are rubbed with ice water.

After rubbing, you can try dousing with water at a comfortable temperature, gradually lowering it to cold. If discomfort is felt during hardening, you need to lower the degree of water more slowly. At the end of rubdowns or douches, you should carefully rub the skin with a dry towel, get dressed and drink a cup of hot tea with lemon.

Hardening invigorates a person, gives him a boost of energy, a good mood for the whole day and strengthens the immune system. A strengthened body becomes immune to drafts, colds, easily suppresses the frequent manifestations of herpes and prevents the negative consequences of infection.

Timely treatment of chronic diseases

Any chronic diseases serve as a prerequisite for herpetic eruptions. Colds and infections deplete the latent reserves of the body and lower the defenses. To avoid exacerbations, you need to carefully monitor your health and treat all pathological processes in a timely manner.

An excellent prevention of colds on the lips is the herpes vaccine. With systematic exacerbations, doctors recommend Vitagerpavak, a Russian drug that allows you to achieve deep remission in most cases.

Timely treatment of the disease and prevention that strengthens the immune system, a reliable opportunity to forget about herpes for many years.

According to statistics, 95% of people on earth are carriers of the herpes virus, which in humans is most often found in 2 types - HSV-1 and HSV-2. Most of the infected people do not even suspect that they are suffering from this insidious disease, which can make itself felt at the slightest health problem.

Among people, herpes on the lips is most common - the causes of which are quite diverse. Its insidiousness lies in the fact that it is impossible to get rid of such a pathogen. Taking medications can only help to remove the symptoms of its external manifestation.

How does a "cold on the lips" manifest itself?

Herpes simplex type 1, which affects the labial folds, has many specific symptoms, both at the initial manifestation and at relapse. These include:

In some cases, when a person re-experiences an exacerbation of the disease or during the initial infection, he may experience physical weakness, nausea, and an increase in body temperature.

Such symptoms are mainly characteristic of the second stage of the course, such as when bubbles appear in the corners of the mouth.

Herpes on the lips - the causes of the appearance

From person to person, herpes can be transmitted through unprotected sexual contact or through kissing along with saliva.

The child becomes infected mainly from the mother, if she had a relapse during the formation of the fetus. And here it is worth knowing which occurs against the background of a weakened immune system.

Important! The herpes virus can be asymptomatic in the human body for life.

The virus can “wake up” in the following cases:

  • if the body is constantly under stress;
  • with a deterioration in the functioning of the immune system - this is what causes herpes on the lips most often;
  • after ultraviolet irradiation;
  • when alcohol is regularly consumed in large volumes;
  • with emotional and nervous overstrain;
  • if you drink a lot of coffee and caffeinated drinks;
  • with diseases of the stomach and intestines;
  • against the background of poor nutrition;
  • herpes can accompany diseases such as AIDS and diabetes mellitus (types 1 and 2);
  • with severe overheating or hypothermia of the body, a cold on the lips has good reasons for development;
  • smoking can also trigger the "activation" of the virus.

Treatment of herpes on the lips - existing methods

  1. A patient with symptoms of herpes is prescribed, first of all, immune preparations that support the body's defenses. These agents include isoprinosine, immunofan, metisazon and levomisole.
  2. Since herpes is a virus, the patient must be prescribed antiviral medications taken orally. Among them, the most effective are acyclovir, valaciclovir, valtrex and famvir. Their use is what causes herpes on the lips after treatment not so often.
  3. If Herpes simplex type 1 is detected, to prevent relapses, its carriers are recommended to be vaccinated.
  4. Persons in whom the disease is severe are administered antiherpetic gamma globulin.

Important! Prevention of "lip cold" should be primarily aimed at strengthening the immune system.

Treatment of herpes with ointments

Ointment for the treatment of herpes on the lips "Zovirax"

You can treat the disease at home if you follow all the doctor's instructions. In addition to medicines, external ointments may be necessary.

They do not eliminate the causes of herpes on the lips, but help to remove its symptoms. The most famous and effective among them are Zovirax, Panavir-gel and Zinc ointment.

Zovirax

Ointment "Zovirax", due to its unique structure, is much more effective than its generic counterparts. This structure allows the main active substance in the cream, acyclovir, to concentrate faster in virus-affected areas of the skin. Absorbed into the shell of the lips in just 1 minute, they begin to be destroyed immediately.

Thus, he "works" not from the outside, but from the inside, although they also do not eliminate the causes of herpes on the lip, for which he appeared. To overcome the symptoms of this disease, it is enough to lubricate the formed bubbles with ointment for 5-7 days 3-4 times a day. After this time, they will burst, and a crust will appear in their place.

Gel "Panavir"

Since the virus in the active phase is characterized by the appearance of severe itching in the area of ​​​​the labial folds and inflammatory processes, Panavir gel is widely used in the treatment. The components included in its composition, forming a transparent shell around the affected area, do not allow further spread of inflammation and itching to other areas of the face. But this cream not only inhibits the development of such, but also actively kills its pathogen.

It is intended for external use when frequent herpes on the lips, accompanied by their cracking, is of concern. The duration of treatment is determined by the doctor: usually therapy lasts 4-5 days until the first symptoms of the disease are eliminated.

Gel "Panavir" for the treatment of herpes on the lips

How the drug works

  • blocks the synthesis of viral DNA;
  • quickly heals wounds;
  • eliminates scars on the lips left after herpes;
  • inhibits viral replication;
  • has a virostatic effect.

Zinc ointment

Due to the anti-inflammatory, drying and antiseptic properties, zinc ointment is successfully used to treat colds of the labial folds in the acute stage. It does not eliminate what causes herpes on the lips, but it contributes to the rapid tightening of wounds, the formation of a crust and the healing of scratches.

: folk recipes

Together with medicines, natural gifts can and should be used for. One of the most effective for preventing the causes of herpes on the lips and its treatment are propolis tincture and fir oil.

Propolis tincture

To prepare the product, you will need 500 ml of 96% alcohol and 100 g of propolis. The bee glue is finely chopped and mixed with the liquid. The mixture is set aside for a couple of days in a dark place, during which it needs to be stirred from time to time.

After complete dissolution of propolis in alcohol, the solution is filtered and 10 drops are used every day 3 times. They are diluted in warm milk or in water (0.5 l). It doesn’t matter if herpes on the lips does not appear often or often, the doctor will tell you what to do specifically with this tincture.

Fir oil

Fir oil

To fight infection and achieve the desired effect, in addition to proper skin care, it is also important to use fir oil, which has an excellent antiseptic effect. They are treated with a cotton swab 2-3 times a day with a bubble that has appeared and foci of rash on the dermis.

Such manipulations may be accompanied by tingling and burning.

Why not appear constantly or on the lips, what to do in this case, only a doctor can tell for sure.

Frequently asked Questions

Christina, 45 years old:

Tell me, please, is it possible to use zinc ointment to combat herpes?

Expert answer:

Hello Christina! This tool can be used even during pregnancy under the supervision of a doctor and children. It is not dangerous to human health, but it has a detrimental effect on viruses, suppressing their reproduction and vital activity. The ointment is applied to the skin in a thin layer 2-3 times a day.

Elena, 25 years old:

Tell me, please, what folk recipes are effective for combating herpes?

Expert answer:

Hello, Elena! The most effective way to quickly get rid of herpes on the lip is alcohol or alcohol tincture on medicinal herbs. The composition is recommended to wipe the rash several times a day. In no case should you lubricate the rashes with iodine or brilliant green, because. these drugs do not affect the herpes virus, but their use can cause a burn.

On the video: Live healthy!: Herpes