The role of language in human society. Composition Russian language in the modern world Russian language in the modern world essay briefly

Language is undoubtedly a very important part of any culture. Many events of history are associated with him, and knowing what he was like in the old days causes a surprised sigh. Every language changes over time, doesn't it? Unfortunately, not always for the better (namely, filling everyday speech with bureaucracy), but it is changing. And it's even good. Nobody would like to write a solid sign in the word "bread", especially now?

The Russian language is incredible. Yes, for many foreigners it is one of the most difficult to learn, and, to be honest, even for some native speakers it is also very difficult. But this does not negate its beauty. Not even the one hidden in the sound of words, but the one that is the incredible flexibility of our language. He has a bunch of rules, but they only expand his possibilities in expressing his thoughts. What language can boast such diversity?

And that's great. That's just ... It becomes a pity that many cease to appreciate its significance. Especially now - in the modern world, where you just need to open some advanced program that will immediately close personal gaps in literacy. Although, do not forget that the scarcity of vocabulary cannot be hidden by such. You can choose synonyms as much as you like, but if you cannot help but use the constantly repeated designation of something (or someone), then this is undoubtedly a bad sign. And the first call to the fact that you should open the book. Start reading. Preferably as much as possible. Trust me it will help. Over time, the vocabulary will be replenished, and speech, accordingly, will straighten.

As I said before, don't underestimate its importance. It's incredibly sad when I see adults making mistakes at the high school level. But these are very intelligent and educated members of society. What a pity that this happens. What will they do when their children will already point out their mistakes? And will they notice them at all? What can we teach our descendants?.. In the world it is impossible to do without knowledge of the language. Whether it's a simple message or a statement, we use it all the time. This should always be remembered. After all, while we still have a chance to close the gap in knowledge, so that later we would not be ashamed of ourselves.

Option 2

What is language in general? And what is its impact on the modern world? The Russian language is a strict system of signs and letters, with the help of which the meaning and definition of all words are fixed.

Russian language in the modern world is considered one of the most common. To date, more than 200 million people consider Russian as their native language, of which 130 million live in Russia. Approximately 350 million people speak Russian in everyday life as a first or second language. In total, to one degree or another, more than half a billion people speak Russian in the modern world. Only English and Chinese have a higher indicator of language proficiency.

Russian is the most widely spoken language in the East Slavic group, both in terms of the number of people who know it and the number of countries where this language is spoken in everyday life.

Russian is one of the most popular languages ​​of international communication. Also, Russian is an official language in the UN and UNESCO - this indicates its status in the world.

In Soviet times, Russian was the language of interethnic communication. All countries that were part of the USSR knew Russian. Now the situation has changed a lot.

In Moldova, the Russian language is not recognized as the state language, but more than 60% still know it. In Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan, knowledge of the language is much less. In Armenia and Georgia, Russian is not at all popular among young people.

But in Belarus, the Russian language is recognized as the second official language. Most of the townspeople communicate in Russian in everyday communication.

In Kyrgyzstan and Azerbaijan, Russian is not officially recognized, BUT a huge number of nationalities live on the territory of these states, and therefore Russian is very popular here.

Unfortunately, things are worse in Ukraine. Just some 10 years ago, Russian was very popular here. But not the order and Ukrainization led to the fact that the Russian language here is simply simply trying to get rid of and destroy.

The modern language is filled with obscene language, as well as jargon (slang phrases) and borrowed words. We begin to lose our wealth - more and more often you can hear illiterate speech.

According to statistics, over the past 20-30 years, the popularity of Russian in the modern world has fallen dramatically.

It is from you and me that envy will be how popular our language will be. Whether he will remain in the leading positions or simply disappear - the choice is ours. To preserve our wealth, it is necessary to protect the language!

Essay 3

The Russian language plays a very important role in our world. It is in the top ten popular languages, which is spoken by a large population of the country. Russian is spoken by many people. It is taught by many foreigners, as the popularity of the Russian language is at its best.

The Russian language is naturally spoken by the Russians themselves, as well as: Belarusians, Ukrainians, etc. The state status in Belarus has the Russian language. In Ukraine, Russian is spoken by just a huge part of the population.

Interest in the Russian language often arises among those who have learned about their ancestors, who may have previously lived on the territory of Russia. Then a person wants to understand where his roots come from, what kind of language it is, in general, they learn everything about Russian. They begin to be interested in the language, and finally, they learn it. But the Russian language is very difficult. It is in the top three difficult languages. Yes, if you have been in Russia since birth, then you will think: “I wonder what is so difficult about it?”. But remember how you taught or are learning English or Chinese. Agree, it’s very difficult for you at first, but in the case of the English language, you get used to its intonation and it becomes much easier for you to understand it, since the language is not very difficult, but Chinese is in first place among the most difficult languages. And even more difficult in Chinese pronunciation.

The Russian language is very difficult for foreigners, since our language has many cases, our words are inclined differently. One word can mean several different concepts. This is what confuses foreigners, so it seems to me that it is very difficult for them to learn our Russian language, and they will not learn it ideally, maybe only if some. In fact, our Russian language is losing its uniqueness, becoming different from before, and many words have already lost their meaning. So, people are trying to somehow preserve the uniqueness of our language so that it does not lose its essence!

Composition on the topic Russian language in the modern world

Any language in the world always depends on its historical creators, its geographical place of origin and the number of people who use it. Today, the Russian language is one of the five world languages ​​that are used by residents of different countries. This is especially true of former allies, and residents of other countries, of historical Slavic origin.

Many years have passed since the collapse of the Soviet Union, despite this, many of the republics that are part of the union still remain Russian-speaking. Of course, every nation has its own state language, but this does not in the least prevent them from speaking Russian. The older generation passes on experience to children and grandchildren, of course, not at the level of basic knowledge, but at least in the usual colloquial form. Many resort to in-depth study of the Russian language on their own. Our closest neighbors, such as Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Belarus and others, study Russian according to the school curriculum. This is due to the fact that the Russian language for many remains an interethnic way of communication, and it is so popular to receive professional higher education in Russia.

Abroad, the Russian language is widespread thanks to Russian emigrants. In Israel, the USA, Germany, there are Russian-language print publications and television and radio broadcasting. Due to the large flow of Russian tourists, the majority of the local population of the resort towns speaks Russian. In the countries of the former socialist bloc (Hungary, Poland, Yugoslavia and others), the Russian language is known to the generation that found it compulsory to study the Russian language at school.

In most CIS countries, Russian is an official language, not only as a spoken and obligatory language. For example, in Tajikistan, the Russian language is used in jurisprudence, in Uzbekistan it is used to record acts of civil status. The Russian language is used in international organizations (UN, CIS, etc.) as an official and working language.

Russian remains one of the most easily translated languages ​​on the planet. According to translations of literature from Russian into another foreign language and vice versa, it ranks fourth and seventh respectively among other languages. The works of Russian writers and poets today remain in demand all over the world, which means that interest in studying does not fade either.

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For the most part, people spend their childhood and youth in the family, if you do not consider the situation with orphans and other similar options with not the best options for fate, then for a significant part of the people the situation is exactly this way.

The ability for speech, its assimilation and development is inherent in people genetically. A child is born and already hears a lot of words around, but so far perceives information only on an emotional level. Speech is the most significant difference between humans and animals. Thanks to speech, a person socialized, began to build social ties. Speech is inherent in all people. But she is not alone. Each nation speaks its own language, of which there are a lot. Thanks to language, people understand each other and can communicate freely.

Each country has its own official language. Russian is the state language, moreover, it is included in the list of international languages. But our country is huge and multinational. Each nationality has its own culture and its own language. Our Federation respects each of its members and does not forbid small nations to communicate in their native language. At the same time, they all know Russian well. Knowledge of the language of one or more is an important indicator of a literate and educated person.

I believe that every person should know and study their native language well. Without knowledge of the language, one cannot consider oneself an educated, intelligent person. It is a shame, having learned English, to speak Russian illiterately. The Russian language is beautiful and great. More and more foreigners are studying it, although it is very difficult for them. But knowing foreign languages ​​also does not hurt. This helps in building interethnic ties, promotes friendship between peoples. And it can also help in successfully passing an interview and getting a prestigious job.

Language is an inseparable part of human society as a whole and of each person individually. It is known that the main difference between man and animal is the presence of a verbal language. Every child learns to speak after his birth. If a person has some kind of impairment, in connection with which he has no speech, he largely “falls out” of life. Such people necessarily have a replacement - sign language.

Thus, language is a means of communication. It is known that language arose when people needed to communicate with each other. At first these were separate interjections, then a set of certain words. As human development progressed, language became more and more complex, developed and improved.

It has been proven that language is necessary for the full development of human thinking. The better a person speaks his native language, the deeper, richer and more multifaceted his thinking.

Language is not a random collection of letters and words. He is a system. The language has developed so much that it contains a lot of branches. These are professional, youth jargons, various secret languages ​​(for example, the language of the underworld) and so on.

In today's world, we speak and write using language. Therefore, we have spoken and written language. Residents of villages and small towns (especially the elderly) use words and expressions that are unfamiliar or completely unfamiliar to residents of megacities. And vice versa.

That is, native speakers of one language can hardly understand another, because they use dialects or some kind of jargon, etc. But, at the same time, there is a single “base” of words that all representatives of the Russian nation understand. It is this set of words (literary language) that allows people to understand each other and communicate.

The Russian language is considered one of the most complex and richest languages ​​in the world. It has a long history of its development. However, like Russia itself. All the greatest writers and poets of our country also entered the history of the Russian language. After all, it was they who helped him develop, making changes there, transforming him. Without difficulty, you can name a host of such names. This is M.V. Lomonosov with his theory of "three calms". This is N.M. Karamzin teaching about elegant salon speech. This, of course, is Pushkin, who brought a great revival to the Russian literary language. And in general, all talented writers and poets influenced the language with their works.

Thus, we can see that language gave rise to one of the main types of arts - literature. The emergence of literature is associated with the ability of the language to express the slightest shades of feelings, moods, experiences. And also the need for a person to share all this with other people.

There are a lot of languages ​​in the world, original and beautiful. But some of them are more widespread all over the world, more popular. They want to be studied, or necessity compels one to know them. In the modern world, such an international language is, of course, English. Its extreme popularity is due to the economic power of the United States, as well as the imposition of American pop culture on the youth of the world.

Fortunately, residents of other countries are starting to treat their native language more and more carefully as an integral part of their native culture. They understand that without knowing their native language it is easy to lose their roots, lose their identity, become nobody. After all, it has long been known that the language reflects the vision of the surrounding world and the idea of ​​it, individual for each nation. By ceasing to use his native language, a person deprives himself of some important part of his personality, turns into another person.

But this does not mean that you need to withdraw into yourself and not pay attention to the languages ​​of other peoples. On the contrary, it is very useful, in my opinion, to know at least one foreign language. This knowledge will help to communicate with people of other nations, help to make new friends. In addition, knowledge of a foreign language enriches, because a person is immersed in another culture "from the inside", he can read books, watch movies and listen to music in the original language. This means that he will be able to better understand people from another country or even from another continent. Thus, a person, in my opinion, expands his experience and looks at the world differently: more freely and broadly.

Thus, language and man are inseparable from each other. The presence of language is already inherent in the very nature of man. Undoubtedly, the development of human civilization and each country separately entails the development of national languages.

Language is a very sensitive and capacious system: it is able to satisfy the needs of all people with a variety of characteristics and interests.

The native language is a part of the national culture and a very important part of every bearer of this culture. Undoubtedly, the national language must be protected, but knowing and respecting other languages ​​is just as necessary as loving your native language.

I believe that the role of the Russian language is determined by the great significance that the Russian people had and has in the history of mankind - the creator and bearer of this language.

The Russian language is the single language of the Russian nation, but at the same time it is also the language of international communication in the modern world. The Russian language is gaining more and more international importance. It has become the language of international congresses and conferences, the most important international treaties and agreements are written in it. Its influence on other languages ​​is increasing. Back in 1920, V. I. Lenin proudly said: "Our Russian word" Council "is one of the most common, it is not even translated into other languages, but is pronounced in Russian everywhere." The words Bolshevik, Komsomol member, collective farm, etc. have entered many languages ​​of the world...

The Russian Federation is a multinational state. All peoples inhabiting it develop their national culture and language. The Russian language is used by the peoples of the Russian Federation as the language of interethnic communication. Knowledge of the Russian language facilitates the communication of people of different nationalities inhabiting our country, facilitates their mutual understanding.

The Russian language enriches the languages ​​of the peoples of the Russian Federation with such words and expressions, such as: party, school, book, newspaper, collective farm, plan, factory, etc. In turn, some elements from national languages ​​are included in the dictionary of the Russian literary language (for example , aul, akyn, ditch, kishlak, shaman, etc.).

In modern conditions, the Russian language is becoming increasingly important internationally. It is studied by many people in different countries of the world.

The Russian language is undoubtedly the language of the richest fiction, the world significance of which is exceptionally great.

The Russian language is one of the remarkable languages ​​of the world in terms of the variety of grammatical forms and the richness of the vocabulary. He has always been the pride of Russian writers who loved their people and their homeland. “The people who have such a language are a great people,” said one of the finest experts in the Russian word, I. S. Turgenev. M. V. Lomonosov found in the Russian language “the splendor of Spanish, the liveliness of French, the strength of German, the tenderness of Italian” and, in addition, “the richness and brevity of the Greek and Latin language, strong in images.”

A.S. Pushkin characterized the Russian language as a language "flexible and powerful in its turns and means ...", "receptive and sociable in its relationship to foreign languages ​​..." The great Russian writer highly valued folk Russian speech, its "freshness, simplicity and, so to speak, sincerity of expressions ”and saw the main advantage of the Russian literary language in its proximity to the language of the people.

“Great, mighty, truthful and free” - these are the words that I. S. Turgenev characterized the Russian language.

Thus, the huge role of the Russian language in the modern world is determined by its cultural value, its power and greatness.

The Russian language is the language of the richest fiction, the world significance of which is exceptionally great. The Russian alphabet formed the basis of the writing of many young languages, and the Russian language became the second native language of the non-Russian population of the Russian Federation. There is a constant process of mutual enrichment of the Russian language and the languages ​​of the peoples of the Russian Federation.

In the last decade, there has been a certain decline in interest in the Russian language in the far abroad. But today more and more people are turning to it again. On the one hand, they are interested in Russian culture, and on the other hand, this is a purely pragmatic interest, because the Russian language allows them to cooperate with Russian businessmen and build business relations on a long-term basis. First of all, this concerns cooperation within the CIS. After all, the Russian language, as it was the language of interethnic communication during the Soviet era, has remained so.

The Russian language continues to arouse interest in the modern world. According to publications in the Russian press, the number of citizens of the United States, France, Spain, Sweden, Finland, Austria, and Korea who have begun to study the Russian language and literature has recently increased several times.

The main source of its development, processing and polishing was the creative creativity of the Russian people, especially generations of Russians and all Russian figures in science, politics, technology, culture and literature - the Russian language has become a highly developed, rich, historically balanced language.

The Russian language is not only the state language of the Russian Federation. It is one of the world languages, that is, such languages ​​that serve as a means of international communication between the peoples of different states. Of the more than two and a half thousand languages ​​known in the world, international communication is provided by a group of the most developed world languages, the so-called club of world languages. The nomination of a language to the role of the world is determined by the universal significance of the culture created in this language. The status of a language as a world language is legally secured by recognizing it as the official or working language of international organizations or conferences (UN, UNESCO, etc.). Thus, the Russian language is recognized as one of the six official languages ​​of the UN along with English, Arabic, Spanish, Chinese and French; the most important international treaties and agreements are written on it. The Russian language is studied in most countries. Russian language teachers are united by the International Association of Teachers of Russian Language and Literature (MAPRYAL).

At present, the degree of prevalence of the Russian language still ranks fourth in the world. Leading the way are English (an estimated 500 million people speak it as their native or second language and over 1 billion more speak it as a foreign language) and Chinese (more than 1,350 million speak almost exclusively as a native language). The third place is occupied by Spanish (it is spoken by about 360 million people, including an estimated 335 million as their native language).

Thus, the huge role of the Russian language in the modern world is determined by its cultural value, its power and greatness.