Wed on the clock what day of the week. Days of the week in English (name and origin)

In this article, we will learn what they are called days of the week in english. And we learn not only the name, but also the origin of the names of the days of the week in English.

Names of the days of the week English language derived from the names of the Roman gods. In ancient times, the Romans used Saturday as the first day of the week. The ascension of the Sun to the rank of a deity and fanatical admiration for him moved Sunday from the second to the seventh day of the week.

let's consider origin of the days of the week in English.

Sunday - Sunday.

The name of this day of the week comes from the Latin expression dies solis - a sunny day (the name of a pagan Roman holiday). He was also called Latin name Dominica - God's day. The Romance languages ​​(Spanish, French, Italian), which evolved from Old Latin, retained this root (dom-) in the name of a given day of the week.

Monday - Monday.

The name of this day of the week in English comes from the Anglo-Saxon word monandaeg - "lunar day". The second day of the week was dedicated to the goddess of the moon.

Tuesday - Tuesday.

This day of the week in English was named after the Norse god Tyr. The Romans named this day after Mars, the god of war.

Wednesday - Wednesday.

The origin of the name of this day of the week refers to the Roman Empire, the original name is dies Mercurii in honor of the god Mercury (Mercury).

Thursday - Thursday.

The next day of the week is Thursday, and it is named after the Norse god Thor. In Norwegian, this day of the week is called Torsdag. The Romans called this day of the week - dies Jovis - the "Day of Jupiter", the most important god in their mythology.

Friday - Friday.

The penultimate day of the week in English is Friday. This day of the week was named after the Norwegian queen Frigg. The Romans dedicated this name to the goddess Venus.

Saturday - Saturday

The name of this day of the week glorified the god of ancient Roman mythology, Saturn.

Days of the week in English is one of the first important topics that beginner students learn. In addition to the daily need to use the days of the week in English, these names can be found in stories, anecdotes, fairy tales, films, cartoons, poems and songs. The material presented in the article contributes to a better memorization of the days of the week in English and the development of correct pronunciation.

Days of the week in English:

Sunday[‘sʌndeɪ], [-dɪ] Sunday

Monday[‘mʌndeɪˌ ‘mʌndɪ] Monday

Tuesday[‘t(j)uːzdɪ ], [‘ʧuː-] Tuesday

Wednesday[‘wenzdeɪ] Wednesday

Thursday[‘θɜːzdeɪ] Thursday

Friday[‘fraɪdeɪ], [-dɪ] Friday

Saturday[‘sætədeɪ] [ʹsætədı] Saturday

How to remember the days of the week in English?

1. Get to know the history and origin of the days of the week - the names of the days of the week are derived from the names of the planets.

2. Learn this song:

3. Set your phone's menu to English. Thus, when taking notes or looking at the calendar, you will involuntarily notice the abbreviations of the days of the week or their full names.

4. Write short story about what you usually do on Monday, Tuesday, etc. Find something special. For example: On Monday I go to the gym.

Important!

1. Sunday is considered the first day of the week in countries such as England, Canada, the USA and others. Wherein Monday - Friday (Monday - Friday) are working days workday [‘wɜːkdeɪ] weekday; working day or weekday [‘wiːkdeɪ] weekday), Saturday and Sunday - weekend [ˌwiːk'end] days off, weekend.

2. Days of the week in English are used with a preposition on:

on Sunday- on Sunday

on Monday- on Monday

on Tuesday- on Tuesday

on Wednesday- on Wednesday

on Thursday- on Thursday

Friday- on Friday

on Saturday- on Saturday

at the weekend on weekends

3. The days of the week in English are always written with capital letter, because they refer to proper names

Days of the week in English. Abbreviated form.

Sunday-Su-Sun

Monday - M, Mo, Mon

Tuesday - Tu, Tue, Tues

Wednesday - We - Wed

Thursday-Th-Thu

Friday - F, Fr, Fri.

Saturday-Sa-Sat

Days of the week in English. Useful phrases.

1. when two Sundays come / meet together - after rain on Thursday, never (“when two Sundays meet”)

2. Black Monday- the first day of classes after the holidays

3. to come every Tuesday- come every Tuesday

4. Holy / Spy Wednesday- Holy Wednesday (during Holy Week)

5. Holy Thursday- Holy Thursday, Maundy Thursday (during Holy Week)

6. girl Friday[͵gə:lʹfraıdı] office secretary who helps the boss

she's his girl Friday - she is his right hand

7. by Saturday- by Saturday

Good day to all! As well as without greeting phrases, words of politeness, numbers and time of day, one cannot do without the names of the days of the week. We work from Monday to Friday, and rest on Saturday and Sunday, regularly look at the calendar, plan a vacation, etc. Every day we mention one or several days of the week in our conversations, so in this audio lesson of spoken English for beginners, we will learn exactly these words.

As you know, there are seven days in a week, but in some countries, in particular in Israel, Canada and the USA, the first day of the week is not Monday, but Sunday. At the same time, the working week traditionally begins on Monday, as in all other countries. In this online audio lesson, you will learn not only how the days of the week are called in English, but also examples of phrases in English that use one or another day of the week.

The days of the week in English got their name from the ancient Roman and Old Norse gods. In addition, in the name of each of them there is the word "day" - day. Make sure of this by listening to the online audio recording of the lesson with the translation of all phrases and words into Russian right now /wp-content/uploads/2014/07/RUEN009.mp3 Thanks to this lesson, you will not only learn the days of the week in English, but also repeat The topic of the lesson before last was English numerals. Try to repeat the phrases after the native speaker, the original pronunciation.

Days of the week in English

After listening to and remembering the lesson in audio format, you can begin to study its textual material. A table with a text designation of all phrases and words will clearly demonstrate how to write expressions correctly, and how it can be translated into Russian. Since you learned ordinal numbers in the audio lesson before last, today you will need to learn a lot less new words.

Days of the week
English Russian
Monday Monday
Tuesday Tuesday
Wednesday Wednesday
Thursday Thursday
Friday Friday
Saturday Saturday
Sunday Sunday
the week a week
Monday to Sunday Monday to Sunday
The first day is Monday The first day is Monday
The second day is Tuesday The second day is Tuesday
The third day is Wednesday Third day is Wednesday
The fourth day is Thursday The fourth day is Thursday
The fifth day is Friday Day five is Friday
The sixth day is Saturday The sixth day is Saturday
The seventh day is Sunday The seventh day is Sunday
The week has seven days A week consists of seven days
We only work for five days We only work five days

Knowing these few simple phrases in English is necessary and sufficient for you to be able to carry on a conversation in everyday topics with an English-speaking interlocutor.

Listen online and learn everything English audio lessons

What is your favorite day of the week? And which one don't you like? Write your answer in the comments and in English! Good luck!

Our website continues to publish various interesting methods of development and learning for children. Today there will be a description of how easier it is to remember the days of the week in English for a baby?

The first thing to do is to take a calendar, open all the days of the week in pictures, read them and understand what exactly the days of the week are associated with? The baby or you. In my version, these associations look like this.

In the stationery store we buy the most ordinary notebook for a small number of sheets, in my cage. Here we will paste all the pictures and write the words.

Monday- It is Monday. If you type on the Internet, then everyone explains that there is a word moon - the moon, in the word Monday one letter “o” disappears, nevertheless this is the day of the moon. You can take a photo of the moon, but when I pronounce this word, it evokes the image of a baby who does not want to eat semolina porridge. We write through the letter "o", and we read "Munday". This moment highlight with a marker.

Tuesday- It's Tuesday. On Tuesday we play cards. Tuesday, you hear the ace that is in playing cards. In the photo you can show a game of cards, cards or an ace card, as you like.

Wednesday- Wednesday. The letter "d" is written, but not read - this must be remembered. Wednesday - Ben goes to the doctor, for example, to donate blood from veins s.

Thursday- Thursday. The combination th is an interdental sign, we read sho (o) zdey. On Thursday we look at the stars.

Friday Friday. All the children are looking forward to this day, because there are 2 days off ahead. Working people on the 5/2 system are also waiting for him, which means that on Friday we go to heaven - Friday.

In the children's performance, everyone said thatfri - this is french fries, I said then, so that they remember that on this day they are given french fries for free. You can find a picture depicting walking, relaxing, listening to music.

Saturday- Saturday. When writing, it is clear that the word is similar to the word satire, but children, even at the age of 12, do not understand and do not associate it with this word. Setadey - set - a game in tennis. On Saturday we play tennis, go in for sports.

Sunday- Sunday. Sun means the sun. Sunny day is Sunday.

Many children begin to argue and say that it is raining or snowing outside the window.

We find suitable pictures on the Internet, clippings from magazines, or let children draw. We take a small notebook, I have 24 sheets, you can cut the drawing album so that the sheet is white (without a ruler and a cage). We apply glue and glue the photo. We write days with colored felt-tip pens.

On the left side, it is better to write the prepositions with which the days of the week are used. In this case, it is "on". On Monday - on Monday.

Below are ordinal numbers and a sentence about a given day of the week.

On Monday we open the notebook on Monday, on Tuesday on Tuesday, we call the day, we spell it several times. And so, through the visual range, a baby and even an adult can easily learn the days of the week.

You can put the notebook in a transparent file for documents and hang it on front door(kitchen door). Change the days of the week according to the days. And your baby will gradually remember all the days of the week.

    To know correct pronunciation one or the other English words, it is worth learning to read their transcription. But if the child cannot understand it in any way, then you can listen to the pronunciation of words with him online. Here you can easily do it with an example.

    • Monday- Monday
    • Tuesday- Tuesday
    • Wednesday- Wednesday
    • Thursday- Szday
    • Friday- Friday
    • Saturday- Sateday
    • Sunday- Sunday.

    But I believe that the new pronunciation will soon reach us and we will have to replace such a native ending day on di

    In Russian, the days of the week are read like this:

    Monday - mandi- Monday

    Tuesday - tuzdi- Tuesday

    Wednesday- wendi- Wednesday

    Thursday - go here- Thursday

    Friday - Friday- Friday

    Saturday - satadi- Saturday

    Sunday - sandy- Sunday

    Although the English language seems simple to many people, it is not so simple in terms of pronunciation, and therefore, they came up with a transcription for words. This is because the words in this language are most often pronounced differently than how they are written.

    Here is a table where everything is as clear and accessible as possible:

    I want to remind you that the pronunciation of English words is different and it depends on where and by whom this English is used. So in the USA it will be one pronunciation, in India - another, in Australia - the third, and in the homeland of the language - England, it is completely different. This is not counting the various accents and dialects. Therefore, the most correct decision is to find a good teacher. As for the direct solution, of course, you can also use online translator to listen to the pronunciation, but even in Google it is not a fact that it will be accurate and correct. If we consider purely English pronunciation, then Monday sounds Mandeiquot ;, with an emphasis on the first syllable and not quite clear, softened Dquot ;. In general, I propose to find a translation program with the presence of several English ones, listen to the options, compare them, and then everything will become clear and visible.

    The pronunciation of many words differs between American English and proper British English.

    To pronounce the words denoting the days of the week in Russian (in Russian) should be as follows:

    Monday (Monday) is pronounced like this - Monday;

    Tuesday (Tuesday) is pronounced like this - Tuesday;

    Wednesday (Wednesday) - Wednesday;

    Thursday (Thursday) - Szday;

    Friday (Friday) - Friday;

    Saturday (Saturday) - Sateday;

    And finally, Sunday (Sunday) should be pronounced like this - Sunday.

    Below are the days of the week in English and Russian spelling. English transcription is also indicated, and below is Russian, which is consonant with the pronunciation.

    If you also want to hear voice pronunciation, then I suggest you go to this site and opposite each English transcription on the right side, click on the bell. Most importantly, make sure you have headphones connected to your computer or speakers turned on.

    When children learn English, teachers usually tell them that the transcription, for example, Monday is Manday, however, fluent English speakers or native speakers speak Mandi. For a child, it’s still worth learning for a start, as everyone teaches Monday, Tuesday (Tuesday), Wednesday (Wednesday), it’s hard to reproduce - tesday (Thursday), Friday (Friday), setday (Saturday), Sunday (Sunday).

    Previously, the days of the week were all pronounced in English with the ending -ey, but now they are pronounced with the ending -i, and teachers (at least in colleges where they study English are corrected if pronounced in the old manner, although this is not a mistake).