What does the forest give to people? Presentation on the topic “forest and people” Project what people do in the forest.

A house in the village... On Sunday, I visited her with my grandmother older sister, who lives in a small village located in the forest. All day long, together with the village children, we ran through the forest and swam. When we returned home I felt balloon, filled with the scents of the countryside.

My impressions... When we arrived back in the city, I immediately ran into the yard to share my impressions with my friends. As I was going to bed, I caught myself thinking that the day had been so long and interesting, and I didn’t feel tired at all. When we arrived back in the city, I immediately ran into the yard to share my impressions with my friends. As I was going to bed, I caught myself thinking that the day had been so long and interesting, and I didn’t feel tired at all. In the morning I shared my thoughts with my mother, and she answered me with a question: where is it easier to breathe in the city or in the forest and why? In the morning I shared my thoughts with my mother, and she answered me with a question: where is it easier to breathe in the city or in the forest and why?

I sat down to books. Here's what I learned: Amazingly beautiful and rich broadleaf forests, which grow on Far East! Forests are called “the lungs of the planet” because they are sources of oxygen. The broad-leaved forests that grow in the Far East are amazingly beautiful and rich! Forests are called “the lungs of the planet” because they are sources of oxygen on earth. yes on earth.

Green Pharmacy When you enter the forest, When you enter the forest, Where everything is sweet to us from childhood, Where everything is sweet to us from childhood, Where it’s nice to breathe in clean air, Where it’s nice to breathe in clean air, There is healing power in herbs and flowers. There is healing power in herbs and flowers.

Green Pharmacy Riddles There is a curly girl standing in the forest - A white shirt, In the middle there is a golden one, Who is she? (Chamomile) Thin stem near the path. At the end of his earring. There are leaves on the ground - small burlap. He's like us good friend, Treats wounds of legs and arms. (Plantain)

The Importance of Green Plants Without green plants, there would be no food on earth that is necessary for the life of all living things. Without green plants, the earth would not have the food necessary for the life of all living things. Green spaces enrich the atmosphere with oxygen necessary for breathing, and clean the air by absorbing carbon dioxide from it. Green spaces enrich the atmosphere with oxygen necessary for breathing, and clean the air by absorbing carbon dioxide from it.

Conclusion Now I realized that in the village the air is clean, it’s easy to breathe, so I felt like a balloon. Now I realized that in the village the air is clean, it’s easy to breathe, so I felt like a balloon. I advise all the guys to spend their weekends in the village. I advise all the guys to spend their weekends in the village.

A forest is an ecological complex system with many links. Trees, shrubs, lichens, grasses, mosses, fungi, animals and various microorganisms are all components of forests. Each plant or Living being is an integral part of the forest zone and is included in the food chain. Plants produce oxygen and sugar. Herbivores feed on plants and distribute their seeds. And predators feed on these herbivores.

Thus, the forest is the basis for the life of the animal world within. Rivers, streams and various lakes are also an important component of the forest.

(Bamboo forest)

Forests grow in different conditions, both cold and hot. Forests include not only coniferous, deciduous, mixed and evergreen. Jungles, taiga, jungles and other green spaces are also forests. Natural and artificial forests are distinguished. The creator of the first is nature, and the second is man. Today forests occupy 1/3 of the land, although in the distant past forest lands were much more numerous.

The importance of forests in nature

In nature, forests are of great importance. Many species of plants grow in them, live a large number of animals and microorganisms. In addition, forests perform a number of natural tasks. One of them is the production and purification of oxygen. The amount of oxygen produced by one tree is enough for three people.

Another significant function of forests in nature is to reduce dust levels. Every year, 1 hectare of forest stops up to 100 tons of dust. Forests regulate and improve the water balance of water bodies located within or nearby the forest. This happens due to the fact that forest floor accumulates moisture formed in the spring. It is this that helps maintain the full flow of rivers and reservoirs.

The forests serve as sound insulation; they can reduce the noise level from the road by 11 decibels. Forests prevent strong winds, increase humidity and air quality, and can also soften the climate. They serve as an air filter, purifying the air from harmful chemical substances. An important function of forests is to protect the soil from mudflows, landslides and various geological processes.

The importance of forests in human life

The forest has always played a huge role in human life. Today, the importance of forests is only increasing due to the fact that their number is noticeably decreasing. The role of forests in human life can be divided into three components - environmental, economic and social.

The environmental role lies in the quality environment and conservation of nature. Any living creature needs vital conditions for life. It is trees that contribute to the fact that modern people breathe clean air and have the opportunity to exercise agriculture and benefit from it.

For modern man forest plays big economic role. The wood from which they are made grows in the forests. Construction Materials, paper, furniture, wood fuel, food, material and medicinal products.

The main material resource is wood. But berries, mushrooms and medicinal plants, growing only in forests, are also in demand by humans. Despite the fact that people are looking for a replacement forest resources, wood will always be in demand. Fossil fuels that replace wood are running out and cost much more more expensive than wood. Replacement paper bags the use of plastic has caused great harm to the earth's cover due to the fact that plastic is not recycled. The forestry industry often becomes a city-forming activity and requires a large number of workers and equipment. Therefore, the role of forests will always be very important both for the environment and the modern world.

The social role of the forest lies in the fact that it is a historical link. Forest is an element of the development of peoples, their cultures and attitudes towards nature. Since ancient times, the forest has been a source of resources necessary for survival - here you can find food, water, and shelter. Folk songs, fairy tales and stories always play an important role forest areas. Today, forests serve as a place for people to relax, relax and breathe fresh air.

Riddle: The house is open on all sides, It is covered with a carved roof. Come into the green house. You will see miracles in it. Topic of the educational project: What does the forest give to people? Author: Larisa Petrovna Vasilchenko, primary school teacher at Municipal Educational Institution “Secondary School No. 3” in Orenburg. 4th grade. The world. Natural areas. Russia is a country of forests. Creative name of the project: The forest is a home, and everyone feels comfortable in it.” The goal of the project: to develop environmental literacy among students. Project objectives: To introduce students to the meaning of the forest. Consider environmental problems in the forest belt that arise due to human fault. Teach students to formulate learning objectives and choose methods of activity. Teach how to select information from various sources (including the Internet) and systematize it. Develop skills in public presentation of the project. Stages and timing of the project: “Brainstorming” (formation of student research topics) – 1 lesson, 15 minutes. Forming groups to conduct research, putting forward hypotheses for solving problems - 1 lesson, 20 minutes. Choosing a creative name for the project (together with students) - lesson 2, 10 minutes. Discussion of the students’ work plan individually or in a group – lesson 2, 15 minutes. Discussion with schoolchildren of possible sources of information - lesson 3, 20 minutes. Stages and timing of the project: Independent work of students to discuss each assignment in a group - lesson 3, 10 minutes. Independent work of groups to complete tasks - lessons 4, 5, 6. Preparing a presentation by schoolchildren on a report on the work done - lesson 7, 20 minutes. Defense of the obtained results and conclusions – lesson 8, 20 minutes. Topic of the educational project: What does the forest give to people? Fundamental question: What does the forest give to people? Problematic questions: Where and why do forests grow in Russia? What is the importance of forests in human life? Where do forest environmental problems come from? Is man a friend or foe of the forest? Academic subjects: the world, literary reading. Participants: 4th grade students, Semyon Vorobyov, Gegham Asatryan, Darina Fatkullina, Olesya Samartseva. Problems (topics) of students’ independent research: “The forest is a home, and everyone is comfortable in it” - Semyon Vorobyov. Ecological problems forests. - Asatryan Gegham. Is man friend or foe? - Samartseva Olesya. Where and why do forests grow in Russia? - Fatkullina Darina. Results of the research presentation: Environmental competence of students on the topic of forest protection. Ability to work with information from different sources and illustrate it. Develop observation skills. Develop research skills. Project: What does the forest give to people? Authors of the project: 4th grade students of secondary school No. 3 Asatryan Gegham, Vorobyov Semyon, Samartseva Olesya, Fatkulina Darina. Leader: Larisa Petrovna Vasilchenko Hypothesis: Human life and forests are interconnected. Research methods: observation, experiment, analysis, generalization, excursion. 1. Where and why do forests grow in Russia? Most of Russia is located in a forest zone, stretching from the eastern borders of the country to its western borders. In the northern part of the forest belt, where the surface of the earth receives less heat than the southern part, dense, impenetrable coniferous forests grow, which are called taiga. Cold-resistant tree species grow in the taiga: spruce, pine, fir, larch and cedar. To the southwest of the taiga, the surface of the earth receives more heat and moisture, so mixed forests grow there along with coniferous trees: birch, aspen, alder, willow, bird cherry, oak. The most powerful tree of these forests is the oak. Oak trees are demanding of soil, heat, and moisture, so they spread east only to the Ural Mountains. Broad-leaved forests and groves extend even further to the south. In these forests grow: maple, ash, beech, elm, oak, linden, hawthorn, viburnum, rose hips, raspberries. Forests occupy more than half of Russia's territory and constitute our main natural wealth. 2. “The forest is a home, and everyone feels comfortable in it.” What is the importance of forests in human life? There is nothing nicer to wander and think here, it will heal, warm, and feed the Russian forest. And if thirst torments me, then the little forest boy will show me a fontanel among the thorny thickets. Rowan, Nuts and flowers are waiting for us in the forest. Fragrant raspberries On dense bushes. Life seems different, And the heart does not hurt, When overhead, like eternity, the forest is noisy. The meaning of the forest: pharmacy source clean water and food source of wood source of fuel home for plants, animals, mushrooms protector of air, reservoirs, soil resting place 3. Ecological problems of the forest. Where do forest environmental problems come from? We came to the river to spend Sunday, but we couldn’t find a free place near the river. They sit here and sit there: Sunbathe and eat, Relax as they want, Hundreds of adults and children. We walked along the bank and found a clearing. But in the sunny meadow there are empty cans here and there. And, as if to spite us, Even broken glass! Forest problems: People try to preserve broad-leaved forests - there are very few of them. Back in the 18th century. By decree of Peter I, cutting down oak groves was prohibited in Russia. In the forest zone, fur-bearing animals and fishing on rivers and lakes are developed. However, uncontrolled hunting of fur-bearing animals has led to a reduction in their numbers. Therefore, now hunting for many animals is limited or completely prohibited. The main problem of the forest zone is Forest fires. A fire in a forest is very difficult to extinguish, especially in windy weather. After the fire, the forest begins to slowly die out. The children's fun of setting fire to dry grass very often turns into a tragedy for the forest. Attention! The forest is harmed by: Pollution of the forest by people with food waste Deforestation Illegal hunting Fires Conclusions: 1. 2. Forests in Russia grow in conditions favorable to them, which depend on heat, amount of moisture, climatic conditions, soil properties, etc. The forest is important for humans as a source of health, clean air, and a habitat for animals. 3. Human destruction of forests for economic needs and through negligence can lead to an environmental disaster on Earth. Take care of the forest!

Do you know how many gifts the forest gives us? The significant benefits of forests affect our health, industry, rivers, and fields. Unfortunately, people do not fully appreciate such generous gifts.

Industry

Thanks to the forest, factories receive basic industrial products consisting of wood. These are wood resins, wood flour, from which linoleum, wood-laminated plastic, cellulose, turpentine, alcohol, particle boards, fibreboards, etc. are made. The list can be continued for a long time.

Wood is used on the farm, it acts as timber and lumber, such as timber, plywood, boards. What does forest give us in the industrial sphere? Railways, construction buildings, bridges, power line supports and much more.

Many items necessary for humanity are made from processed products and from wood itself: chairs, blackboards, teachers' chairs, desks, ceilings, floors, window frames, school roofs, walls. More small items: materials for sneakers, briefcases, toys, fabrics for outerwear, skis, clubs, sleds, footballs. This list is also far from complete.

What benefits does forest bring to the national economy?

National economy cannot do without forest materials from which they create: shovel handles, boats, sleighs, matches, carts, plywood, furniture, varnishes, fishing floats, wheel rims, etc. Each of us can continue this list ourselves. Think for a minute, what would happen if there was no wood? What would we end up with?

Spruce wood

White with a yellowish tint, having a silky tint, pliable and sonorous, spruce wood has been valued by mankind for a long time. It was used to build royal chambers, temples, huts, bridges and barns. Spruce wood gave us the opportunity to develop creatively, thanks to the following instruments: guitar, violin, balalaika and other musical sources.

Just one cubic meter of such wood produces 600 half-silk suits, 400 pairs of magnificent silk stockings and 250 kg of cellulose.

Pine resin

For farming, resin (pine resin) is extracted from the forests. To do this, use specially prepared notches to cut the tree bark and collect the resin in a vessel. Rosin is obtained from pine sap - a substance that produces garden putty, driers, high-quality soap, synthetic rubber, plastics, varnishes, and artificial leather.

Benefits of the forest

Are you still asking what the forest gives to people? The forest feeds man! Berries, mushrooms, animal and poultry meat are all the merit of the forests. The forest clothes the man! Forest animals are rich in warm natural fur, which people wear in the cold winter. The forest teaches a person, it gives him all the necessary school subjects. The forest heals with its beneficial medicinal herbs. The forest saturates our lungs carbon dioxide and oxygen.

We can talk about the benefits of forests for a very long time. But the conclusion will always be the same - they need to be protected and not forgotten about how important this is for each of us.

What does the forest give? Can you elaborate... and got the best answer

Answer from Victor Shilov[guru]
what does it give???

Answer from Doctor[guru]
The importance of forests for human life:
-Food source (mushrooms, berries, animals, birds, honey)
-Energy source (wood)
-Construction material
-Raw materials for production (paper production)
-Regulator of natural processes (planting forests to protect the soil from weathering)
The importance of forests for human health:
The forest has enormous sanitary, hygienic and healing significance. In the air natural forests there are more than 300 different types of chemical compounds. Forests actively transform atmospheric pollution, especially gaseous ones. Conifers (pine, spruce, juniper), as well as some varieties of linden and birch, have the greatest oxidizing ability. The forest actively absorbs industrial pollution, in particular dust and hydrocarbons.
Forests, especially coniferous ones, emit phytoncides - volatile substances with bactericidal properties. Phytoncides kill pathogenic microbes. In certain doses they have a beneficial effect on nervous system, enhance motor and secretory functions gastrointestinal tract, help improve metabolism and stimulate cardiac activity. Many of them are enemies of pathogens infectious diseases, but only if there are few of them. Phytoncides from poplar buds, Antonov apples, and eucalyptus have a detrimental effect on the influenza virus. Oak leaves destroy bacteria of typhoid and dysentery.

Answer from Solar wind[guru]
the forest provides oxygen and habitat huge amount terrestrial living creatures. there will be no forest, there will be nothing. and you and me too

Answer from Alina Lelina[active]
fuel

Answer from J K[guru]
Clean air is oxygen. Wood. It is used to make furniture, building materials, matches, and paper. Not only paper, other materials, etc. are made from pine. Sugar, resins, glue, rope are also made from it, feed yeast, alcohol, gasoline, flammable gases and much, much more are grown on it...

Answer from Death The Killer[newbie]
Industry Thanks to the forest, plants and factories obtain the main industrial products consisting of wood. These are wood resins, wood flour, from which linoleum, wood-laminated plastic, cellulose, turpentine, alcohol, particle boards, fibreboards, etc. are made. The list can be continued for a long time. Wood is used on the farm, it acts as timber and lumber, such as timber, plywood, boards. What does forest give us in the industrial sphere? Railways, construction buildings, bridges, power line supports and much more.
Many items necessary for humanity are made from processed products and from wood itself: chairs, blackboards, teachers' chairs, desks, ceilings, floors, window frames, school roofs, walls. Smaller items: materials for sneakers, briefcases, toys, fabrics for outerwear, skis, clubs, sleds, soccer balls. This list is also far from complete. What benefits does forest bring to the national economy? The national economy cannot do without forest materials from which they are made: handles for shovels, boats, sleds, matches, carts, plywood, furniture, varnishes, fishing floats, wheel rims, etc. Each of us can continue this list yourself. Think for a minute, what would happen if there was no wood? What would we end up with? Spruce wood White with a yellowish tint, having a silky tint, pliable and sonorous, spruce wood has been valued by mankind for a long time. It was used to build royal chambers, temples, huts, bridges and barns. Spruce wood gave us the opportunity to develop creatively, thanks to the following instruments: guitar, violin, balalaika and other musical sources. Just one cubic meter of such wood produces 600 half-silk suits, 400 pairs of magnificent silk stockings and 250 kg of cellulose. Pine resin For farming, resin (pine resin) is extracted from the forests. To do this, use specially prepared notches to cut the tree bark and collect the resin in a vessel. Rosin is obtained from pine sap - a substance that produces garden putty, driers, high-quality soap, synthetic rubber, plastics, varnishes, and artificial leather. Benefits of the forest Are you still asking what the forest gives to people? The forest feeds man! Berries, mushrooms, animal and poultry meat are all the merit of the forests. The forest clothes the man! Forest animals are rich in warm natural fur, which people wear in the cold winter. The forest teaches a person, it gives him all the necessary school subjects. The forest heals with its beneficial medicinal herbs. The forest saturates our lungs with carbon dioxide and oxygen. We can talk about the benefits of forests for a very long time. But the conclusion will always be the same - they need to be protected and not forgotten about how important this is for each of us.