Drawing ak 74 with dimensions from metal. How to make a wooden machine with your own hands

AT modern world Many children are almost indifferent to toys. Much more interest, now, is caused by electronic gadgets. Of course, every parent is concerned about this and tries to introduce the baby to games with real objects.

One of the most better ways, which can wean a child from virtual worlds - is to make a toy with him. A do-it-yourself machine gun will be a great toy with which you can have a lot of fun. And if you manage to keep it, then it will be an excellent souvenir "from childhood", entailing a lot of pleasant memories.

There are several ways in which an automaton can be created. It all depends on how much time and effort you are willing to invest in the craft. Another an important factor is, the presence of all necessary tools. After all, not everyone has a whole set for carpentry in stock.

If the child for whom the product is intended is old enough, then you can further diversify the toy. Namely, to add a shooting function.

The main thing to remember is that in order not to overshadow the process of creating a wooden machine, you should also not forget about elementary rules security. Take care of your hands when working with cutting tools. Get a protective mask and respirator in advance to work on a grinding machine or with sandpaper.

Exists great amount fun that you can play with your kids. Undoubtedly, these are outdoor games for the street. At the same time, an integral plus of a wooden toy is its strength. What can not be said about plastic counterparts.

How to make a simple vending machine out of wood

To diversify your child's games, you can make a simple wooden machine. It won't take long, but first you need to prepare everything you need.

Tools:

• Circular saw;
• Drill;
• Jigsaw;
• Sharpener 10 cm.
• Sandpaper;

To simplify the work, print out the drawing of the model of the machine. The drawing can be easily found on the Internet. Then follow the instructions below:

• Take a block of wood or a piece of thick board;
• Based on the drawing or photograph of the machine gun, carefully mark the boundaries of the future weapon on the tree with a marker;

If you print the image of the machine on paper, and then cut it out and use it as a stencil, then the product will turn out to be very realistic. After all, all proportions can be observed.

• Start cutting straight lines with circular saw;
• Pay special attention to sawing out the curved parts of the machine. To do this, you need to use a jigsaw;
• With the help of a sharpener, process the weapon along the contour;
• To make the machine more interesting don't forget to drill holes such as the muzzle;
• Polish the resulting weapon, manually using sandpaper;
• Take a small piece of wire, preferably aluminum, to build the trigger;
• At the end, paint the machine or varnish it;

Such a toy machine made of wood is quite simple to manufacture, and will bring a lot of joy to the child.

How to make a realistic Kalashnikov assault rifle

A realistic model of the machine can be made at home using the available tools. So here is a list of things you will need:

• Thick and wide board (thickness must be at least 4 cm);
• Wood cutting (thin enough);
• Plywood sheet;
• PVA glue;
• Dye;
• Jigsaw;
• Milling machine;
• Sandpaper;
• magnets;
• Marker;

To start, choose necessary material for work. It is better to choose a board made of pine.

When choosing wood for the product, please note that it should not have knots or chips.

We make a sketch on the wood. With a marker we outline the outline of the future Kalashnikov. It should be borne in mind that the store will be separately attached to the machine, so you need to draw it separately. When the image is ready, start carefully cutting out the blank with a jigsaw.

In order for the magazine to be securely attached to the base of the weapon, you need to try it on and grind it several times. Nothing should be hooked, only in this case, during the game, the child will be comfortable.

On the milling machine give volume to the product. To do this, it is necessary to remove the chamfer from the handle, as well as from the butt. Subsequently, grind the blanks as best as possible.

Take the prepared side parts, cut out of plywood, and glue them to the main part of the machine, smearing it with plenty of glue. Particular attention should be paid to the contour of the workpiece. After pressing all the details, for more reliable bonding, and leave for several hours, until completely dry. As a result, it is worth sanding the product again so that the plywood parts do not stand out.

Start modeling the barrel of the future wooden machine gun. At this stage, you will need a thin cutting (you can make it yourself, or purchase it in the construction department of the store). You also need to cut out the front sight and drill holes in the machine to later fasten the barrel. Lubricate all parts with glue at the bonding points. After the machine is fully assembled, let it dry.

At the final stage, start painting the resulting model of the machine. You can use dark paint or varnish.

If you prefer paint, then use water-based paint. She is more secure.

In order for the magazine to be attached to the machine more reliably, it is necessary to use magnets. If the purchased magnets are in the form of a tablet, then before gluing them, it is worth drilling small holes in the magazine and the inside of the machine. The diameter of the holes must match the diameter of the magnets. If a roll-type magnet was purchased, then glue a piece of the magnet of the desired shape and size on inner part machine. And in this case, it is necessary to glue a metal plate on the store. Glue is better to choose a quick drying, or superglue.

Now the machine made of wood is ready. This weapon model is very interesting and realistic, which means it will undoubtedly be in demand among children.

How to make a toy machine and wood

Before you start working on a future toy, carefully draw a sketch of the future machine and transfer it to the material from which the product will be made. In addition, each detail must be drawn separately.

Make sure you have all the tools you need for the job at hand. For the initial finishing, you need: a hammer, a chisel, an hatchet, a plane, a hacksaw for wood, a hacksaw for metal, a drill, a level.

For harvesting, wood should be selected from conifers. And on the "blank" leave at least 15% of the material as a reserve. This is required for the subsequent adjustment of the shape of the product. All elements of the future machine are cut out separately.

After all the details are cut out of wood, you need to proceed to the grinding stage. To achieve the desired result, use the following sequence. First, process each detail with files. Then use sandpaper, first coarse, and then fine, to bring the surface of the product to the desired level of smoothness.

At the last stage, take care of the design of the future toy. To do this, varnish the surface of the wood, preferably in two layers. Pre-prime the places where the paint will be applied.

Give toy machine dry. And you can start playing.

How to make a Schmeiser machine

You can make a machine gun out of wood different ways. It all depends on your skill and the materials that are at hand.

To make a model of the machine you will need:

• Wooden rail - 2 pcs.;
• Super glue;
• Nails;
• Espagnolette;
• Hacksaw;
• Sandpaper;

Boards or slats to be used must be at least 50 centimeters long. We cut the first rail along the middle, leaving only a third. While the bottom part needs to be removed. We divide the second rail into two unequal segments. The longer part will be the magazine, and the short one will be the handle of the future machine.

The prepared parts of the product must be sanded with sandpaper. Then fasten all the parts using glue.

Also, any weapon needs a front sight. Make it from a nail, carefully hammering it into the top of the muzzle. Make the trigger in the same way. Attach a latch to the side of the machine as a shutter.

At the final stage, sand the future toy again with sandpaper. Then cover the entire machine with dark paint. And let it dry.

Now you can enjoy playing with such a slot machine and win new victories.

How to make a simple Schmeiser

It often happens that there is not enough time to create a complex model of an automaton. But this is not a problem, because a simple Schmeiser can be made from improvised materials. You will need:

• Chisel;
• Nails;
• A pair of wide rails;

Divide one of the rails into two parts. It is desirable that one of the halves is longer than the other.

On the second rail, cut out several pieces in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe future trunk. Also in the opposite part, saw off a piece of wood so that you get a sharp corner. It will be an improvised butt, a machine gun.

Finally, use nails to attach the magazine and handle to the main body of the toy.

How to make a dummy machine gun out of wood

Often an excellent material for creating a fake is ordinary plywood. Using one of the methods, you can easily make a model of the machine with your own hands.

For work, you will need the following “basic” tools and accessories:

• Plywood. It is not necessary to use a whole sheet of material, in most cases, scraps are sufficient. However, it is important that the pieces are of the right size and thickness. Sometimes it is worth choosing a thicker plywood, since during use the layout can be subjected to significant loads;
• Tools. This list includes both grinding and cutting devices. To make various recesses and holes on the surface of the dummy, you must have a carpenter's knife or chisel at hand. While a few sheets of sandpaper, of varying degrees of grit, are sufficient for sanding;
• Protective covering. The future product, first, must be coated with a special composition that protects against moisture. And then cover the dummy with wear-resistant paint. Most often, black paint is used for wood. But you can also use silver.
• Glue. In order for all parts of the machine to be securely fastened, it is necessary to use epoxy resin as glue. If it is not available, then you can get by with PVA glue. And in some cases even superglue;

To create a real dummy, you need to find in advance a sketch of a real machine gun. It is desirable that all exact dimensions be indicated on the drawing.

When all the components of the future model have already been cut out of plywood, it is necessary to glue them and securely fasten them until completely dry. Clamps will be very useful in this process. They securely fix all the details together.

In order for the "blank" to take the form of the desired machine, it is necessary to recreate all the holes and recesses. Use a jigsaw for this, first drilling holes, and then shaping them.

The dummy must have a realistic look. And that means you have to work hard. If there is not enough experience when working with incisors, it is better to start with more simple details. Otherwise, you can accidentally damage the product and work will have to start from scratch. However, the result should please with its resemblance to the original.

Pay special attention to grinding. To give the necessary smoothness, carefully process the model with sandpaper. First, go over the entire surface with sandpaper with large grains. For example, marked M - 100. And then use fine paper for a fine finish.

Of course, it is necessary to paint the model. At the same time, please note that the colors must match the original, this model of the machine. Choose the colors you want.

How to make a gun that shoots rubber bands

Any model of the assault rifle presented above can be modified by adding the ability to shoot.

The easiest way is to attach a small cutting to one of the sides of the machine. A thin rail may also work. You can install the "trigger" both from above and from the side. The main thing is to be comfortable for small children's hands.

You can attach the cutting with nails or superglue. The main thing is that the fastening is reliable.

Another thing necessary for shooting is an elastic band. It is better to use the so-called "bank" gum. They cost quite a bit and also fit perfectly in size. A couple of such rubber bands are possible, you can find them in your organizer. To charge the weapon, weave two rubber bands, to one of which attach a paper clip. If possible, it is better to make several charges. To fire a shot, carefully grasp the paperclip. In this case, the elastic must be pulled to the very edge of the handle. And then release the paperclip.

Try not to point the weapon at people and animals, because the shot can have considerable force and harm others.

How to modify the machine

In order for the wooden weapon to be fully equipped, in addition to the machine gun itself, you will need a bayonet knife and a belt to carry. This will be especially true if the toy was made of dense wood.

The belt can be made of tarpaulin tape. And attached to the machine on two rings of metal wire, or in pre-cut holes. Also, for more comfortable wearing, you should make a “double loop” of the tape. This will require a piece gun belt twice the length of the standard value and a thick wire ring. First we attach the belt to the machine so that one of the edges is fixed near the barrel, then we thread the belt into the prepared ring and draw it closer to the base of the barrel. We pass the middle of the tape through the mount near the butt. If everything is done correctly, there should be a long “tail” from the belt, to the edge of which, it is necessary to sew a ring made of durable metal, which remains to hang on the fixed section of the tape.

In the future, it is the elongated part of the belt that is put on the person, and the machine gun remains hanging on it. This option of carrying a wooden weapon will allow the child to play carelessly, without having to hold the machine gun with his hand all the time. However, when calculating the length of the belt, it is worth considering that in a free position, the muzzle should not touch the ground.

Now the dream wooden submachine gun has been created and is fully equipped!

The legendary machine gun of all times and peoples - AK 47 made of paper.

Well, it's time to arm yourself with a worthy weapon, the pride of our vast country - the AK 47 assault rifle (Kalashnikov assault rifle). You have the opportunity to glue the deadly AK 47 with your own hands and put the entire dean's office, school, office, neighbors on the ears ... underline as necessary. And if the machine is still strengthened and painted, then there will be an atas in general!

A scan of the AK 47 assault rifle made of paper takes 10 pages in pepakura and, compared to analogues, is not so difficult to assemble. Although there is something to bend over with tweezers at the ready. For all connoisseurs of weapons, this copy is required for gluing.

We are glad to present you another version of the paper Kalashnikov assault rifle scan. This time she came to us from Call of Duty 4: Modern Warfare. The model has its own characteristics and even visually differs somewhat from the first version. It takes 12 pages, but is shorter than the first one by 7 cm. For many, this version of the Kalashnikov assault rifle will not only be easier to make with your own hands, but also better due to good textures.

Often children ask their parents to make some kind of wooden toy for them. The boys demand that weapons be made for them, with which one could continue endless yard wars. The best option for a child would be a fake 47th made of wood. How to make an AK-47 from wood? In the presence of the right tool even a beginner can cope with this task. Information on how to make AK-47 from wood with your own hands is presented in the article.

Where to begin?

For everyone who is interested in how to make AK-47 from wood, craftsmen recommend first of all to acquire high-quality raw materials. The product will turn out reliable and strong, if you use pine board not less than 50 mm thick. In addition, you need to have an appropriate drawing.

About manufacturing

All elements of the machine are made of wood. For those who do not know how to make an AK-47 out of wood, so that the dummy looks as believable as possible, experienced craftsmen It is recommended to equip the product with a removable magazine. The blank of the future product is cut out of the board using a jigsaw. For the side walls of the machine, you will need two sheets of plywood. In the future, they will cover the fastening of the store. It can be made from the same board as the dummy machine. The movement of the magazine in the fastening mechanism will be carried out without delay, if in it, using a file, and then a grinder, carefully grind all the corners. PVA is suitable for gluing the side walls. The process can be optimized using a tool such as clamps. Securely fastened parts to be joined should be left to dry for several hours.

About the dummy barrel

For this element, you need a cylindrical blank. It can be done on your own lathe or buy a ready-made product in the store. The barrel must be equipped with a front sight. It will have to be cut out of wood yourself. In addition, for the muzzle of the machine gun, the bed must be equipped with holes. They will turn out even if you work on a special stand for a drill. After the muzzle holes are ready, cylindrical blanks are inserted into them. Then, with the help of PVA, an already turned and carefully polished front sight is glued to the barrel.

About painting work

In addition to the question of how to make an AK-47 out of wood, many are still interested in what paint is best to cover an already finished product. The dummy will look very realistic, experts advise, if oak color paint is applied to it.

It is water based. It also looks good dummy, painted black. On top of the nitro paint, some craftsmen also varnish their products.

How to make an AK-47 from a garden shovel aslan wrote in February 11th, 2017

In Russia, there have always been craftsmen who surprised the world with their skills and inventions. We are especially good at making weapons. So the Izhevsk master Mikhail Kalashnikov created the legendary AK-47 assault rifle, which inspired another master to create a copy of it from a simple garden shovel and iron pipes.

And by the way, this is not a Russian craftsman at all.

On the left in the photo, by the way, is the same machine gun from a shovel, and on the right sniper rifle Dragunov (SVD).
But we are getting ahead of ourselves.

The master who made it comes from the USA. Once he was driving past a store with garden tools, saw a shovel there and decided to buy it. This was the best deal you could get for $2, he thought.

The shovel handle, by the way, later turned into a stock and is surprisingly quite comfortable.

I decided to try on the butt on the old Kalash. The cat looks in bewilderment, is the owner drunk again?

I cut off the tray from the shovel, the body of the machine will be made from it.

I burned it well on the fire.

Now you need to align this sheet of iron.

We bend the sheet, we drill holes.

To the left is a detail from the real "Kalash", to the right of the future.

Specialists, who are always numerous in the comments, will tell you what kind of detail it is.

More details.

We weld

It was the turn of the barrel, you could buy the original for 200 bucks, but they preferred the economy option for 30 bucks.

Below in the photo - the upper barrel from a real "Kalash", in the middle is a ready-made factory version of the barrel and the third, collective-farm version - our choice.

We process the trunk.

Trying on.

We finish the details.

We weld parts from a real machine.

There is very little left.

We drill a hole for the removal of gases.

We try on the store, and the butt from the shovel, everything seems to fit!

What is most surprising is that he shoots, and at the same time, bullets fall quite heaps.

After 60 shots, the barrel warmed up slightly, but my homemade AK-47 performed quite well.

In total, at minimal cost, we get a pretty good, combat-ready weapon. Thanks to Mikhail Kalashnikov for his great invention!

If you have something to add, dear weapons experts, please comment.

Provocative srach about Russia, Ukraine and Putin in the ban without warning.

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For almost 70 years in the USSR and Russia, several dozen modifications, prototypes and concepts of the most popular small arms in the world - the Kalashnikov assault rifle. The universal base allows you to design "guns" for almost every taste: folding, shortened, with a bayonet, optics or underbarrel grenade launcher, for special services or individual branches of the military.

In this article, we will tell you how to learn to distinguish between the main AK models and what are their unique features.

The classic, very first adopted AK-47 is difficult to confuse with something. Made of iron and wood, without any "bells and whistles", it has long become a symbol of reliability and ease of use in any conditions. At the same time, it did not take long for the machine gun to become such: it took Mikhail Kalashnikov several years to bring his creation to perfection.

In 1946 military leadership The USSR announced a competition for the creation of an assault rifle for an intermediate (in terms of lethal force - between a pistol and a rifle) cartridge. The new weapon had to be maneuverable, fast-firing, have sufficient lethal effect of a bullet and shooting accuracy. The competition was held in several stages, extended more than once, since none of the gunsmiths could give the required result. In particular, the commission sent the AK-46 models No. 1, No. 2 and No. 3 (with a folding metal butt) for revision.

The improved Kalashnikov assault rifle, which was assigned the AK-47 index, as Sergei Monetchikov writes in the book "The History of the Russian Automaton", was almost completely reworked. From the designs of weapons of competitors were borrowed best ideas implemented in individual parts and whole units.

The machine did not have a classic solid stock. Given the solid receiver, the retention of the weapon during firing was facilitated by a separate wooden butt and fore-end. The design of the receiver was redesigned, it was fundamentally different from the previous ones by a special insert rigidly fixed on it, connecting it to the barrel. On the liner, in particular, a reflector of spent cartridges was attached.

The reloading handle, made integral with the bolt carrier, was moved to the right side. This was required by the test soldiers, they noted: the left-hand position of the handle interferes with firing on the move without stopping, touching the stomach. In the same position, it is inconvenient to reload weapons.

The transfer of controls to the right side of the receiver made it possible to create a successful fire switch (from single to automatic), which is also a fuse, made in the form of a single rotary part.

The large mass of the bolt frame and a powerful return spring ensured reliable operation of the mechanisms, including in adverse conditions: dusty, dirty, thickened grease. The weapon turned out to be adapted for trouble-free operation in the range of air temperature changes up to 100 degrees Celsius.

The wooden parts of the new weapon - the butt, forearm and handguard, as well as the pistol grip, made from birch blanks - were covered with three layers of varnish, which ensured their sufficient resistance to swelling in damp conditions.

AKS-47

Simultaneously with the AK-47, a model with the letter "C", meaning "folding", was adopted. This version of the machine was intended for special forces and the airborne forces, its difference was in a metal, not a wooden butt, which, moreover, could be folded under the receiver.

“Such a butt, consisting of two stamp-welded rods, a shoulder rest and a locking mechanism, ensured the convenience of handling weapons - in the stowed position, when moving on skis, parachuting, as well as using it for firing from tanks, armored personnel carriers, etc. .,” writes Sergey Monetchikov.

Shooting from a machine gun was supposed to be carried out with a folded butt, however, if it was impossible, it was possible to shoot from a weapon with a folded butt. True, it was not very convenient: the butt rods had insufficient rigidity and strength, and the wide shoulder rest did not fit into the hollow of the shoulder and therefore strove to move from there when firing bursts.

AKM and AKMS

The modernized Kalashnikov assault rifle (AKM) was put into service 10 years after the AK-47 - in 1959. It turned out to be lighter, longer-range and more convenient to use.

“The accuracy did not satisfy us, and especially the main customer, when firing from stable positions, lying down, standing upright. They found a way out by introducing a trigger retarder, which increased the cycle time, Kalashnikov wrote in the book Notes of a Gunsmith Designer. “Later, a muzzle compensator was developed, which made it possible to improve the accuracy of combat during automatic firing from unstable positions, standing, kneeling, lying on the arm.”

The retarder allowed the bolt carrier to stabilize in the extreme forward position before the next shot, which affected the accuracy of fire. The muzzle compensator in the form of a petal was installed on the barrel thread, and was one of the obvious hallmarks AKM. Due to the compensator, the barrel cut was not vertical, but diagonal. By the way, mufflers could be attached to the same thread.

Improving the accuracy of fire made it possible to increase it effective range up to 1000 meters, as a result, the aiming bar also changed, the range scale consisted of numbers from 1 to 10 (on the AK-47 - up to 8).

The butt was made raised up, which brought the stop point closer to the firing line. The external forms of the wooden forearm have changed. On the sides, it received stops for the fingers. Phosphate-lacquer coating, which replaced the oxide one, increased the anti-corrosion resistance tenfold. Monetchikov notes that the store, made not of steel sheet, but of light alloys, has also undergone fundamental changes. To increase reliability and protect against deformation, the side walls of its body were reinforced with stiffeners.

The design of the bayonet-knife, which was attached under the barrel, was also new. A sheath with a rubber tip for electrical insulation made it possible to use a knife for cutting barbed wire and live wires. combat power AKM increased significantly due to the possibility of installing a grenade launcher GP-25 "Bonfire". Like its predecessor, the AKM was also developed in a folding version with the letter "C" in the title.

AK-74

In the 1960s, the Soviet military leadership decided to develop small arms chambered for a low-impulse 5.45 mm cartridge. The fact is that in AKM it was not possible to achieve high accuracy of fire. The reason was that the cartridge was too powerful, which gave a strong impulse.

In addition, as Monetchikov writes, military trophies from South Vietnam- American AR-15 rifles, the automatic version of which was later adopted by the US Army under the designation M-16. Even then, the AKM was inferior in many respects to the AR-15, in particular, in terms of the accuracy of the battle and the probability of hits.

“Due to the difficulty of development, the search for approaches, the design of an assault rifle chambered for 5.45-mm caliber can be compared, perhaps, only with the time of the birth of the AK-47, the father of the entire family of our system. At first, when we decided to take the AKM automation scheme as a basis, one of the factory managers suggested that there was no need to look for something here and invent it, they say, a simple rearrangement would be enough. I marveled in my soul at the naivete of such a judgment, - Mikhail Kalashnikov recalled that period. - Of course, changing the barrel of a larger caliber to a smaller one is a simple matter. Then, by the way, the conventional wisdom began to circulate that we just changed the number "47" to "74".

The main feature of the new assault rifle was a two-chamber muzzle brake, which, when fired, absorbed about half of the recoil energy. On the left side of the receiver, a bar was mounted for night sights. The new rubber-metal design of the nape of the buttstock with transverse grooves reduced its sliding over the shoulder when conducting aimed fire.

The handguard and buttstock were first made of wood, but switched to black plastic in the 1980s. external feature the buttstock had grooves on both sides, they were made to lighten the overall weight of the machine. Shops were also made of plastic.

AKS-74

For the Airborne Forces, a modification was traditionally made with a folding butt, although this time it retracted to the left along the receiver. It is believed that such a decision was not very successful: when folded, the machine turned out to be wide and rubbed the skin when worn on the back. When worn on the chest, there was an inconvenience if it was necessary to fold back the butt without removing the weapon.

A leather cheek sleeve appeared on the upper side of the buttstock; it protected the shooter's cheek from freezing to a metal part in winter conditions.

AKS-74U

Following the world fashion of the 1960s and 70s, the USSR decided to develop a small-sized machine gun that could be used in cramped combat conditions, mainly when firing at close and medium distances. Another announced competition among designers was won by Mikhail Kalashnikov.

Compared to the AKS-74, the barrel was shortened from 415 to 206.5 millimeters, because of which the gas chamber had to be carried back. This, writes Sergei Monetchikov, led to a change in the design of the front sight. Its base was made together with the gas chamber. This design also led to the transfer of the sight closer to the shooter's eye, otherwise the aiming line turned out to be very short. Concluding the topic of the sight, we note that the machine guns of this model were equipped with self-luminous nozzles for shooting at night and in conditions of limited visibility.

The higher pressure of powder gases required the installation of a reinforced flame arrester. It was a cylindrical chamber with a bell (expansion in the form of a funnel) in front. The flame arrester was attached to the muzzle of the barrel, on a threaded fit.

The shortened machine gun was equipped with a more massive wooden forearm and a gas tube handguard, it could use both standard magazines for 30 rounds and shortened magazines for 20 rounds.

For a more complete unification of the shortened machine gun with the AKS-74, it was decided to use the same stock, which leans back to the left side of the receiver.

AK-74M

This machine gun is a deep modernization of the weapon, which was put into service in 1974. Keeping everything best qualities inherent in Kalashnikov assault rifles, the AK-74M acquired a number of new ones that significantly improved its combat and operational characteristics.

The main feature of the new model was a folding plastic stock, which replaced the metal one. It was lighter than its predecessors and similar in design to the permanent plastic AK-74 stock produced in the late 1980s. When worn, it clings to clothing less, does not cause discomfort when shooting at low or high temperatures.

The handguard and handguard of the gas tube of the machine were made of glass-filled polyamide. By heat transfer new material almost did not differ from the tree, which excluded the burn of the hands during prolonged shooting. Longitudinal ribs on the forearm made it easier and stronger to hold the weapon during aimed fire.

"Hundredth Series" (AK 101-109)

These Kalashnikov modifications, developed in the 1990s on the basis of the AK-74M, are called the first domestic family of commercial weapons, since they were intended more for export than for domestic consumption. In particular, they were designed for a NATO cartridge of 5.56 by 45 millimeters.

AK-102

AK-107

From the designs of automatic machines of the "100th" series (similar to best model 5.45-mm Kalashnikov assault rifle - AK74M), wooden parts are completely excluded. The buttstock and forearm of all are made of impact-resistant glass-filled black polyamide, for which this weapon, according to Monetchikov, received the name "Black Kalashnikov" from the Americans. All models have plastic stocks that fold to the left along the receiver and a rail for mounting sights.

The most original in the "hundredth" series were the AK-102, AK-104 and AK-105 assault rifles. In their design, a breakthrough was made in increasing the level of unification between standard machines and their shortened versions. Due to a slight increase in the overall length (by 100 millimeters compared to the AKS-74U), it became possible to leave the gas chamber in the same place as in the AK-74, thus allowing the use of a unified movable system and sights on all assault rifles of the series.

Machine guns of the "hundredth" series differ from each other mainly in caliber, barrel length (314 - 415 millimeters), sector sights designed for different ranges (from 500 to 1000 meters).

AK-9

This assault rifle was also developed on the basis of the AK-74M, and the developments of the "hundredth" series were also used in it. The same black color, the same polymer folding stock. The main difference from the classic Kalashnikovs can be considered a shortened barrel and a vapor mechanism. Experts call a new pistol grip with better ergonomics an important improvement.

The machine gun was created as a silent, flameless rifle complex for covert shooting. It uses subsonic 9×39 mm rounds, which, together with a silencer, make the shot almost inaudible. Magazine capacity - 20 rounds.

On the forearm there is a special bar for various removable equipment - flashlights, laser pointers.

AK-12

The most modern assault rifle of the Kalashnikov family, the tests of which have not yet been completed. Of the external changes, the use of Picatinny rails for attaching attachments catches the eye. Unlike the AK-9, they are on the forearm and on top of the receiver. At the same time, the lower bar does not interfere with the installation grenade launchers- this option is saved. The AK-12 also has two short rails on the sides of the forearm and one on top of the gas chamber.

In addition, the butt of the machine is easily removed and can be folded in both directions. On top of that, it is telescopic, the cheek and butt plate are adjustable in height. There is a version of the machine and with a stationary lighter plastic butt.

The flag of the fuse-translator of fire is duplicated on the left side, the machine can fire single, short series of three shots, and in automatic mode. And in general, all the controls of the machine gun are made in such a way that the soldier can use them with one hand, including changing the store and distorting the shutter. By the way, a variety of magazines can be used, up to an experimental drum for 95 rounds