Proper upbringing. If a plastic bottle is lying on the wheel of your car, you are in serious danger! Nausea or vomiting in a child should alert parents

I read on the Internet about the riddle, why they say truckers in Novosibirsk insert an empty plastic bottle into the hole of the wheel disk. The answer was immediately written there, but I had some doubts about its correctness.

Who knows the answer to this situation, check if everything is really so ...

As they say, this question was voiced in the game "What? Where? When?" and experts have not given him the correct answer. Its author was Vasily Chemenov from Novosibirsk, who as a result received the coveted reward.
So why do we need bottles?
So, as many have noticed, it's all about low temperatures Oh. But why a bottle? Maybe there is a nipple from the tire? Yes, it seems that nothing should happen to him in any frost ...

The correct answer looks like this: under the influence of extremely low temperatures, it is possible that the brake pad may freeze or jam. As a result, moving to high speed, the driver will not be able to find out about the malfunction in time and after a while the jammed wheel will turn into a tire explosion.
And supposedly for this, empty bottles are installed, looking at which, the driver can control the rotation of the wheels in the rear-view mirrors. Is everyone moving as they should?
What confuses me.
1. Are these bottles really visible in the rear-view mirrors? All the same, the photo shows that they do not stick out too much for the dimensions, although I haven’t ridden in trucks and I don’t know the review of mirrors there.
2. Is it really possible to determine on the go if there are up to four bottles on each side, is each spinning?
What do you think?

In the fourth game of the spring series “What? Where? When?" the most eminent experts answered the questions of viewers - the team of Viktor Sidnev. The honor of the intellectual club was defended by two masters at once: Alexander Druz and Maxim Potashev. But a task from the Novosibirsk manager Vitaly Chemenev even they were too tough.

in Siberia in winter period on the tracks you can find trucks with empty plastic bottles in the wheels of trailers. Why do truck drivers install such bottles? - asked the Novosibirsk.

By the way, Vitaly himself learned the answer to this question a little over a year ago from a friend whose uncle works as a truck driver.

We were driving a car with him and just saw such a truck, - says the Siberian. - A friend and explained the essence of the tricks of truckers. It turns out that when a trailer wheel sticks, the driver may not notice it right away. But due to such a problem, the wheel can burst right while driving. To avoid an emergency, truckers use bottles: if they spin with the wheel, then everything is in order. If not, then you need to find out what happened.

It was then that Vitaly decided to check whether experts could understand the idea of ​​truckers.

I've been watching "What? Where? When? ”, I sent a question once, but they didn’t take it. Therefore, here I didn’t really count on anything, - Vitaly admits.

A year has passed, and the Siberian has already forgotten that he sent a problem for connoisseurs. Until he got a call from the editorial office of the program.

They said that my question was over, you just need to shoot it on video, - describes further developments Novosibirsk. - I had to ask a friend for help again: we agreed with his uncle to use a truck for the plot. And my friend filmed everything on camera.

Vitaly didn't know which team would get the question. But he is proud of the fact that his task was on the table of the most famous TV erudites. True, the experts themselves did not appreciate his efforts.

There was no question. Was interesting fact from which the question could be formulated. But, apparently, no one bothered about this, - Maxim Potashev believes.

But maybe the experts were just upset that they could not figure out this worldly trick. The wrong version of the team was voiced by a TV scholar Leonid Timofeev: they say, the bottle is necessary so that the hole in which it is fixed does not freeze. The score after this question was 4:3 in favor of the viewers, but the team Viktor Sidnev won.

Police warn

Many drivers believe that people who steal cars are using high-tech devices. However, in practice, attackers still use simple methods robberies. To steal a car, they just need to find an empty plastic bottle, writes Rorquenosemeocurrio.net.

According to police, the attackers fix it inside the wheel arch. As soon as the car starts moving, there is a sharp noise coming from under the bottom. The sound appears at the moment when the wheel crushes a plastic bottle. Extraneous noise forces the driver to leave the car to figure out what caused it.

This moment is used by the attacker. While the driver is inspecting the area where the sound came from, the thief gets behind the wheel of the car and steals it.

The police are asking all motorists to check the wheels of the car. And only after that you can get behind the wheel. The police also pay special attention to the fact that in new year holidays The number of car thefts is on the rise. During this period, drivers need to constantly be on their guard.

However, attackers use not only plastic bottles. To push the driver out of the car, they fix on the bumper cans. True, this trick has been known for a long time, so it rarely comes across.

Attackers also stick paper on the rear window, which impairs visibility. In addition, often hijackers, using the trust of motorists, report the presence of some kind of problem (for example, a missing rear bumper). In such cases, drivers also leave the car.

Let's figure out why on the track you can see trucks with bottles in their wheels, with a gas mask on the gas tank and a "suspended" wheel.

Why put bottles in wheels

When driving on highways, motorists replace that in some trucks plastic bottles are stuck in the wheels. It is clear that this is not done for the sake of jokes and aesthetics - then why?

There are several reasons, all important. The general thing is that such an “improvement” of the wheels is not used on the tractor itself, but on the trailer.

If time does not notice that the trailer begins to seize the wheels they will start to fade. And in this case, bottles help: in the rear-view mirror, the moment when the wheels start to scroll (slip) is noticeable on it. Normally, the bottom of the bottle should go beyond the boundaries of the tire. To make the situation visible from a distance, use colored plastic containers.

Another reason they put bottles in wheels is this protects the bolts and nuts from freezing. In cold climates, these parts freeze, and if a wheel or bolt needs to be replaced, this is an obstacle. Here are plastic bottle caps hiding wheel bolts.

And this trick protects the bolts from corrosion. And prevents wheel theft: a trucker who fell asleep when the attackers try to unscrew the nuts and remove the wheels will react to the noise from the bottles.

Also bottle caps can replace lost wheel stud caps. The European Convention on Safety while Driving says that caps must be worn on large vehicles. Studs in open form they can catch a pedestrian by clothes and even drag him behind a car. In this case, bottle caps are saved.

Finally, plastic container helps check the working condition of the brakes, it determines the spinning of the wheel.

To find out about problems with the technical operation of the rear axle or front axle, the bottles are put on the wheel studs with the front part. If the wheel slows down, the container crumples and makes noise - this informs the driver about the breakdown.

Thus, drivers insert bottles into wheels in order to:

• in time to determine the jamming and towing of wheels, malfunctions of the brake system of the trailer;
• protect wheel bolts and nuts from corrosion and freezing;
• replace caps from wheel studs with bottle caps;
• use bottles as an alarm, prevent wheel theft.

Why hang a gas mask on a gas tank

Another improvement that can be seen on trucks is the gas mask on the gas tank.

The reason for this "tuning" - protection of the gas tank cap from dirt and corrosion. This is especially true for construction and municipal equipment.

Gasoline and diesel contribute to the fact that the tank cap on those trucks that work in "dirty" conditions decompose over time. Gas mask rubber in this case is an affordable and easy option to protect the element.

In addition, in the 80s it was a fashionable habit among truckers to hang a gas mask on the gas tank. And today there are drivers who use such "tuning" as a joke.

Why one wheel in the air

Another picture that can be observed on the track is that one wheel of heavy trucks hangs in the air without touching the ground. People think it's a spare.

But no, this so-called "lazy" bridge, additional lifting axle. As the name implies, it is not always used, but only when necessary.

Let's imagine: the driver goes after unloading the truck, empty. In this case, the "sloth" is lifted up in the air - there is no need for it. Tires are healthier and fuel consumption is lower.

Now another story: the truck is loaded to capacity. By lowering the "lazy" bridge, you can remove part of the load from the main axle and suspension. And the weight of the cargo itself is distributed more evenly - which makes it easier to pass the weight control, including.

Thus, a rolling non-driving bridge ("sloth") allows you to carry more weight than usual, because the load is distributed over three axles instead of two.

Another point of using the "lazy" axis is related with road train stability.

• If the "sloth" is located behind, when it is lifted onto the drive axle, the pressure will increase - and this will improve the stability of the car on a slippery road.
• If the "sloth" is located in the middle, on the contrary, it worsens controllability: when it is raised, the front axle is loaded, it is more difficult for the car to move off.

Therefore, vehicles with a 6x4 or 6x2 wheel arrangement with a rear “sloth” are more stable on ice and snow, and are easier to get out of a slippery parking lot than a standard 4x2 tractor.

By the way

Why "trucker"

There is no single version of why truck drivers began to be called truckers.

The most plausible version is that in Russia, due to difficult conditions (bad roads, long distances, harsh climate and risks), the process of delivering goods is called "taking / punching the track." From this jargon comes the designation "truck driver" - drivers literally take the distance with a fight.

Thus, the term reflects the essence of a complex profession.

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My husband and I have been unable to conceive for several years. All possible examinations were carried out to exclude female or male infertility. The results of all tests showed the norm, but pregnancy did not occur for unknown reasons.

Some mutual friends recommended that we go to church and at the same time, by coincidence, one of my friends gave me the magazine "Health" to read, in which I found one small inconspicuous article with the story of the same unfortunate woman who for a long time did not could get pregnant. I photocopied a page from the magazine and read the prayer from this article every day.

Nausea or vomiting in a child should alert parents. What to do if the child is sick?

Nausea in a child manifests itself as a very unpleasant, but painless feeling, which is accompanied by refusal to eat, anxiety, cold hands and feet, pale skin. If the baby is sick, then the parents cannot but see this. Therefore, if the child is ill, try to immediately find out the cause of this, since nausea can be a symptom of many different diseases.

The room where the child plays, as a rule, looks as if the Tatar-Mongols have been stomping around in it for 300 years without rest. What can we say, our little monsters can achieve amazing effects: just a few minutes - and a clean, tidy room turns into chaos.

A child scatters things and toys all over the house... What a fantasy it must be to stuff soft toys into flower pots so quickly, put cars under the carpet, and fill pots with candy wrappers and pencils...
And if you show your dissatisfaction and offer the child to clean up all the scattered toys, then he immediately has a hundred reasons not to do this: he wants to sleep, eat, his head hurts, or his hands hurt. Familiar situation?

A sleeping baby always causes peace - what a pretty little angel.

Sleep brings the baby strength and energy for new exploits and discoveries. When the baby is sleeping, look at him carefully. Baby posture during sleep can tell a lot.
The most good posture for sleep is sleep on back when the whole body is relaxed, the legs and arms are spread out in different directions. When a baby sleeps in this position, his whole body relaxes and rests.

If the baby sleeps in this position, you can be sure that nothing bothers him. This position of the child during sleep speaks of his peace of mind and comfort. The kid is confident in his safety, trusts mom, dad and all the people who surround him.