Folk omens of January. Folk signs and traditions of January

January is a magical, special month of the year, in which every day, every action has a certain meaning. After all, it is at this time that most holidays with magical significance fall. In addition, the year is born in January and the first days clearly tell what to expect throughout all the months of the year.

It was by weather changes, by the behavior of animals that people tried to understand what changes were expected. Based on such observations, a calendar of folk signs for January appeared.

The name of the month is associated with the name of the Roman god Janus, in Latin which sounds like Januarius. This god was in charge of all doors, entrances and exits, as well as any beginning, up to the beginning of human life. He was also responsible for treaties and alliances. And the day dedicated to Janus fell just at the beginning of January, on the 9th. The image of this deity was two-faced, where one face looks into the past, and the second into the future.

Among the people, you can find a wide variety of names for the month that falls in the middle of winter.

Sechen, sichen (in the Little Russian calendar), as the wind blows and whips.

Zimets, prozimets - the month of the middle of winter.

Ice - rivers, ponds, puddles covered with ice.

Blue - from radiance, blue, intensifying in the sky with the addition of the length of the day.

January puts on a sheepskin coat to the toe, paints cunning patterns on the windows, comforts the eye with snow and tears the ear with frost.

For a long time in Russia, January was the eleventh month, when, and later, the fifth when counting the months of the year from September.

And only since 1700 the calendar has been changed. The initiator of such innovations was Peter I, who abolished the ancient chronology associated with the day of the creation of the world. The new calendar corresponded to the Western European one and was associated with the Nativity of Christ.

To do this, he issued two Decrees. In the first dated December 19, 1699, it was stated that the chronology is from Christmas. And in the second, dated December 20, it was already described in detail how Russians should celebrate the New Year.

January-priest begins the year, dignifies winter.

In fact, the calendar corresponded to the Julian chronology.

But in 1918, Russia switched to the Gregorian calendar, according to which the dates shifted by 13 days.

Therefore, the New Year according to the old style, approved by Peter I, was automatically postponed to January 14th.

And so a strange, incomprehensible to other nations, the Old New Year holiday appeared.

It is in January that the holidays beloved by Russians fall. During the winter holidays, a holiday is almost every day.

It is from Christmas Eve that Christmas time begins - the festive festivities last until Epiphany, January 19th. These days, people carol, generous, sow, dive into the hole. Each January holiday has its own customs and rituals, traditions and signs. We offer to read some folk signs of January related to the weather, animals and harvest.

Signs of the month of January - the middle of winter

January is considered a deaf winter, a time when peace and tranquility come in nature. This is the coldest month of the year.

There is a belief about Epiphany frosts, which sometimes reach terrifying levels. However, according to signs, every year January cannot be frosty.

There are no cold Januarys in a row.

Every day people watched the weather to find out what to expect, a thaw or even more frost.

It was on these observations that the peasants planned what to do in the coming days.

Although things are in the village in January - to have fun and go for a walk.

Don't forget to keep the fire in the oven to keep warm.

January puts wood in the stove.

In January, even the pot on the stove freezes.

The day arrives in January and by the end of the month it is already getting longer by almost 1.5 hours.

As the day grows in January, so does the cold.

January is on the threshold, the day has arrived at the sparrow's lope.

The sun is appearing more and more often in the sky and it even seems to be warming.

January is bokogrey.

In winter, the sun shines, but does not warm.

And despite the cold, the month is considered a turning point, since not only the days are increasing, the sun is warming, but all nature is already turning towards spring.

From January the sun turns to summer.

January is the turning point of winter.

January is the grandfather of spring.

So we can safely say that from January the slow preparation of nature for spring begins.

Short-term folk omens and superstitions of January for every day

By natural phenomena predict the coming days. So, the circle around the sun promises the sun for tomorrow. On a bright moon and many stars in the sky, a frosty and clear day. Frost also promises a clear echo, as well as the crackling of firewood in the stove, as well as dry crackling in the forest.

If the echo goes far in January, the frosts will get stronger.

But the wind promised such a rare phenomenon for January as thunder.

Thunder in winter - to an early strong wind.

They also paid attention to the behavior of animals, primarily domestic ones.

The cat hides its nose in its paws - to frost or bad weather.

The cat scratches the floor - to a blizzard or strong wind.

The rooster crows at night - to the subsidence of frost.

The dog stretches out on the floor and sleeps with its paws outstretched - to warm weather.

The behavior of the birds also spoke a lot.

Bullfinches chirped under the window - to increase the temperature.

Crow kr - to the heat, to the north - to the cold. Itit at noon, towards the south

Bullfinches sing when the weather changes - before a snowfall.

Sparrows sit quietly on the trees - it will snow without wind.

Weather signs for spring, summer in January

The weather in January determined what spring would be like when the thaw came.

Warm in January - by late spring.

A woodpecker knocked on a tree in January by early spring.

The mole crawls out of its hole in January - by cold May.

Also, according to folk signs and observations, you can predict what the summer will be like.

Cold and dry in January - hot and dry in July.

January frosts to burning summer heat.

Colds in January threaten fires in summer.

Blizzards and snowfalls to summer precipitation.

Snow flakes to precipitation in summer.

Frequent blizzards to frequent rains.

January harvest tips

The amount of precipitation and weather conditions in summer and spring greatly worried the peasants, since their main occupation was grain growing and crops directly depended on the weather.

Therefore, many signs were associated specifically with predicting the harvest for the new year.

Dry January - the peasant is rich.

In January, the snow will inflate - the bread will arrive.

In January, many frequent and long icicles hang - the harvest will be good.

Tree branches are icy - there will be a lot of nuts and fruits.

Cloudy weather in January - to a poor harvest in the summer.

Therefore, the peasants rejoiced in the snowy and frosty winters, which promised good rainfall and high yields.

Folk signs for January on holidays

If we talk about folk holidays, then they are also associated interesting rituals. First of all, this is Kolyada or Karachun. This holiday is more familiar to our contemporaries as the Christmas of the Sun.

On this day, they not only had fun, but also looked at natural clues.

On the Rich Kutya (Christmas) you can see the starry sky, then chickens will rush well.

Moonlit night - harvest on melons.

Snow will fall - to a large harvest of apples.

Hoarfrost on trees - to the grain harvest.

Also in January, the fertility of the land is celebrated on Epiphany (January 19) and St. Basil (January 13).

These days they sanctify the water and carry out rituals for the expulsion of frost.

The winter rites embodied a combination of pagan traditions and Christian rituals.

From Christmas until the old New Year, you can not sweep the rubbish from the house.

baptism under full month- to be big water.

If a Epiphany frosts stronger than Christmas - the year will be fruitful.

Snow on Epiphany will inflate - bread will arrive.

The usual kutya or sochivo, which is prepared for Christmas and Epiphany Eve, is a kind of sacrifice to the forces of nature. In addition, natural forces were cajoled by agricultural magic. People were asking these days for large harvests, protection for plants, for livestock.

Our ancestors lived in harmony with nature. They observed its changes and found some patterns. So there were signs. Signs of January occupy a special place among the superstitions. According to them, people tried to understand what kind of summer is expected in the coming year and whether the grain harvest will be plentiful. By the days of this month, the presence of danger lurking in the future was also determined.

January begins the calendar year, but at the same time is the second month of winter. It is also considered the coldest and windiest month. Our ancestors gave it a rather unusual name - "prosinets" - because it was at this time that a clear blue sky can be observed in the sky after dark December clouds.

weather notes

There are a number of signs related to the weather this month. Watching the whims of mother nature, the peasants, whose lives directly depended on this, made up many signs, beliefs and sayings.

The most common signs are:

sunny, clear weather at the beginning of the month marks a cold snap in early May;
warm weather - late onset of spring;
if severe frosts come, in February it is worth waiting for a blizzard;
the weather is dry and windy - the summer will be hot and dry;
there is a lot of snow - there will be a lot of precipitation in summer.

These signs are relevant to this day. Some of them are completely useless modern man. AT big cities, where the sky is often shrouded in gray smog, it is difficult to understand whether it is frequent or gloomy. It is also problematic to navigate by icicles, which are removed to avoid injury. In Russia, the number of icicles on the roof determined how soon warming would come.

Signs about nature

Folk omens January can give enough accurate forecast for the coming year. By the behavior of birds, animals and weather phenomena, the peasants determined what the harvest would be and when exactly the real warm spring would come.

Everyone, young and old, knew what this or that phenomenon meant. This knowledge was passed from mouth to mouth. Sometimes something was added by a more observant person, and sometimes it was removed as unnecessary. It is in this form that they have survived to this day:

severe cold throughout the month predicts a poor harvest of mushrooms;
very long icicles hang on the roofs - the harvest of bread will be very good;
if the trees are covered with an ice crust, you can not expect a harvest from them.

Such an abundance of beliefs helped ordinary people survive and somehow plan the sowing and harvesting. In January, special attention was paid to holidays, which are many this month.

Signs about animals

Many beliefs about this month are based on the habits of animals and birds. Since ancient times, it has been known that living beings are able to anticipate adversity, as well as changes in the weather. Especially closely watched the forest dwellers.

If the wind was raging outside the window or a blizzard was buzzing, then in order to understand how long it would last, our ancestors looked at the cat. If she washes, the bad weather will soon subside, and if she hides in warm place and covers his nose with his paw, the weather is not yet expected to improve.

In Russia, it was believed that a dog scratching its back on the threshold portends a snowfall. But if home pet begins to actively eat snow, we should expect bitter frost. It has also been observed that dogs, on the eve of a long winter, hide food by burying it in snow or the ground.

Big cattle you can always find out about the approach of a blizzard. On cold January days, they gather together and stand side by side. Horses do not lie down on the floor in anticipation of frost, but remain standing up to sleep.

In Russia, the peasants also looked closely at the behavior of wild birds. If sparrows and other small birds jump on the wattle fence at the end of January, expect warmth and early spring soon. But the crow on the chimney marks a wet and dirty December in the coming year.

January omens for every day

Folk signs were an integral part of the people, they still help people find mutual language with nature. There is a more detailed calendar to take for this month. In it, every day has a special meaning.

1

This day is rich in omens. People thought that bright stars in the sky on the 1st day of the month they talk about a good harvest of berries and mushrooms, but a cloudy sky with clouds threatens a cold summer. Also in ancient times it was believed: what will be the first day of the month, so will be the first day of summer. If crows are circling in the sky on the 1st, you should expect a cold snap soon.

2

4

Signs on January 3 told the peasants to kindle a fire in the field and look at how the smoke behaves. In his direction, they learned which particular crops would be fruitful this year. If the smoke of the 3rd rises up in a pillar, be good wheat, rye, oats and buckwheat. But the creeping smoke says the following:

to the south - cabbage and radish will be born;
to the north - a harvest of berries;
to the east - corn will be born well;
to the west - the year will not be fruitful.

Signs for January 4th indicate that long icicles on the left side of the house promise good fish catches for the whole year. But the clouds slowly running to the east are a guarantee of an approaching snowstorm.

5

Whether there will be snow at Christmas is quite simple to find out: just look at the sunset. Signs for the day of January 5 say: if at the moment the sun disappears a greenish-olive hue appears on the horizon, it will snow on the holiday. A bright red sunset portends a strong gusty wind.

6

Signs on January 6 are of particular importance. On this day, all over Russia celebrated the eve of the Nativity of Christ - Christmas Eve. In Russia they believed that:

a blizzard sweeps to the early appearance of leaves on trees;
starry sky - cattle will bring a good offspring;
windows in the morning are covered with frosty patterns - to be warm in May;
chickens pick the ground - the harvest of bread will be small.

7

On Christmas Day (7.01) people paid attention to the amount of snow lying on the ground. If there is a lot of it, the year will be fruitful, if dark islands of the earth are visible, it will be hungry. A hard crust on the snow on the 7th day of the month portends an imminent warming.

8

Signs of the 8th are not addressed to weather conditions but to the behavior of pets. People watched the cat, and if she rubbed against the snow crust, spring came very late. The behavior of wild animals on the 8th is also able to predict the weather: to see a fox far from the forest - to a long winter.

9

Signs on the day of January 9 speak of snow. If there is no snow on that day, the rest of the winter will be frosty and windy, but fluffy flakes predict a thaw and rain. Wet sticky snow goes to clear weather.

10

On January 10, we watched wild birds. If there are jackdaws or crows in the sky, the next day will be frosty. A thaw is expected if the birds sit on the tops of the trees and scream loudly. Unusual behavior is also observed for domestic chickens: the birds hide their heads under the wing - to be a bitter frost.

11

On the morning of January 11, you can find out what the weather will be like next week. If a gusty wind blows before lunch, and there are no clouds in the sky, severe frosts are coming. This is also evidenced by the presence of solid crust on the snow.

12

If on January 12 a blizzard howls outside the windows, the summer will be short, and autumn will come very early. If frost sparkles on the trees, autumn will be late. On this day, it is important to pay attention to poultry: chickens climbing upper levels perch, they talk about a cold snap.

13

The Generous Evening on the eve of St. Basil's Day had a special meaning in the minds of the people of that time. On this holiday, it was customary to go from house to house and sing songs to wish the owners health, prosperity and happiness. Signs about the 13th of this month say the following:

wind from the north - summer is expected to be cold and rainy, from the south - expect an early thaw;
wet snow - to a good brood of pigs and small cattle;
birds sit on the lower branches of trees - to severe frosts.

14

Old New Year celebrated on January 14th. It got such a strange name because of the changes made to the calendar. People in Russia listened to the special signs that they received from the outside world. If geese or ducks are alarmed in the morning, then there should be fog during the week. If this number falls on the growing moon, the summer will be very rainy.

15

Sylvester's Day, or Chicken Feast, also falls on this month. During this period, it was customary to clean chicken coops, as well as go to the forest for brushwood. Signs on January 15 say that if the knots lie on top of the snow, the weather will please sunny days. If the branches are under the cover of snow, there will be cloudy weather and gray snow clouds. Signs for January 15 were given special attention, because this is actually the middle of winter - a magical time.

16

On the night of January 16, they looked at the month. If he was wrapped in a light halo, the spring was foreshadowed late and cold. If a full moon fell on that day, an unproductive year was expected.

17

If it was snowing on Zosima's day, January 17, signs predicted a lot of honey for beekeepers. Snowless weather is a sign of the death of most bee colonies.

18

January 18 is considered Epiphany Christmas Eve. On the eve of the great holiday, people fasted and prayed for the remission of their sins. If a full moon fell on that day, strong floods could be expected in the spring.

19

Epiphany is a special day in the Orthodox world. The signs of January 19 were mostly connected with everyday life. If a traveler fell into a blizzard on Epiphany evening, this promised him an early wealth. The girl who washed all the dishes after festive feast preparing for marriage next year. It was also customary to swim in the hole. If the ice on the river was cut down and fish splashed there, the year was expected to be very fruitful. The thaw for this holiday foreshadowed terrible events: famine, war, pestilence, etc. Dogs bark all night - to the abundance of game in the forests.

20

According to signs, on January 20, you need to carefully look at the night sky. The sky, covered with bright stars, prophesies an increase in frost, which cannot be said about cloudy weather: in this case, a thaw will begin in the week.

21

In the old days they said: "Emelyan, wind up a snowstorm." On Yemelyanov's Day, January 21, folk omens pay attention to the direction of the wind. If a air masses moving from the south, the summer will be thunderous and windy.

22

Signs on January 22 are associated with frost. If it covers haystacks, cows will have little milk all year, and frost on the fence speaks of a cold, damp summer. Hoarfrost on the door of the house - to diseases of the household. If on the 22nd the trees are covered with an ice crust, no fruit will be born.

23

By the end of the month, the weather becomes very changeable. By this time, winter is already doing its duty and putting a lot of snow on the fields. Signs on January 23 indicate that an abundance of snow promises a good harvest, while clouds going against the wind predict a poor harvest of fruit trees. On the 23rd, it is also recommended to watch pets: the restless behavior of the cat indicates the approach of a blizzard.

24

Warmth begins on the 24th. Signs speak of the imminent approach of spring. But the icicles on the right side of the house - for a long winter and a cold summer. On the night of the 24th, bright stars speak of a cold week.

25

Sunny weather on the 25th promises an early arrival of rooks, as well as earlier flowering of plums and cherries. If the icicles fall from the roofs and do not break, heavy rains will fall in the summer.

26

The signs of January 26 are based on the observation of our smaller brothers. If a cat sharpens its claws on the floor or wall, it is worth waiting for bad weather, and if it is looking for a warmer place, frosts are coming. Another sign of frost on January 26 is the night howls of dogs.

27

On the night of the 27th, they look at the patterns on the windows: if frost has covered the glass to half, it will snow during the day. A fully tightened window promises sleet.

28

Signs on January 28 recommend looking out the window in the morning. Tits scurrying along the windowsill speak of severe frosts. If sparrows are in their place, you should wait for a thaw. Drops on the 28th speak of a good harvest of forest raspberries and strawberries.

29

If by the 29th day of this month, livestock have eaten half of all feed, the next season's harvest will be good. Snow falling in large flakes promises an abundance of grass in the meadows.

30

On this day, on the 30th, a mouse squeaking under the floor promised the return of bitter frosts. It was not for nothing that it was called the “winterer”, because after a long thaw the weather became winter again. Signs on January 30 also indicate that:

black islands of earth are visible in the fields - to a meager harvest of rye and wheat;

January notes. Determine what the weather will be like all year round

Even though life is modern world differs significantly from the life of our ancestors, signs play no less a role in it. Many have been lost for centuries, but as long as the memory of ancestors is alive, a person will be able to live in harmony with nature.

January - the first winter month- was called in Russia "prosinets", because for the first time after the low gloomy sky of December, "thawed patches" appeared - islands of blue sky. But January was also famous for snowstorms and frosts. That is why the Russians called it "cut", the Czechs and Slovaks - "ice", the Serbs - "zimets" and "prozimets". In addition, in Russia, January was called Vasil-month in honor of St. Basil the Great, whose day fell on January 1 - the turning point of winter. In Russian proverbs, January is famous as "the beginning of the year, the middle of winter." They said that in January the day is already added by two hours (after the day winter solstice, December 24, begins the turn to summer).

Once upon a time in Russia, the year began with March, so January was the eleventh month in a row; later the New Year was celebrated in September, on Semyon-day, and January became the fifth month of the year; and after the introduction of a new chronology by Peter I in 1700, it became the first of twelve months.

Notes for the whole month:

The crow cries at noon, towards the south - towards warmth, towards the north - towards cold.
Bullfinches sing when the weather changes - before a snowfall.
Sparrows sit quietly on the trees - it will snow without wind.
The dog stretches on the floor and sleeps with its paws spread out - to warm weather.
In January, many frequent and long icicles hang - the harvest will be good.
As the day grows in January, so does the cold.
In January, the snow will inflate - the bread will arrive.
If January is dry, frosty and the water in the rivers decreases greatly, then the summer will be dry and hot.
From January the sun turns to summer.
January is on the threshold, the day has arrived at the sparrow's lope.
January puts wood in the stove.
January puts on a sheepskin coat to the toe, paints cunning patterns on the windows, comforts the eye with snow and tears the ear with frost.
January-father - frosts, February - blizzards.

Notes on the days of the month:

"The beginning of the New Year, the middle of winter," people have long said about this month. And conventionally they depict him as two-faced: with an old face he is turned to the past, young - to the future.
1st of January. If the night of January 1 is starry, then there will be a large harvest of berries in the summer. What is the first day of January, such is the first day of summer.
January 6. Christmas Eve. Frosts are coming. Winter frolics not in the forest, but on our nose. Clear day - to a good harvest. If the paths are black - the harvest for buckwheat. The starry sky - the berry year is waiting and the offspring is great for cattle. The day arrived at the chicken foot.
January 7. Nativity. Snowdrifts filled high - to good year. If there is a thaw, spring will be early and warm.
From 7 to 14 January. Christmas time. Logs for log cabins were prepared ahead of time in the forests in order to take them to the estates through the snow.
January 8. Babi holiday, feast of porridge. On the feast of cereals, everyone walks with a spoon - a full scoop will not disperse the family. Carpentry, play musical instruments.
January 12th. Anisya winter. Guest, guest, come to the threshold. Before the guest on the table - and mushrooms, and pickles, and a brew from the oven on the table swords.
13th of January. Vasiliev evening. Generosity. Gardeners at midnight shake off the snow from the apple trees - for the harvest. If at night the wind blows from the south - the year will be hot and prosperous, from the west - to an abundance of milk and fish, from the east - wait for the fruit harvest.
January 14th. New Year. Vasiliev day. Basil the Great. Winter in the middle. If there is fog - to the harvest.
January 15. Sylvester. Chicken feast. The children are given roosters made of clay. January drives a blizzard seven miles away.
January 18th. Epiphany Christmas Eve- hungry evening. A full month - to a big spill. They collect snow for whitening canvases, for a bath.
January 19. Baptism. Epiphany frosts. At night, the sky opens (clears up). If there is a snowstorm, then revenge on her in three months. People call this day Epiphany. If the day is warm - the bread will be dark, that is, thick, cold, clear - the summer will be dry, cloudy and snowy - expect a bountiful harvest. Epiphany under a full month - be big water. Dogs bark a lot - there will be a lot of game and animals.
January 21. Emelyan Winter. "Emelyan, wind up a snowstorm." Blizzard winter for custom. They judge the nature of winter finally. If it blows from the south, it will promise a thunderous summer.
January 23. Grigory Summer indicator. If frost on trees, haystacks and stacks - to a wet and cold summer.
January 24th. Fedoseevo is warm. If it's warm, know on early spring gone.
The 25th of January. Tatyana's Day. The sun will peep through - to the early arrival of birds, snow - rainy summer.
28 January. Peter-Paul added days. If there is wind, the year will be wet.
January 29. Peter is half-feed, which means that half of the winter food has been eaten by domestic animals.
January 30. Anton is wintery. Perezimnik - will reassure, warm, and then deceive - everything will be pulled together by frost. Don't trust the warm weather in winter.
January 31st. Athanasius Lomonos. Afanasiev frosts. Clematis freezes the nose. Crows fly and circle in flocks - to frost. Frost does not like to joke. "It's no wonder that Athanasius the clematis freezes his nose, but wait for Timofey the half-winter (February 4) - Timofeev's frosts."

Folk names:

1 - Ilya, Grigory
2 - Daniel
4 - Anastasia
6 - Eugenia, Claudia
8 - Constantine
9 - Fedor
14- Vasily
19- Ivan
21- Gregory
22- Peter
23- Pavel
24- Michael
25- Tatiana
27- Nina
29- Maxim
31- Cyril

“Prosinets”, “January”, “winter”, “turn of winter“, “Vasiliev month” - such beautiful, folk names have the winter month of January. Many proverbs and sayings have been invented about him: “The month of January is the sovereign of winter.” “The beginning of the year is the middle of winter.” Probably many will be interested to know about the signs of January. According to these signs, our glorious ancestors could predict what the harvest and weather would be like many months in advance.

Signs of changing weather

If it's March in January, then wait for January in March.
If it is cold in January, then July will be hot.
And if January is with snow and snowstorms, then in July, wait for the rains.
Loud echo - to hard frosts.
Heard thunder - wait for a strong wind.
The draft is strong in the pipe and the firewood is crackling, which means there will be frost.
The draft in the pipe is weak - there will be a thaw.
If the forest cracks, then the frost is for a long time.
A lot of snow in January - for a rainy summer.

What signals do animals give us?

Jackdaws gather together before good weather.
Bullfinches chirp before the thaw.
If the horse lays down on the straw, it means that it will get warmer soon.
The roosters sang on a frosty night, which means there will be a thaw.
Geese stand on one leg before frost.
Sparrows from the chicken coop carried down and feathers to their nests - they sensed the frost.
The crows quacked loudly, to the coming frost.
Crows are circling in flocks in the sky, towards heavy snow
Cats curl up in a ball - in the cold.
The cat sleeps all day - to heat

A harbinger of good harvests

Large icicles - for a big harvest
There is a lot of snow in the fields in January, which means there will be a lot of bread in the summer.
If the prosinets is "gloomy", then do not expect bread.
Many sunny days at the end of January - to a rich harvest.

January omens for every day of the month

1st of January. New Year. Day of Ilya Muromets

On this day, it was supposed to remember the defenders of the Fatherland and bow to the native Russian land from the waist.

On New Year's Eve, the peasants tried to rest more, so that the whole year was easy, and so that it was full and generous, they laid a rich festive table.

Notes for this day:

What the weather will be on the first day of the New Year, the same on the first day of summer.
Hard frost with snow - to a good harvest.
Warm and without snow - to crop failure
Frost on the trees - for the harvest year.

January 2. Ignatiev day

Prayers were served for Ignatius, peasants with icons went around the villages in a religious procession in order to protect their homes from all sorts of troubles. To consolidate family ties and connect with the home, the whole family got together and always tried to invite more relatives to visit.

Signs on Ignatius:

What is the weather on Ignatius - this will be in August.
The ground is deeply frozen, there is a lot of frost on the trees, which means we will be with the harvest.
On Ignatius Day, you should shake off the snow from the apple trees, then there will be a lot of apples in the summer.
Clouds have gone to Ignatius - wait for warming.

January 3rd Prokopiev day

Procopius of Caesarea is a holy Christian great martyr who fought against paganism. In Russia, this day is also known as Polukorm. By this time, half of the stocks of fodder for livestock had been eaten, and the peasants were wondering if the remaining stocks of hay would last until spring.

What was noted on this day:

The weather on Procopius, like in a mirror, reflects the weather in September.
If the echo is loud, then expect crackling frosts.
If there is a red dawn on Procopius, then a blizzard will soon blow.
The dawn quickly faded - to the cold.

4 January. Nastasya's day

Saint Anastasia is a Christian great martyr who helped people who were thrown into prison for Christian faith. In Russia, she was also revered as the patroness of women in childbirth.

Notes on Anastasia:

By the weather on Anastasia, you can judge what the weather will be like in October.
Clouds stubbornly go against the wind, so expect snow.
Long icicles promise a good harvest

5 January. Fedulov day.

Saint Fedulus is a Christian great martyr. Under pain of death, he did not renounce his faith and the ball was thrown into the sea. Fedul said to his tormentors: "I choose life, but eternal life."

Signs on Fedula:

What will be in November, you can predict the weather on Fedulov day.
Everyone was waiting for the wind: if there is wind on Fedul, there will be a harvest.
The greenish sunset promised a good day.
It was necessary to bake cookies in the form of domestic animals and wrap them in a towel, then evil spirits and diseases would not be able to get to them.
A clean and tidy hut promised comfort and order throughout the year.

January 6. Christmas Eve

On Christmas Eve, parental home the whole family gathered, but they started the meal only in the evening, after the appearance of the first star. Sochivo was prepared for the holiday - a dish of nuts, wheat and honey. Christmas Eve, one of the richest holidays in folk omens.

What was observed on Christmas Eve:

What is the weather on Christmas Eve, the same will be in December.
To be healthy, on Christmas Eve you need to take a steam bath in a hot bath.
If all Milky Way strewn with stars, then a sunny day is expected.
If the night is starry, then blueberries will certainly be born.
If there are thawed patches in the snow, buckwheat will be good.
Good sunny day, good harvest.
To let into the house and not stint to treat all the carolers, then there will be good luck and prosperity in the house.

January 7. Christmas

Christmas is one of the great holidays in Russia. This is a family holiday and beloved by all Christians. The post in front of him lasted 6 weeks and now the owners are trying to put on the table all the best that they have. Of course, Christmas could not do without beautiful folk customs, festivities and folk signs.

Folk omens for Christmas:

It is necessary to celebrate Christmas only in new clothes, otherwise you will get into trouble.
All evil spirits from the house can be swept away this evening with a nettle broom.
To get rid of love torments, it was necessary to heat a stone in the oven and throw it into the hole.
After a blizzard at Christmas, they were waiting for a good honey collection.
Frost on the trees promised a rich harvest of bread.
A head of garlic under the tablecloth will protect against diseases.
At Christmas, all grievances are forgiven.
If there was a thaw, then spring will come early

January 8 - Babi porridge

Babi porridge is a women's holiday, a holiday for women in labor and midwives. Mothers congratulated the midwives, thanked them and boasted about their children, whom they helped to appear in this world.

Notes of the day:

On this day, they noticed that if tits sing all day, then wait for frost in the evening.
The crows croaked - there will be a snowstorm.
The porridge in the oven is reddened - it will snow.
Frost and snow is coming - the summer will be cold.
The sun has set, and in the north a red glow - to severe frosts.

January 9. Stepanov day

On this day, a shepherd was chosen in the villages, and wealthy peasants watered their horses from silver dishes in order to protect them from the evil eye and evil slander. Christmas celebrations continue and the villagers treat each other with carols, homemade cookies in the shape of animals.

Notes for this day:

If it snows, then this promises inclement, wet weather.
If the moon is red at night, then the day will be warm and with snow.
"Stepan came - he is wearing a red zhupan." Frost is coming soon.
Smoke spreads over the fields - to heat.

January 10th. household day

Household day - also known as the Christmas meat-eater. This date was not a holiday, but all peasant families tried to do everything together at this time, emphasizing that the main wealth is a friendly, strong family.

What was noticed on the Meat Eater:

Hoarfrost on stacks - the summer will be rainy.
Snowstorm on the Meat Eater - to frequent rains in the summer.
Snow is falling in large flakes, which means there will be a thaw.
Getting married to a Meat Eater is a good omen.

January 11th. scary day

According to legend, on the Terrible Day, evil spirits loved to take a walk and intrigue people. To protect themselves from this evil, special rituals were carried out in the villages, designed to disperse all this evil spirits.

Signs of a terrible day:

A terrible day is warm and spring will be warm
Clouds go low - to severe cold.
If the blizzard cleared up - in July it will rain frequently.
Thistles hung at the door will not allow evil spirits to enter the house.

January 12th. Anisin day

Saint Anisia gave away all her wealth to poor people, and devoted her life to helping the suffering and treating the sick, for which one of the days in the folk calendar is dedicated to her.

On Anisin's Day, note:

“The cold came to Anisya”, “Do not ask Anisya for warmth” - it is always cold on Anisya.
Sparrows chirped on Anisya - wait for the imminent thaw.
Doing needlework on Anisya is a misfortune to click.
Boys born on Anisya will be good hunters and carpenters.
On Anisya, guests are welcome in every house.

13th of January. Vasiliev evening

Vasiliev's evening was also called a generous evening. To celebrate the New Year, they tried to lay rich tables, this promised the owners good luck and prosperity for the whole year. We were glad not only to close relatives, but also to everyone who looked at the light.

Notes for this day:

Everything that is guessed will come true.
At midnight, shake off the snow from the apple trees, then the apple harvest will be good.
A lot of frost on the trees - to a good honey flow.
South wind on Vasily - hot summer.
West wind - there will be plenty of fish and milk.
At east wind- berries and fruits will be born.
Do not count today a trifle - you will cry.

January 14th. Vasiliev day. New Year (old)

The first day of the coming year, the middle of winter and the middle of Christmas time. They spent it cheerfully, went to visit relatives and friends, congratulated him on the holiday. Peasant children actively participated in the ritual of "sowing grains", went from house to house and scattered grain on the floor with hymns.

Folk signs on Vasily:

Snow on Vasily - there will be a good harvest
A strong wind blows - it will inflate the harvest of nuts.
Thaw on Vasily - to a rainy, rainy summer.
If there is ice on the roads, then there will be a good harvest of vegetables.
A wish made on the night of 13 to 14 always comes true.
If you were born on Vasily, you will definitely be rich.
Porridge ran out of the pot - expect trouble.
If you borrow money on Vasily's Day, you will be in debt all year.

January 15. Sylvester Day, or Chicken Feast

On the Chicken Feast, they always cleaned chicken coops, repaired perches, fumigated chicken housing with elecampane and hung a black pebble with a hole there - “ chicken god". All these precautions were to protect the layers from evil spirits.

What was noticed on Sylvester:

Day arrives on Sylvester, and the frost grows stronger.
If the month has sharp horns, there will be wind.
With steep horns, a month - to the cold.
On Sylvester you can find out which months will be rainy. To do this, 12 onions were sprinkled with salt, laid out in a row on the stove, and in the morning they counted which were wet, and such months would be rainy.

January 16th. Gordeev day

According to folk legends, on Gordeev's Day, starving witches begin to ruthlessly milk peasant cows. To protect the animals, tallow candles were hung over the gates in the cowsheds and the brownie was asked to keep order.

What is the weather on Gordeya, so will March be.
If it snowed all day, then it will be very cold at night.
At sunset, circles around the sun are visible - to the cold and snow.
They don't work for Gordey in the evening, otherwise there will be trouble.
On Gordeev's day, one cannot be proud and boast.

January 17. Zosima the beekeeper

Zosima is considered the patron saint of beekeepers and has always been held in high esteem not only by beekeepers, but also by all honey lovers. On the table on this day there should always be honeycomb and honey dishes.

On Zosima the moon is full and the sky is clear - the rivers will overflow strongly.
The clouds go low - to the cold.
In order to drive out evil spirits from the house, it is necessary to go around it with a prayer and an icon in your hands.
It was strictly forbidden to sew on Zosima, otherwise the child could be born blind.

January 18th. Epiphany Christmas Eve, Hungry Evening

Epiphany Christmas Eve falls on the post and in this regard, there are not a lot of pickles on the table, which is why they called it a hungry evening. Of course, no one remained hungry, the hostesses prepared many delicious, lean snacks.

Signs for Epiphany Christmas Eve:

At night, the full moon portends a big flood.
There is a lot of snow on the trees, which means there will be honey in summer.
On Epiphany Christmas Eve they collected snow and threw it into the wells so that the water in them would not deteriorate.
Bathing in the bath provided good health.
If there is a snowstorm on Epiphany Christmas Eve, then it will blow on Maslenitsa.
If the dogs bark loudly, then there will be a lot of game in the forests.
At midnight, everyone with buckets went to the river for water.

January 19. Epiphany

Baptism is one of the most important Christian holidays. At Baptism, the heavens open and if you pray to the Lord, everything will certainly come true. Water acquires miraculous power If you swim at Epiphany in the hole, you will be cleansed from sins and ailments for the whole year.

Baptized at Baptism - for a long and happy life.
Wooing at Baptism - to a happy family life.
If there is a lot of water in the Epiphany hole, then the spill will be large.
A strong wind is blowing - in summer the bees will swarm well.
On Epiphany, the day is cold and clear - towards a dry summer.
At Epiphany the weather is cloudy - good bread will be born.
If you see blue clouds at noon, the year will be fruitful.

January 20th. Ivan-hawk

According to folk legends, on this day they "drank down" evil and thereby saved themselves from grief - sadness. Before the feast, it was recommended to drink holy water first, and during the meal they tried not to get carried away.

Rainy, snowy day promises a rich harvest.
A clear day on Ivan - hawk moth - for a dry year.

January 21. Emelin day, Emelyan winter

“Meli, Emelya, your week!” on this day, one could tell all sorts of fables, invent all kinds of stories, and all this without damaging one's reputation. It was customary to invite guests and treat the godfather with the godfather.

Signs on Emelya:

Wind from the south - summer with thunderstorms will be.
North wind - frost will intensify.
It's cold on Emelya, which means the cold will last a long time.
What is the weather like on Emelya, it will be the same in August.
It's snowing - August will be rainy.
If the day is clear, then the summer will be dry.

January 22. phillips day

The holidays were over and the peasants went about their usual business. In the evening, it was customary to heat the bathhouse and “Wash away Christmas time”.

Notes on Philip:

"By Philip, the day was added by one hour, at the speed of a sparrow."
Clear weather on Philip - to a good harvest.
Purple sunset - the next day there will be a snowstorm.

January 23. Grigory the flight indicator

By the weather on this day, you can determine what the summer will be like. Farmers were most interested in whether it would be rainy or dry.

What was noticed on Gregory:

If dry snow falls on Gregory, then the summer will also be dry.
If the snow is wet, then it will rain all summer.
If the day is clear - by early spring.
Trees and haystacks in hoarfrost - the weather will be good all week.
It was considered a bad omen to take out ashes and any rubbish from the house on this day.

January 24th. Fedoseev day

According to popular beliefs, if it is warm on Fedosey, then you have to wait for early spring.

Signs on Fedoseev day:

If there is frost on Fedosey, then the cold will last a long time.
Rare clouds float across the sky - to frost.
The echo in the forest is heard far away - to hard frosts.
"Fedoseevo is warm - it went to early spring."
The people also noticed that if you roll a wheel on Fedosey through the whole village, then the heat will come faster.

The 25th of January. Tatyana's Day

The eldest woman in the family baked a round ruddy loaf that day and divided it equally among all household members. According to popular signs, girls born on Tatyana will be good housewives and happy in family life.

Notes on Tatyana:

Snow on Tatyana - by a rainy summer.
Warm weather with a blizzard - to a dry, lean year.
If the sun shines on Tatyana all day, then the birds will arrive early.
Clear, starry sky - by early spring.
People have noticed that January 25 is often the coldest day of the winter.

January 26th. Yermilov day

On Yerema, severe frosts often occurred and the peasants mostly sat at home. Many signs on this day are associated with cats.

The cat curled up in a ball and hides its nose - to the cold.
The cat rolls on the floor - to heat.
They noticed where cats like to lie most of all, which means this is a “good” place, and if it happened to get sick, then people tried to sit on cat beds for a longer time.
Tits sing to Yerema - spring will be early.
The forest rustled, so it's warm.

January 27th. Nina's Day

This day was a real holiday for peasant animals. In the stables they spent general cleaning changed the bedding. They spoke kindly to the cows and tried to treat them with something tasty. "Please make the cattle happy on St. Nina."

Folk signs on Nina:

White clouds float across the blue sky - expect frost.
If there is a pale moon in the sky, it will soon snow.
The milk milked on Nina has wonderful properties.

28 January. pavlov day

By folk beliefs at this time, sorcerers and witches became more active. People tried to be especially careful, prayed a lot and remembered all the signs and means that protect against evil spirits.

Starry night on Pavel - to a good flax harvest.
Strong wind - to a rainy, rainy year.
If the frosty patterns on the glass look down, the year will be fruitful.
All birthday people had to walk in linen shirts, then the whole year would be happy for them.

January 29. Petr-half-feed

It's time to check the stocks of feed for livestock. If less than half remained, then the daily norm had to be cut.

Signs on Peter - half-feed:

The day is cold - the summer will be hot.
If it snowed on Petra, then in the summer there will be a lot of hay.
From the north the wind blew - to lingering cold.

January 30. Anton-perezimnik, Antonina-half

"Antonina came - half of winter." Half of winter is over, which means that spring is just around the corner.

It's snowing on Anton, so spring will be late.
By noon the sun appeared - by early spring.
At night the sky is clear - to a bad harvest.

January 31st. Afanasiev day, Afanasy-clematis

According to folk legends, witches liked to walk on Athanasius. But more evil spirits plagued people with severe frosts, which almost always came at this time.

Folk signs on Athanasius:

A sunny day on Athanasius promised an early spring.
But if there is a blizzard, then spring will be late.
Baptizing boys on Athanasius is a bad omen.
Housewarming is also a bad omen.
It's not a good day for a date.

January is the second month of winter and the first month of the new year. January is the time of the most severe cold and the most happy Holidays. New Year, Christmas, Old New Year, Epiphany - with each of these public holidays There are many signs and beliefs among the people.

Folk omens for January

1st of January. New Year. Day of Prov and Boniface

January 1, the first day of the new year, traditionally did not work, because it was believed that then the whole a year will pass in hard work. At the New Year's auction, the first buyer was given a discount, because it was considered an expensive initiative - it determined commercial success for the whole year.

The first twelve days of the new year, according to folk signs, predicted the weather for all twelve months. especially knowledgeable people they even paid attention to the mood of each day and noted in which months it was necessary to expect good news, and in which bad.

It was also believed that the longer the Christmas tree stays in the house, the better, and the New Year should be celebrated only in new clothes. On this day, it was necessary to bow to the native land and remember for festive table all its defenders who laid down their lives for the well-being of their native land. Saint Voni-Fatiy, whose memory is celebrated on this day, was known as a healer from drunkenness, they prayed to him for deliverance from hard drinking.

Signs January 1

On New Year's Eve there are many stars in the sky - there will be many berries;
If it's warm on New Year's Eve, rye will be good;
What is the first day of January, such is the first day of summer.

January 2. John of Kronstadt. Ignatius Day

On this day, they guarded the house. bowed to him. prayers were served to Ignatius the God-bearer in order to protect the dwelling from any misfortune. Prayer services were also served and icons were carried around the village in procession to protect it from any misfortune. This day was also known as Apple Day. It was supposed to shake frost and snow from the trees to lay the future crop.

Signs January 2

Titmouse chirp - to the cold.

January 3rd Petr-half-feed

This day got its name because it was believed that by the first days of the new year, half winter supplies already eaten.

Signs January 3

Snow on the ground - the same manure.
If in January the echo is heard far away, the frosts will grow stronger.

4 January. Anastasia Day

January 4 is celebrated by the people as the day of remembrance of the great martyr Anastasia, who was nicknamed the Desolder, because she served the prisoners imprisoned in dungeons for the faith of Christ, alleviating their suffering. Anastasia was also considered the patroness of women in childbirth.

Signs January 4

What is the weather for Anastasia, such will be the month of October;
By the day of Anastasia, the peasants in Russia tried to complete all the main housework;
Preparation of raw materials for the Christmas table begins;
They stabbed a pig on Anastasia, that is, they spent a fresh one. In the old days they used to say: “Christmas without sausages is like Easter without krashenok”;
Anastasia is considered the patroness of pregnant women, they prayed to her that the pregnancy would pass without complications. On this day, with prayers to the Saint, women embroidered a towel, which was supposed to help safely resolve the burden.

5 January. Fedulov day

Signs January 5

Fedul came - the wind blew.

January 6. Christmas Eve

On Christmas Eve on January 6, it was supposed to fast all day, prepare a festive treat and put clothes in order. It was believed that it was impossible to celebrate Christmas in black - to come to the feast in sad clothes. As soon as the first star lights up, it means that Jesus Christ came into the world, and you can start the holiday. On Christmas Eve, they always caroled - boys and girls went from house to house, singing carols and begging the owners for treats and money.

On Christmas Eve, people walked around the village and sang festive carols.

Signs January 6

Winter frolics not in the forest, but on our nose;
If the paths are black - harvest for buckwheat;
The day arrived at the chicken foot.

January 7. Nativity of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ

From January 7 until the very Epiphany, Christmas time begins - holy days associated with the events of the birth of our Lord. During these twelve days, it is customary to have fun, think only about the good and spend time with the family - after all, children are waiting for the holiday more than adults. This is a time of joy, games and fun - there are other days of the year for worries and problems.

Signs January 7

From Christmas until the old New Year, you can not sweep the rubbish from the house.

January 8. Babi holiday

Babi holiday or the holiday of porridge - this day got its name because mothers considered it their duty to congratulate the midwife on the holiday, who helped with childbirth, show her their child and bring a gift.

Signs January 8

On the feast of porridge, everyone walks with a spoon - a full scoop will not disperse the family.

January 9. Stephen's day.

January 9 was also called the horse holiday. The horses were watered “through silver” - a silver coin was thrown into the bottom of a bucket of water. It was believed that from this the animals become kinder, are not afraid of the dashing eye and enter the mercy of the brownie. The coin that was in the bucket, then so. so that no one saw this, it was necessary to put it in the stable under the manger.

Signs January 9

Clear day, strong frost is good harvest.

January 10th. household day

Christmas continues. On the eve of this day, stakes were brought to Krasnaya Gorka near the village and driven into the ground. On the day of the household, the whole family came to Krasnaya Gorka, and each tied his piece of paper on his peg and made a wish. These days in Russian houses they liked to gather guests and play a wide variety of games.

January 11th. Terrible evening

It was believed that various evil spirits are especially dangerous on this day, and the object of its attack is children as the most unprotected members of the family.

People believed that on a Terrible evening, evil spirits arrange their revelry and enter houses.

It was this day that was considered one of the most suitable for Christmas divination, in which evil spirits were the main assistant.

January 12th. Anisya Day

On this day, they were preparing for the New Year's Eve according to the old style, which has long been known for the saying: "A pig and a boletus for Vasilyev's evening."

13th of January. Vasiliev evening

On the night of January 13-14, the Old New Year is celebrated. This day is called Vasily's evening, because the next day the church celebrates the memory of Basil the Great. An indispensable attribute of the holiday is pork dishes, because St. Basil the Great was considered the patron saint of pig breeders. “The beast of a pig is not clean, but God has nothing unclean - Vasily will sanctify the winter!” - said the people.

1 4 January. Old New Year. Circumcision of the Lord. Vasiliev day

On this day, it was customary to go to visit your relatives and friends, to congratulate them on the New Year. On Basil the Great, the peasants performed a special ceremony associated with exclaiming wealth and fertility. Peasant children went from house to house and sowed oats, buckwheat, rye on the floor from a sleeve or bag, singing a special sowing song. It was believed that the faster the hostess of the house collects the grain from the floor, the richer the harvest will be. Vasily's Day divides Christmas time into holy evenings - from January 7 to 14 and terrible evenings - from January 14 to 19.

January 15. Sylvester Day. chicken feast

On that day, sorcerers washed away fever-fever from the houses. There was a belief that fevers are the thirteen daughters of Herod, who descended after their father into hell. From there, the frost drives them out, and the sisters try to hide in a warm peasant house. In order to drive away evil spirits, a rag was soaked in a solution of Thursday salt (salt that had been stored since Thursday of the seventh week of Great Lent), collected from seven ash stoves and taken from under the Chernobyl on Ivanov's day of earthen coal, and wiped the lintel with it. Only elderly women were engaged in this: the young were not trusted with such an important matter, and men were not allowed to come close at all (it was believed that a man could jinx the rite).

Signs January 15

If a woman stumbles over a cat on Sylvester, her husband will go on a spree;
Old people say: they don’t cut their hair on Sylvester, otherwise they will run away from the head (to the bald spot);
If a woman becomes pregnant on January 15, she will have a son.

January 16th. Day of pride

On this day, “Gordey” was celebrated - on this day they recalled sayings about pride, which has long been considered a vice: “To be proud is to be known as stupid”, “Satan was proud - he fell from heaven! And we are proud – what are we good for?” spoke among the people.

January 17. Zosima Day

According to popular belief, on this day it was necessary to sew a thistle into the amulet and wear it around the neck near the cross - to protect against damage and help wanderers.

Signs January 17

The sky is clear with a full moon - to a strong flood;
Snow on Zosima oppresses the branches of trees - in summer the bees will swarm.

January 18th. Epiphany Christmas Eve

According to popular beliefs, the eve of Epiphany, the famous "Epiphany evening" is the time of rampant evil spirits that seek to enter the house as a werewolf. To protect the dwelling, crosses are drawn with chalk on all doors and window frames. Do not put a cross on the door on Epiphany Christmas Eve - be in trouble, they thought in the old days. Guessing this evening.

Epiphany evening was considered the best day for divination

Signs January 18

If it snows in the morning, good bread will be born;
There was snow on the hungry kutya - there will be buckwheat;
If the sky is clear on Epiphany night, there will be a lot of peas;
If the stars are very shining on Epiphany night, the bread will be good;
A full month on Epiphany Christmas Eve - to a big spill;
Dogs bark a lot - there will be a lot of game and animals.

January 19. Baptism

It is believed that on this day the most severe frosts for the whole winter come - Epiphany. They are followed by Afanasiev (January 31), Sretensky (February 15), Vlasevsky (September 24), late Annunciation (April 7) frosts. This day is happening procession to rivers and lakes for the blessing of water, which is called the passage to the Jordan in memory of the baptism of Jesus Christ. The water consecrated on this day is kept all year round, it heals diseases and is able to stop the fire that has begun. It is supposed to plunge into the hole in order to wash away sins, gain health and good luck for the whole year. It was believed that on the Epiphany night, before Matins, the sky opens. Whatever you pray for, it will certainly come true.

Signs January 19

Baptism under a full month - to be big water;
If Epiphany frosts are stronger than Christmas ones, the year will be fruitful;
Snow on Epiphany will inflate - bread will arrive.

January 20th. John the Baptist Day

Signs January 20

Whoever buys a cross for the Baptist, the Guardian Angel will rejoice at that;
If a baby is baptized on this day, then John the Baptist himself will stand next to this child during baptism;
Whoever, being unbaptized, dies on the Baptist, his soul will cry and moo for a long time.

January 21. Yemelyanov day

On this day, they treated the godfather with the godfather - it was believed that this brings health to the children whom they baptized.

Signs January 21

If on that day there will be strong winds from the south, it will be a terrible summer;
What is the weather on Yemelyan - this is the weather in August;
If it is quiet on Yemelyan (no wind), then the summer will be sunny.

January 22. Philip Day

The holidays are over, and after them a lot of household chores have accumulated, which they did on that day. In the evening, they certainly heated the bathhouse in order to wash themselves off the sinful Christmas time.

Signs January 22

To this day, the day was added by one hour, by the speed of a sparrow;
January is the dark dawn of the year;
January puts firewood in the stove;
If the cattle released into the yard rush back to the stall, then it will be cold or snow;
Clear weather on this day promises a good harvest.

January 23. Gregory - summer indicator

On this day they judged the future summer.

Notes January 23rd.

Trees in hoarfrost - the sky will be blue;
There is a lot of frost on the trees - expect a lot of dew in summer;
On this day, the very first drop happens;
Wind from the south - to a formidable summer;
Circle around the sun or month - to frost;
Sun at noon - spring will be early;
The water in the rivers is decreasing - wait for a dry and hot summer.

January 24th. Fedosey Day

If the weather is warm, the spring will be warm;
Fedoseev's day is warm - spring will be early;
Frosts on Fedoseya are unfavorable for future spring crops. (Hence one of the names of this day is thin frosts.)

The 25th of January. Tatyana's Day

It was customary among the people for Tatiana to bake loaves in the form of the sun, inviting the luminary to return to the people as soon as possible. Such loaves were then eaten by the whole family, so that everyone got a piece of solar power and warmth.

Signs January 25

If it snows on Tatyana, the summer will be rainy;
The sun will peep on Tatyana early - by the early arrival of birds.

January 26th. Ermila Day

At this time, as a rule, there were severe frosts, so the peasants, yearning for warmth, noticed that day the weather for the coming winter days. Especially a lot of signs on the day of Yermila were associated with a cat.

Signs January 26

The cat lies belly up and stretches - to warmth;
The cat scratches the wall - bad weather at the gate;
The cat is rolling on the floorboards - the heat is knocking on the house;
The cat curled up in a ball - to the frost;
The cat scratches the floor with its claws - it smells a blizzard.

January 27th. Nina's Day

The trees were covered with hoarfrost - to heat;
White clouds in winter - to the cold;
On a frosty day it snowed - to warming;
A pillar from the sun at sunset - in the cold;
Crow croaks in the morning - to a snowstorm;
Early crowing of roosters in frost - for warmth.

28 January. pavlov day

The day for Paul was already noticeably increasing, which is why the following saying appeared among the people: “Paul was sweating - he dragged the day.” A person born on this day put on a linen shirt as a talisman, and put a bunch of linen under his pillow to ward off bad dreams.

Signs January 28

Peter and Paul added a day;
If the wind - the year will be damp;
Starry night - to the flax harvest;
Stars shine strongly - to frost, dim stars - to heat;
The stars “play” - to a blizzard;
Clouds appeared from the north - there will be no thaw;
A snowstorm during the day portends frost at night.

January 29. Peter's Day - half-feed

Half of the winter food was eaten by domestic animals;
If more than half of rye bread is left in the barns, there will be a harvest;
If there is a broom to the fire, then there will be bread to Peter, and the blue and the bell will bring the bread to an end.

January 30. Anton Perezimnik

Usually at this time, the cold recedes and a thaw sets in, only this warmth is deceptive, because severe frosts come after it.

Signs January 30

Perezimnik - will reassure, warm, and then deceive - everything will be pulled together by frost;
Don't trust the warm weather in winter.

January 31st. Day of Cyril and Athanasius

According to signs, there are always severe frosts on this day, and a blizzard kisses a person - (freezes, knocks down). Hence one of the names - Athanasius the Lomonos, that is, people break (freeze) their faces on this day.

Signs January 31

If there is a blizzard and a blizzard on Athanasius, spring will drag on.