Underground monsters of cities. Creepy underground inhabitants Underground monsters

We often hear that now more and more more species animals are dying out or are on the verge of extinction, and their complete disappearance is only a matter of time. Hunting, destruction natural environments habitats, climate change and other factors have led to the fact that the rate of loss of animal species is 1000 times greater than the rate of restoration of the natural background. And although the extinction of animals is always sad, sometimes for us humans, it can even be beneficial.

From 40-foot-long mega-snakes to giraffe-sized flying creatures, check out this list of 25 animals you wouldn't be happy to be around.

1. Pelagornis Sanders i

With a wingspan of around 7 meters, Pelargonis Sandersi was apparently the largest flying bird ever to have lived on Earth. It looks like she could only fly by pushing off a cliff, and most spent her life above the ocean, relying on the currents of the wind rising from the ocean to stay "afloat". Although compared to pterosaurs, whose wingspan was almost 12 meters, this bird was still quite "moderate" in size.

2. Euphoberia

Similar to modern centipedes in form and behavior, Euphoberia had one major difference - it was over 90 cm long! While scientists aren't entirely sure what it actually fed on, we do know that some modern centipedes feed on birds, snakes, and bats. If a 25 cm centipede could hunt birds, imagine who a nearly meter long centipede could hunt!

3. Gigantopithecus

The Gigantopithecus lived between 9 million and 100,000 years ago in present-day Asia. It was the largest species of monkey on Earth. It is believed that this creature up to 3 meters high and weighing up to 540 kg walked on four legs, like gorillas and chimpanzees, but some believe that they could walk on two limbs, like people. The properties of their teeth and jaws suggest that these animals were able to chew through coarse, fibrous food by cutting into and grinding it.

4. Andrewsarchus

This cutie lived during the Eocene, about 45-30 million years ago. Andrewsarchus was a huge carnivorous mammal. Given the found skull and several bones, paleontologists suggest that this predator could weigh up to 1800 kg, which makes it the largest land mammal in history. However eating behavior this animal is not well understood, and some theories suggest that the Andrewsarchs may have been omnivores or even scavengers.

5. Pulmonoscorpius

The scientific name of this creature translates as "breathing scorpion". He lived in the Visean era (c. 345-330 million years ago) of the Carboniferous period. Based on fossils found in Scotland, scientists believe that this species reached 76 cm in length. He lived on land and probably fed on small arthropods.

6. Megalania

Megalania lived in South Australia. It was huge lizard, which became extinct about 30,000 years ago, which means that the first Aborigines of Australia could well meet it. Scientists disagree about the size of this lizard - it may have reached 7 meters in length, making megalania the largest land lizard in history.

7. Helicoprion

One of the prehistoric centenarians (310-250 million years ago) - helicoprion - is a genus of extinct shark-like creatures with an interesting jaw. Reached 4 m in length, but its closest living relatives - chimeras - can reach only 1.5 m in length.

8. Entelodons

Unlike their contemporary relatives, entelodons were boar-like mammals with a special gourmet attitude towards meat. Arguably one of the scariest-looking creatures in history, the entelodon walked on all fours and was almost human tall. Some scientists believe that entelodons were even cannibals. Well, if they ate each other, do you think they wouldn't want to eat human flesh?

9. Anomalocaris

Probably lived in all the seas of the Cambrian period. In translation, its name means "abnormal shrimp." This is a genus of marine animals, close relatives of arthropods. Scientists believe it preyed on solid bodies marine life, including trilobites. They had unique eyes with 30,000 lenses - believed to be some of the most "advanced" eyes in the history of the species.

10. Meganeura

Meganeura is a genus of extinct insects from the Carboniferous period. Reminds modern dragonflies (and is related to them). With a wingspan of up to 66 cm, it is one of the largest flying insects in the history of our planet. Meganeura was a predator, and its diet consisted mainly of other insects and small amphibians.

11. Attercopus

Attercopus was a genus of arachnids with a scorpion-like tail. For a long time Attercopus was considered prehistoric ancestor modern spiders, but the scientists who discovered its traces soon came to a different opinion. It is unlikely that Attercopus wove a web, although it may have used it to wrap eggs, lay a gimp, or build the walls of its burrow.

12. Deinosuchus

Deinosuchus is an extinct relative of modern alligator crocodiles that lived 80-73 million years ago. Although he was larger than any of modern species He looked pretty much the same. In length, it reached 12 meters and had sharp large teeth that could kill and devour sea ​​turtles, fish and even large dinosaurs.

13. Dunkleosteus

Living at the end of the Devonian period about 380-360 million years ago, the Dunkleosteus was a huge super-predatory fish. Due to its terrifying size (up to 10 m in length and weighing almost 4 tons), it was the apex predator of its time. This fish had strong armor, which made it a relatively slow but very powerful swimmer.

14. Spinosaurus

Larger than Tyrannosaurus Rex, Spinosaurus is the largest carnivorous dinosaur of all time. It reached 18 m in length and weighed up to 10 tons. They ate tons of fish, turtles and even other dinosaurs. If this horror lived today, we most likely would not live.

15. Smilodons

Smilodon lived on the territory of Northern and South America during the Pleistocene era (2.5 million - 10,000 years ago). it best example saber-toothed cat. An excellent predator with especially well developed forelimbs and incredibly long sharp fangs. The largest individual could weigh up to 408 kg.

16. Quetzalcoatl

The wingspan of these creatures could reach an incredible 12 meters. This pterosaur was the largest ever flying creature, including among modern birds. However, it is very difficult to estimate the size and weight of these huge animals, because. no existing animal has the same body structure, so published results vary greatly. One of the characteristic features of these animals was that they all had unusually long and hard necks.

17. Hallucigenia

The name comes from the idea that these creatures are very strange, almost like a hallucination. These worm-like creatures were 0.5-3 cm long and lacked some of the sensory organs on their heads, such as eyes and nose. Instead, the hallucigenia had seven tentacles on each side of its body, as well as three pairs of tentacles behind them. To say that this is a strange creature is to say nothing.

18. Arthropleura

An inhabitant of the Upper Carboniferous period (340-280 million years ago). Lived in what is now North America and Scotland. It was the largest land invertebrate species in history. Despite their enormous length of almost 2.7 meters, Arthropleura were not predators, they fed on rotting forest plants.

19. Short-faced bear

The short-faced bear is an extinct species of bear that lived in North America during the Pleistocene era up to 11,000 years ago, making it the "most recent" extinct creature on our list. However, its size is truly prehistoric. Standing on two hind legs, the bear reached 3.6 m in height and 4.2 meters if he raised his front paw up. It is believed that these giants weighed more than 1360 kg.

20. Megalodon

The name of this toothy monster is translated as " big tooth". This is an extinct species of huge shark that lived about 28-1.5 million years ago. Due to its incredible length of up to 18 meters, it is considered one of the largest and most powerful predators that have ever lived on Earth. Lived almost all over the world and looked like a larger and more terrifying version of the modern great white shark.

21. Titanoboa

Living approximately 60-58 million years ago, during the Paleocene era, the titanoboa was the largest, longest and heaviest snake in history. Scientists believe that individual representatives of the species reached 12 meters in length and weighed about 1133 kg. Their diet consisted of giant crocodiles and turtles, with whom they shared what is now South America.

22. Fororakos

Also called "terrible birds", these prehistoric creatures are an extinct genus of large birds of prey that were largest view in South America during the Cenozoic period, approximately 60 million years ago. The largest flightless bird of prey ever to roam the earth. Reached 3 meters in height, weighed up to half a ton and, presumably, could run as fast as a cheetah.

23. Cameroceras

Lived during the Ordovician period 470-460 million years ago. It is the giant ancestor of modern squid and octopus. most feature this mollusk had a huge cone-shaped shell and tentacles with which he caught fish and other marine life. It is believed that the size of its shell varied from 6 to 12 meters.

24. Carbonemys

Carbonemys is an extinct genus of huge turtles that lived about 60 million years ago, i.e. they survived the mass extinction of the dinosaurs. Fossils found in Colombia suggest that they had a shell that reached almost 1.8 meters. Turtles were carnivorous, with huge jaws powerful enough to eat large mammals such as crocodiles.

25. Jaekelopterus

Jaekelopterus, without a doubt, can be called one of the largest arthropods in the world - its length reached 2.5 meters. It is sometimes called the "sea scorpion", but in fact it refers more to lobsters living in freshwater lakes and rivers of modern Western Europe. This terrible creature lived about 390 million years ago, earlier than most dinosaurs.

One of the most creepy inhabitants ancient rome was Basilisk - a creature with the head of a bird, the body of a winged dragon and the tail of a snake. Its description is found as early as the 4th century BC, as well as in the Natural History of Pliny the Elder. According to ancient beliefs, basilisks are able to kill people with their poisonous teeth, as well as with their breath and eyes. Hence the notion of the deadly "gaze of the basilisk".

In the medieval textbook of alchemy, this monster is given the following description:

“From his gaze, trees and rocks are burning, stones are cracking, rivers and lakes are boiling. When the Basilisk is furious, lamps and torches go out in a hundred steps, the earth trembles, the birds fall dead, and there is no escape from this monster, and there is no way to moderate his anger ... Where can you find the strength to curb the Basilisk? .. "

According to sources, basilisks are drawn to where there is "darkness and a lot of blood." The Roman Basilisk lived in the dungeons of the Colosseum. He was also met outside the walls of Aurelius, not far from the Appian Way, and also under the baths of Diocletian. In terms - Roman baths - people sometimes disappeared. Their disappearance was attributed to the atrocities of the Basilisk.

The ministers of the church have repeatedly tried to fight the evil spirits terrorizing Rome, including the Basilisk. Pope John XII allegedly succeeded in this especially, having entered, according to rumors, into personal contact with the monster. But after the pope died suddenly - either from some kind of illness, or after severe beatings inflicted on him by someone in a deserted place, they began to say that Basilisk was to blame. The servants of the deceased said that near the ancient ruins they met a monster with burning eyes. Looking at him, they lost consciousness, and when they woke up, dad, tormented and bloody, was lying on the ground.

They saw the Basilisk not only near the dungeons, but also in other places. So, in the late 30s of the last century, the monster was allegedly noticed by a night watchman near the theaters of Marcellus. A few days later, the corpse of some tramp was found near the theater building. The nature of the damage on the gel indicated that it was unlikely that they could have been inflicted by a person ...

Soon a creature with burning eyes met a company of young people on the Appian Way, passing by the tomb of Caecilia Metella. They also saw it on the territory of the Roman Forum, near the ruins of the ancient religious building Umbilicus-Urbis, which in the Middle Ages was called by one of the Catholic clergy a “satanic place”. This time, three homeless people who came to Rome to work faced Basilisk. Two of them took to flight, and the third, running away, stumbled and fell. After that, no one saw him again. The comrades of the missing person subsequently returned to this place to look for him, and were horrified to find bloodstains on the stones and the ground ... It happened during the reign of Mussolini, who was informed about the incident. As a result, the two survivors were sent to work in the quarry, where they disappeared without a trace. So it is not known who was more fortunate - them or their friend, suddenly torn to pieces by a monster ...

However, they say that Basilisk still lives in Rome, only hiding from people.

One of the legends about Parisian catacombs talks about a fantastic creature that lives in the galleries under the Montsouris park. They say that it has amazing mobility, but it moves only in the dark. In 1777, the Parisians often encountered him, and these meetings, as a rule, foreshadowed the death or loss of someone close.

The New York subway has acquired a lot of legends during its existence. So, there are rumors that crocodiles live in the sewers of the city, which attack subway passengers. And in the abandoned tunnels, “mole people” seem to live - homeless vagrants who never come to the surface and feed on rats. They have long lost their human form and attack people. In 1993, Jennifer Toth published The Mole People: Life in the New York Tunnel.

They also talk about a certain “underground shaman”, who can sometimes be seen from the car window. As Vadim Burlak testifies in the book “Unknown New York”, once in the 20s or 30s of the last century, student girls returned home late at night in an empty carriage. For some reason, the train stopped in a tunnel between stations, and then the girls noticed lights approaching them from the darkness, similar to someone's burning eyes. Then they heard someone's howl, reminiscent of a wolf ...

The next day, one of the girls complained to her friend that she had been haunted by this vision in the subway all night. And the next evening, a student threw herself under a train ...

After that, rumors spread around New York about a terrible “look from the subway”. Several eyewitnesses of this phenomenon committed suicide.

Somewhere in the first years after the Second World War, people in the New York subway began to frighten "something". This something had a face contorted with malice, burning eyes and long disheveled hair. It howled terribly, suddenly appearing from the darkness.

The police figured out the situation rather quickly: it turned out that this was one of the repair workers having fun in this way, putting on a shaman mask rubbed with phosphorus ... The "Joker" was fined, and he returned to the service. But the comrades noticed that something was wrong with him: he was silent, shuddered at every sharp sound and constantly looked around ... After working for a couple of hours, the worker, without saying a word to anyone, went somewhere in the dark. Soon he was found in one of the underground corridors. “The man was dead, his eyes bulging in horror. But there were no signs of violence on the body. The cause of death was called sudden cardiac arrest.

Since then, they began to say that a "shaman" lives in the subway. He supposedly took revenge on the "joker" for trying to compete. The legend of the "underground shaman" over time began to acquire more and more details. Connoisseurs said that the shaman appeared at the beginning of the 20th century from the southern shores of Lake Ontario. He tried to conjure, to heal people, but something did not work out for him. And then the spirits (and what a shaman without spirits!) sent him to serve the forces of darkness in the dungeon big city. And the spirits of darkness had to make sacrifices.

It is known that only from 1940 to 1965, when the “underground shaman” was the most talked about, about nine thousand people disappeared in the New York subway. And only the remains of a few of them were later found ...

They say that the dark shaman still lives in the bowels of the New York subway. And there are people who even allegedly managed to personally communicate with him. Another legend...

However, according to experts, most New Yorkers should be wary of rats. Their livestock is constantly multiplying due to the fact that passengers often throw leftover food on the rails, and this attracts rodents.

From diggers descending into the catacombs of Moscow, one can sometimes hear stories about bizarre creatures living underground. Someone saw giant rats, someone saw huge cats, and someone did something that has no name...

Diggers say that in Moscow underground there are many strange things. So, recently in the old bed of the Neglinka, not far from the Kremlin, a picture was taken of a mysterious creature with a long jointed body, crawling out of a round hole in a brick wall ...

From where in various reservoirs of the planet from time to time appear prehistoric monsters? They are observed by credible witnesses, and sometimes by dozens of people, but subsequent attempts by scientists to discover exotic animals are inconclusive. Maybe this is because these monsters live in a kind of underground Plutonium and only occasionally appear on the surface?

The two and three-headedness of Gorynych Serpents could be due to nuclear mutagenesis, which was hereditarily fixed and inherited. For example, in the USA in San Francisco a woman with two heads gave birth to a two-headed child, i.e. a new race of people(see also news "A girl with two heads was born in China [video]"). Russian epics report that the Serpent Gorynych was kept on chains, like a dog, and the heroes of epics sometimes plowed the ground on it, like on a horse. Therefore, most likely, three-headed dinosaurs were the main pets of the asuras.

It is known that reptiles, which in their development have not gone far from dinosaurs, cannot be trained, but an increase in the number of heads increased general intelligence and reduced aggression.

What caused the nuclear conflict?

According to the Vedas, asuras, i.e. the inhabitants of the Earth were big and strong, but they were killed by gullibility and good nature. In the battle of the asuras with the gods described by the Vedas, the latter, with the help of deceit, defeated the asuras, destroyed their flying cities, and drove themselves underground and to the bottom of the oceans. The presence of pyramids scattered all over the planet (in Egypt, Mexico, Tibet, India) indicates that the culture was unified and the earthlings had no reason to war among themselves.

Those whom the Vedas call gods are aliens and appeared from the sky (from outer space). The nuclear conflict was most likely space. But who and where were those whom the Vedas call gods, and various religions call the forces of Satan?

Who was the second belligerent?

In 1972, the US Mariner reached Mars and took over 3,000 photographs. Of these, 500 were published in the general press. On one of them the world saw dilapidated pyramid, as experts calculated, with a height of 1.5 km and a sphinx with human face . But unlike the Egyptian, which looks ahead, the Martian sphinx looks at the sky. The pictures were with comments - that this is most likely a game of natural forces. The rest of the pictures were not published by NASA (the US Aeronautics and Space Administration), referring to the fact that they should, supposedly, be “deciphered”.

More than a decade has passed and photographs of another sphinx and pyramid have been published. On the new photographs, one could clearly distinguish the sphinx, the pyramid, and a third structure - the remains of a wall of a rectangular structure. At the sphinx, looking at the sky, a frozen tear rolled out of his eye.

The first thought that could come to mind was that there was a war between Mars and Earth, and what the ancients called gods were humans who colonized Mars. Judging by the remaining dried up "channels" (formerly rivers), reaching a width of 50-60 km, the biosphere on Mars in size and power was no less than the biosphere of the Earth. This suggested that the Martian colony decided to separate from its mother country, which was the Earth, just as America separated from England in the last century, despite the fact that the culture was common.

"Pyramid" on Mars

The Sphinx and the pyramid tell us that indeed the culture was common, and Mars was indeed colonized by earthlings. But, like the Earth, it was also subjected to nuclear bombardment and lost its biosphere and atmosphere (the latter today has a pressure of about 0.1 of the Earth’s atmosphere and consists of 99% nitrogen, which can be formed, as Gorky scientist A. Volgin proved, as a result of vital activity organisms). Oxygen on Mars is 0.1%, and carbon dioxide 0.2% (although there are other data). Oxygen was destroyed by a nuclear fire, and carbon dioxide was decomposed by the remaining primitive Martian vegetation, which has a reddish color and annually covers a significant surface during the onset of the Martian summer, which is clearly visible through a telescope. The red color is due to the presence of xanthine. Similar plants are found on Earth. As a rule, they grow in places of lack of light and could well have been brought by asuras from Mars. Depending on the season, the ratio of oxygen and carbon dioxide varies, and on the surface in the layer of Martian vegetation, the concentration of oxygen can reach several percent.

This makes it possible for the “wild” Martian fauna to exist, which on Mars can have Lilliputian sizes. People on Mars could not grow more than 6 cm, and dogs and cats because of the low atmospheric pressure, would be comparable in size to flies. It is quite possible that the Asuras who survived the war on Mars were reduced to Martian sizes, in any case, the plot of the fairy tale about "Sleeping Boy" widespread among many peoples, arose, for sure, not from scratch.

At times Atlanteans who could move on their vimanas not only in the atmosphere of the Earth, but also in space, they could bring the remains of the Asurian civilization from Mars, Boys-with-a-thumb, for their fun. The surviving plots of European fairy tales, how kings settled small people in toy palaces, are still popular among children. The huge height of the Martian pyramids (1500 meters) allows us to roughly determine the individual sizes of the asuras. The average size of the Egyptian pyramids is 60 meters, i.e. 30 times more human. Then the average height of asuras is 50 meters.
Almost all peoples have preserved legends about giants, giants and even titans, who, with their growth, should have had an appropriate life expectancy.

Among the Greeks, the titans who inhabited the Earth were forced to fight with the gods. The Bible also writes about the giants who inhabited our planet in the past. Cydonia is a region of Mars.

Approximately in the center - "Martian Sphinx". The weeping sphinx, looking up at the sky, tells us that he built after the catastrophe by people (asuras) who escaped death in the Martian dungeons. His kind cries out for help to his brothers left on other planets: “We are still alive! Come follow us! Help us!"

The remains of the Martian civilization of earthlings may still exist today. The mysterious blue flashes that occur from time to time on its surface are very reminiscent of nuclear explosions. Perhaps the war on Mars is still going on. At the beginning of our century, they talked and argued a lot about the satellites of Mars Phobos and Deimos, the idea was expressed that they were artificial, but hollow inside, since they rotate much faster than other satellites. This idea may well be confirmed. As reported by F.Yu. Siegel in his lectures, 4 satellites also revolve around the Earth, which have not been launched by any country, and their orbits are perpendicular to the usually launched satellite orbits. And if all artificial satellites, due to the small orbit, eventually fall to the Earth, then these 4 satellites are too far from the Earth.

Therefore, most likely they remained from former civilizations. 15,000 years ago history stopped for Mars. The scarcity of the remaining species will not allow the Martian biosphere to flourish for a long time. The Sphinx is not addressed to those who were at that time on their way to the stars, they could not help in any way.
He was turned to the metropolis - a civilization that was on Earth. So Earth and Mars were on the same side.

Who was with the other? At one time, V.I. Vernadsky proved that continents can form only due to the presence of a biosphere. There is always a negative balance between the ocean and the continent, i.e. rivers carry out into the oceans always less substance than it comes from the oceans.

The main force involved in this transfer is not the wind, but living beings, primarily birds and fish. If it were not for this force, according to Vernadsky's calculations, in 18 million years there would be no continents on Earth. The phenomenon of continentality was discovered on Mars, the Moon and Venus, i.e. these planets once had a biosphere. But the Moon, due to its proximity to the Earth, could not resist the Earth and Mars.

First, because there there was no significant atmosphere, respectively, the biosphere was weak. This follows from the fact that the channels of dried-up rivers found on the Moon cannot be compared with the size of the rivers of the Earth (especially Mars). Life could only be exported. Earth could be such an exporter.

Secondly, the moon was also hit by a thermonuclear attack, since the American expedition of Apollo discovered there a vitreous, sintered from high temperature priming. By the layer of dust, you can determine when the disaster occurred there. For 1000 years, 3 mm of dust falls on the Earth, on the Moon, where the attraction is 6 times less, 0.5 mm should fall in the same time. For 30,000 years, 1.5 cm of dust should have accumulated there. Judging by the footage of American astronauts filmed on the moon, the layer of dust that they raised while walking is somewhere around 1-2 cm.

In the 80s, there were reports in the press about the observation of twisted structures on it, possibly representing the remains of ancient aggregates belonging to the Asura civilization, which, according to American ufologists, created the lunar atmosphere from the soil. In the area of ​​the Stern crater, on the visible side, even with an amateur telescope you can see a web of some structures, maybe these are the remains ancient city on the moon?

Thirdly, everything that happened there was very quickly recognized on Earth. The blow was struck suddenly and from a distant object, so that neither the Martians nor the earthlings expected it and did not have time to make a retaliatory strike. Such an object could be Venus.

Shemshuk Vladimir Alekseevich

Each metropolis has its own legends, and some of them are connected with city dungeons. Of course, Moscow also has such legends. If you believe them, in the capital's dungeons you can meet not only giant mutant rats, but also other even more mysterious monsters.

Rats the size of dogs

The underground environment is a completely different world, especially if it is located under such a metropolis as Moscow. Here, special temperature and humidity, and various effluents, including industrial ones, create in it groundwater incredible chemical cocktail. Add to this strong electromagnetic fields, and in some places increased radiation. In such an environment, normal creatures simply cannot live or survive, so stories about various monsters found in Moscow dungeons may well have a real basis.

Huge mutant rats are considered the main monsters of the Moscow dungeons. They were first mentioned in 1989. Persistent rumors circulated around the city that these creatures tried to attack the fitters serving the gas communications. Of course, there were many skeptics who reacted to such conversations with undisguised irony, but reports soon appeared that rats almost a meter long and about 60 cm high were observed in the area of ​​landfills and meat processing plants. It was said that even the most desperate watchdogs were afraid of them.

Later, machinists of the Moscow metro allegedly told reporters about giant rats. According to their stories, sometimes in the far sections of the tunnels, the headlights of trains snatched out of the darkness huge rats that were not less dog. They ran across the tracks, angrily flashing their red eyes at the drivers.

True, skeptics lacked hard evidence - a corpse, or at least a video or a good photograph of an animal. They believed that eyewitnesses could mistake a stray bull terrier hanging around one of the Moscow metro stations for a huge rat, because many people in the USSR did not know this breed.

Perhaps, over time, all sorts of tales about monstrous rodents would have bothered the people, and this topic would have come to naught. However, Vadim Mikhailov, the head of Moscow diggers, added "heat to the fire". The following story appeared in the media: “The first time we met with rats in the tunnels located under the zoo. We have never seen such large animals! Then they seemed to me just huge, the rodents reached 65 cm in length and 30 cm at the withers. At first, we even thought that we had nutria in front of us, but then we looked closely and realized that they were rats after all. They moved through the tunnels that stretched towards the zoo, the White House and further, towards the American embassy.

Then Mikhailov continued: “Having got out of the ground, we“ rang all the bells ”- they called the riot police, television, called the mayor's office. However, they blocked the tunnels only 4 days after the incident, and of course, the rats did not wait for journalists for so long ... ”After the hype in the press about this incident, the former military men anonymously contacted the diggers. They said that there are several radioactive sedimentation tanks underground, and it is near them that the appearance of huge rats and other mutants is noted.

More recently, the possibility of the existence of giant rodents has been confirmed by several facts. Scientists have discovered very large fossil rats in East Timor (they weighed up to 6 kg!), Which died out quite recently - only 2 thousand years ago. Maybe they didn't die? Another curious fact: in the jungles of Papua New Guinea, a new species of giant rats about 82 cm long was discovered. Finally, in London, 46-year-old gas technician Tony Smith discovered a dead giant rat the size of an average dog and weighing more than 10 kg. Tony's friend took a picture of him with the find, the photo turned out to be impressive and caused a lot of controversy.

After Vadim Mikhailov's statement, some scientists nevertheless recognized the possibility of the existence of giant rats in the Moscow subway, but made the assumption that these were Indonesian rats - those found in the jungles of Papua New Guinea. Like, someone brought them to Moscow, and they either fled or were specially released. This is, of course, an explanation, but with a big stretch. Firstly, these rats have been discovered quite recently; secondly, they are very peaceful, and the diggers had to throw crowbars at them in order to fight off their Moscow relatives.

According to Rospotrebnadzor, the rat "army" is 40 times larger than the number of Muscovites, but, fortunately, the vast majority of these rats are of normal size. However, if suddenly ordinary rats begin to be replaced by giant ones, people will definitely not be in trouble. Imagine, in India, at least 10,000 people, mostly children, die every year from the attacks of the most ordinary rats, but what will happen if the rats increase dramatically in size?

Giant cockroaches and alien monkey

Not only huge rats live in Moscow dungeons, there is a whole set of mutants here ... Vadim Mikhailov told the following in an interview with Vechernaya Moskva correspondent: “I met such strange traces underground - obviously an insect, but only these traces are 15 centimeters in size . Once I personally caught such a mutant. It seems to be a simple grasshopper, but only the size of a good saucer. At a depth, in warm plums, centipedes live. So, we saw a centipede one and a half meters long and with a diameter of a sausage. A huge frog, larger than the Surinamese, was seen in Bitsa. We met the most original underground creature under Tishinka. One of our rescuers even got bitten through his boot. And it turned out to be… a piranha! True, I can reassure you: they live in our drains for 3-4 days. On that day, you see, someone was wooled for the presence of animals prohibited for import, so the piranhas were lowered into the sewer ... "

The metro management, of course, denies the presence of both giant rats and other monsters hiding in the subway. The train drivers, who are checked almost like cosmonauts, do not talk about this either: for “glitches” they can even lose their jobs. They share their impressions only with their wives and friends, and this is how unofficial information appears, which can only be called rumors. So, according to these rumors, on the Arbatsko-Pokrovskaya line, on the stretch "Kurskaya" - "Ploshchad Revolyutsii", the machinists more than once observed an eerie dark-colored creature about 1.5 meters long. It looked like a fat snake with a forked tail, along its body one could see something like clawed paws with fins.

And the route between the stations "Tulskaya" and "Nagatinskaya" "became famous" for a strange creature that looked like a monkey about 1.5 meters tall. According to some data, it is covered with whitish-gray wool; according to others - pale gray skin. Somehow this mysterious "monkey" was a little bit hooked by the train, and some blood was found. Some believe that this is actually a runaway large monkey, others see in this creature a completely feral bum, others - an alien ...

Of course, rumors do not inspire much confidence, so let's return to the testimony of an eyewitness, who undoubtedly tells the truth. Here is another story of the leader of the Moscow diggers, Vadim Mikhailov: “I saw that an incomprehensible animal was sitting in a dry side branch of the dungeon and crunching unpleasantly with something. His terrible half-naked tail resembled a huge rat's tail overgrown with stiff bristles. There was a very pungent smell of musk here. We called this creature "corpse eater". He goes on to say, “This monster has had to be called the ‘large scalpendroid’, although there is little resemblance to the latter. It looks more like a large earwig - a peculiar creature in a chitinous shell, which, apparently, feeds on insects. An overpopulation of a colony of giant cockroaches is developing in Moscow undergrounds. Their length is about 12 centimeters ... "

giant worm

According to an old legend, during the construction of the foundation of the Nikolskaya Church, an ancient underground passage was discovered behind the Yauza Gates. The place was considered bad, so only the local fool dared to go underground. He was gone for a long time, everyone decided that he was dead, but the next day he returned, and dragged with him on a rope some kind of dead creature, like a huge fish or seal. According to the holy fool, underground passage he reached the underground sea, which literally teemed with all sorts of incredible monsters. He took one of the creatures with him as proof of his words. By order of the priests, the "godless creature" was burned, and the holy fool was ordered to be silent so as not to embarrass people's minds.

This legend can be completely considered a fairy tale, however, firstly, they say that there really is an underground sea near Moscow, and secondly, there is a curious testimony of Vadim Mikhailov and his team published in the press. 200 meters underground, not far from the Kurchatov Institute, they heard and even observed unknown monsters.

“The old mine was as dark as a grave. Suddenly there was a wild roar and the tread of an approaching unknown beast. The creature suddenly rushed into the depths of the mine, leaving behind a terrible smell. A second later, where the monster had just been seen, another inhabitant of the dungeon appeared - giant worm! Behind him, he left a sticky trail from a dozen tentacles covered with vile bristles. Flickering, the monster disappeared ... "

The diggers saw a lot of other monsters in the dungeons: for example, flying cockroaches the size of a turtle; as Mikhailov says: "Clouds of such flying monsters are not a sight for the faint of heart." They also talked about 50-centimeter white worms that hunted fish, wrapping their body around them and sticking to the gills. Met in the dungeons and mushrooms over a meter high. In general, it is quite possible to state that underground there is a completely different world with its own specific flora and fauna.

Ghosts of the Moscow Metro

Once a detachment of diggers explored underground structures right under SKLIF. And the culmination of that campaign was the appearance of a real ghost! In a small chamber, to which the tunnel led, a ghostly female silhouette appeared directly from the concrete vault, which immediately, as if by someone, was sharply drawn back into the wall. According to Vadim Mikhailov, the story with the appearance of the ghost had a literally fantastic continuation.

Frightened, the diggers hurried to the surface. In a hurry, one of them hit his head hard and, with a wound, ended up in the emergency department of SKLIF. The injured digger was lying on a couch in one of the wards, there was also a gurney with a corpse under a sheet. What horror the guy experienced when, under the sheet lifted by the orderly, he saw a woman whose ghost the diggers saw underground! As it turned out, she died exactly at the time when the detachment was watching a ghost ...

It is worth noting that in the dungeons you can stumble upon the corpses of both recently deceased or murdered people, as well as human remains from ancient cemeteries, because Moscow is literally built on bones. Of course, this sometimes creates extremely negative energy in the dungeons. Many diggers say that they often feel like someone is being watched, although there are no strangers nearby. It is curious that the employees of the Moscow Metro are also talking about the appearance of various ghosts in the tunnels of the subway. There are among them, for example, a lineman who has worked underground for more than 40 years. He died at the age of 82, but he could not part with his beloved metro, now the lineman is wandering, scaring former colleagues and diggers.

And in the subway you can meet the ghost of a "terrible hard worker." According to legend, in the 1950s, while tunneling, a certain man died from an explosion of liquefied gas. working B-n. The restless soul of the hard worker allegedly still wanders the subway lines and pushes passengers to commit suicide. Some victims say that a “terrible hard worker” suddenly appeared and pushed them onto the rails or threw them off the escalator. Why is he "terrible"? Yes, they say, he looks very creepy and repulsive.

Sometimes it seems that modern man nothing to be afraid of. We almost calmly watch even the most bloodthirsty horror films, read mystical novels, and in computer games sometimes a variety of monsters of the world are involved, both real earthly and fictional. All this no longer surprises anyone. Even teenagers and young children treat all these creatures with a touch of irony and skepticism.

And what will you answer to someone who will argue that monsters and monsters are also found in our world today? Will you smile? Twist your finger at your temple? Will you start proving otherwise? Do not hurry. Why? The thing is that from time to time unprecedented creatures still appear to people even now.

For example, rummaging through your memory, you will probably remember that one of your relatives, friends or just acquaintances once, under various circumstances, met a terrible monster or some inexplicable creature. Truth?

But what if this is not just the fruit of an unhealthy imagination or the consequence of a sleepless night? What if the mythological ancient Greek monsters actually existed and continue to live somewhere in our world? To tell the truth, from such thoughts, even the most daring of us get goosebumps and begin to listen to the surrounding rustles and sounds.

All this will be discussed in this article. However, in addition to the story about where the monsters live, we will touch on other equally interesting topics. For example, we will dwell on epics and beliefs in more detail, and also introduce readers to modern beliefs and hypotheses.

Section 1. Mythical monsters from fairy tales and legends

Each spiritual culture and religion has its own myths and parables, and they are composed, as a rule, not only about goodness and love, but also about terrible and disgusting creatures. Let's not be unfounded and give some of the most typical examples.

So in Jewish folklore lives a certain dybbuki, the spirit of a deceased sinful person who can inhabit living people who have committed a serious offense and torment them. Only a very qualified rabbi can drive a dybbuk out of the body.

Islamic culture, in turn, as a mythical evil creature, offers genies - an evil winged people created from smoke and fire, living in a parallel reality and serving the devil. By the way, according to the local religion, the devil was also once a genie under the name of Iblis.

In the religion of Western states, there are Rakshasas, that is, terrible demons that inhabit the bodies of living people and manipulate them, thereby forcing the victim to do all sorts of abominations.

Agree, such mythical monsters inspire fear, even if you just read their description, and you really wouldn’t want to meet them.

Section 2. What are people afraid of today?

Nowadays, people also believe in various otherworldly beings. For example, in Malay (Indonesian) folklore, there is a Pontianak, a female vampire with long hair. What does this terrible creature do? Attacks pregnant women and eats all their insides.

Russian monsters are also not far behind in their bloodthirstiness and unpredictability. So, among the Slavs, the evil spirit is represented in the form of a water spirit, the embodiment of the dangerous and negative principle of the element of water. Creeping up unnoticed, he drags his victim to the bottom, and then preserves the souls of people in special vessels.

Let's try to imagine something. In this case, it is impossible not to mention one of the countries of South America. Probably, many have already heard that in Brazilian folklore there is an encantado, a snake or river dolphin who turns into a man, loves sex and has ear for music. He steals the thoughts and desires of people, after which the person loses his mind and eventually dies.

Another belonging to the category "Monsters of the world" is the goblin. He has a human appearance - very tall, hairy with strong arms and glowing eyes. Lives in the forest, as a rule, in dense and hard-to-reach. Goblin rides on trees, constantly fooling around, and at the sight of a person they clap their hands and laugh. By the way, women are attracted to them.

Section 3. Lochness monster. Scotland

The lake with the same name and a depth of 230 m is the largest reservoir of water in the UK. It is believed that this reservoir, which, by the way, is the second largest in Scotland, was formed quite a long time ago, during the last ice age in Europe.

Rumor has it that a mysterious beast lives in the lake, which was first mentioned in writing back in 565. However, the Scots from ancient times mentioned water monsters in their folklore, calling them the collective name "kelpies".

Contemporary Loch Ness monster called Nessie, and its history began almost 100 years ago. In 1933, one married couple, resting nearby, saw with their own eyes something unusual, which they reported to the special service. However, despite the testimony of 3,000 witnesses who claim they saw the monster, scientists are still unraveling the mystery.

Today, many locals agree that a creature two meters wide and moving at a speed of 10 miles per hour lives in the lake. Modern eyewitnesses claim that Nessie looks like a giant snail with a very long neck.

Section 4. Monsters from the Valley of the Headless

The secret of the so-called is that whoever goes to this area and no matter how armed he is, it is still worth saying goodbye to him in advance. Why? The thing is, no one has ever returned from there.

The phenomenon of the disappearance of people has not yet been solved. Whether all the monsters of the world gather there or people disappear due to some other circumstances, it is not known for certain.

Sometimes only human heads were found at the scene, and the Indians living in the area claim that this does it all. snowman living in the valley. Eyewitnesses of the events claim that they saw a creature in the valley that looked like a giant furry man.

Perhaps the most fantastic version of the secret of the Valley of the Headless is that in this place there is an entrance to a certain parallel world.

Section 5. Who is the Yeti and why is he dangerous?

In 1921, on Mount Everest, whose height is more than 6 km, a footprint left by a bare foot was discovered in the snow. huge size. It was discovered by an expedition led by Colonel Howard-Bury, a very famous and respected climber. Then the team reported that the print belongs to Bigfoot.

Previously, the mountains of Tibet and the Himalayas were considered places of residence for the Yeti. Now scientists believe that Bigfoot can live in the Pamirs, Central Africa, in the lower reaches of the Ob, in some regions of Chukotka and Yakutia, and in the 70s of the twentieth century, Yeti was also met in America, as evidenced by numerous documentary evidence.

How they can be dangerous for a modern person remains a mystery to this day. There were known cases of the theft of food, sports equipment, but the people themselves of these creatures seem to be of little interest, so you should not be afraid of them, and even less afraid of panic.

Section 6. The monster of the seas. Sea serpent: myth or reality?

Many ancient myths and legends tell about and about the great sea ​​snake. Both sailors and scientists once believed in the existence of such a monster.

All opinions agreed that there are at least two large species unknown to science. Scientists suggest that a giant eel or an unknown species of cryptozoology acts as a sea monster.

In 1964, sea travelers crossing the Australian Stonehaven Bay on a yacht saw a huge black tadpole, about 25 m long, at a depth of two meters.

The monster had a huge snake head about 1.2 m wide and high, a thin flexible body about 60 cm in diameter and 20 m long, and a whip-like tail.

Section 7. Megalodon shark. Does it exist now?

In principle, according to several documents that have survived to this day, such a fish, which could easily be classified as the “Monsters of the World”, existed in antiquity and resembled a great white shark.

Megalodon was supposedly about 25 meters long, and it is this size that turns it into the most large predator ever existed on the planet.

Far from one fact proves the existence of megallodon in our time. For example, in 1918, when crayfish fishermen worked at great depths, they saw giant shark 92 m long. Most likely, it was this particular fish.

Modern scientists are also in no hurry to deny this assumption. They argue that such animals could easily survive in the unexplored ocean depths to this day.

Section 8. Do you believe in ghosts?

Myths about spirits have existed since pagan times. Christian faith also prevails with spirits, talking about the existence of special creatures, for example, angels who control the elements, and the so-called "unclean", which include the goblin, brownie, water, etc.

It just so happens that good and evil spirits constantly interact with a person. Christianity distinguishes even some companions of a person: a good guardian angel and an evil demon-tempter.

A ghost, in turn, is considered a vision, a ghost, a spirit, something invisible and intangible. These substances appear, as a rule, at night in sparsely populated places. There is no consensus on the nature of the appearance of ghosts, and the ghosts themselves are often radically different from each other.

Section 9. Giant cephalopods

From a scientific point of view, cephalopods are creatures without a spine, whose body was formed like a bag. They have a small head with a clearly defined physiognomy and one leg, which is a tentacle with suction cups. Impressive appearance, right? By the way, not everyone knows that these creatures have a fairly developed and highly organized brain and live at sea depths from 300 to 3000 m.

Very often, all over the world, the bodies of dead cephalopods are thrown onto the shores of the oceans. The longest discarded cephalopod was over 18 m long and weighed 1 ton.

Scientists who explored the depths saw these animals more than 30 m long. But in general, it is believed that such monsters of the world can be more than 50 m long.

Section 10. Mysteries of bottomless lakes

In the Solnechnogorsk district of the Moscow region there is a lake called Bezdonnoye. Locals constantly tell legends about the connection of the lake with the ocean and about the wreckage of sunken ships thrown onto its sandy shores.

This body of water is considered a true natural phenomenon, with its small size, only 30 m in diameter, it has an immeasurable depth.

In the same area there is another strange object - which was formed more than half a million years ago at the site of a large meteorite fall. The pond has a diameter of about 100 m, but no one knows the size of its depth. There are almost no fish in it, and living creatures do not live on the shores. In summer, in the middle of the lake there is big cycle, resembling a large pool on the river, and in winter, freezing, the cycle forms a bizarre pattern on the ice. Not so long ago, local residents began to observe the following picture: on serene days, certain creatures began to crawl ashore to bask in the sun, according to the description, they resemble either a huge snail or a lizard.

Section 11. Beliefs of Buryatia

Another lake unknown depth- Sobolkho, in Buryatia. In the lake area, both people and animals constantly disappear. It is very interesting that the missing animals were later found in completely different lakes. Scientists suggest that the reservoir is connected with other underground channels, amateur divers in 1995 confirmed the existence of karst caves and tunnels in the lake, but local residents believe that it is unlikely to do without terrible monsters.