Collection of riddles "dictionary work". Riddles about vocabulary words Riddles vocabulary words elementary school

Green, not a meadow. white, not snow, curly, not a head. (Birch.)

He does not see or hear himself, he walks, wanders, prowls, whistles.

Whoever comes across - hugs and fights. (Wind.)

A little boy in a gray Armenian coat darts around the yards, collecting crumbs. (Sparrow.)

Small, white, jumping through the woods, poke-poke in the snow. (Hare.)

Thin, round, dark heart, whoever sees him knows his thoughts. (Pencil.)

Tolstovat, forsist, put on three hundred shirts, and one leg. (Cabbage.)

The river is flowing - we are lying, the ice is on the river - we are running. (Skates.)

Itself motley, eats green, gives white. (Cow.)

A redhead with a fluffy tail lives in the forest under a bush. (Fox.)

The iron nose has grown into the ground, digging. loosens the earth. (Shovel.)

Little houses run down the street. boys and girls are driven down the street. (Cars.)

In the summer it eats, in the winter it sleeps. (Bear.)

Liquid, not water. white, not snow. (Milk.)

He is friends with the owner, guards the house. Lives under the porch, and the tail is ringed. (Dog.)

The old man - a joker on the street does not order to stand, but we are drawn home. (Freezing.)

Spins, chirps, fusses all day. (Magpie.)

Now I'm in a cage, then in a line, write on them, manage - ka! You can also draw. What am I? .. (Notebook.)

If it wasn't for him, he wouldn't say anything. (Language.)

Ten boys live in a green closet. (Peas.)

You walk - lies ahead. You look around - running home. (Road.)

Alenka grows in the grass in a red shirt. Whoever passes - everyone bows. (Strawberry.)

Nuts in the ground, leaves on the ground. (Potato.)

A wooden road, it goes up gently, every step is a ravine. (Stairs.)

Little red Matryoshka, little white heart. (Raspberry.)

Twelve brothers walk one after another, do not bypass each other. (Months.)

Where does it happen: a person is standing, a ladder is standing? (Underground.)

The head is iron, and the body itself is wooden. (A hammer.)

The red maiden grew up in a dungeon, people took, scythes were torn off. (Carrot.)

As in the field, on the mound stands a hen with earrings. (Oats.)

Lies between the beds, green and sweet. (Cucumber.)

In the forest on a clearing - Vanya in a green caftan. The rich man is not great, but he will give gifts. (Nut._

No one scares, but the whole trembles. (Aspen.)

A green branch grows in the garden. and on it are red children. Tomato.)

From the sky the golden golden sun pours rays. In the field, a friendly wall of golden barbels ...

They move their whiskers and rustle softly... Days turn into nights, and they stand, stand.

And when the golden barbels leave the field, golden rolls turn golden in our stove. (Wheat.)

A miracle - a bird - a scarlet tail - flew into a flock of stars. (Rocket.)

He bows, bows, he will come home - he will stretch. (Axe.)

They don’t feed oats, they don’t drive with a whip, but how they plow seven plows. (Tractor.)

A house under an arc goes from the edge of the city to another. (Tram.)

Itself with a cam, a red barrel. Touch - smooth, bite - sweet. (Apple.)

Mysterious dictionary "From A to Z". Vocabulary words Russian language Grade 6.

Performed by Gorbacheva M.Yu., teacher of Russian language and literature, MBOU secondary school No. 154, Yekaterinburg

He is unique and handsome

Our mysterious alphabet

Who will solve all the riddles?

Words, who learns faster?

Call them without mistakes

Spelling will emphasize everything?

PART From "A to Z"

Careful

1 Avoid holes and stains

Wash your hands with soap more often!

And watch yourself, friend,

Be clean and tidy

So you became …(neat)

Aluminum

2 You are in the skins of airplanes,
In solid propellant rockets,
Being cheaper than copper
In the wires you give us light.

And from this metal

Even the spoon became lighter.

Mom knows, I know

What a spoon …(aluminum)

Aluminum

3 Its specific gravity is so small

That metal became winged.

He goes into every detail

As an important component (aluminum)

fittings

4 There are three A's in the word.

I am needed in construction (rebar)

Scarlet

5 I am a synonym for the word "red"
I'm bright but not dangerous (scarlet)

Swimming pool

6 In that pond you can't see
No ducks, no geese.
shores of tiles,
Call him... (swimming pool)

Fringe

7 From Arabic, I mean "lace",

Like an ornament from a curtain I hang (fringe)

Serene

8 I'm very tired, friends,

The day didn't work out in the morning

But in the evening I fell asleep

And rested a little.

My sleep was calm, gentle

And of course , (serene)

Concrete

9 Gravel, sand, water and cement.
What's the solution?

Name at the moment! ( concrete)

Biography

I present the facts of life

…..Each person has his own I happen (biography)

Bogatyr

Adults and children know

He is not stronger in the world.

I'll remind you of one:

This is Ilya Muromets (hero)

burgundy

The most beautiful color

Dark red color.

He is bright and clear

better colors No (burgundy)

Fabulous

I am magnificent and solemn,

Beautiful and luxurious.

And if the word "century" is added to me,

The name of the series is received (fabulous)

Lobby

There is always someone waiting here

warm and understand (lobby)

Hectare

15 We visited the collective farm

Didn't know about these fields:

What is a miracle dimension?

We wonder, no doubt

Earth is not a meter, not a kilometer,

A whole ….(hectare)-

Here's your size!

General

16 I'm in a military school
I will definitely be the first.
And military science
I will pass it on to my son and grandson.
I excel in big and small
I will definitely ... (general)

Living room

17 Watch TV here

Daughter, son and dad with mom.

The lampshade shines softly,

In the chair the cat sings: "Mur-mur !"(living room)

Two hundred

18 Two and two bagels (two hundred)

Ninety

19 The number six is ​​upside down
Turned into a new number!
There is a place next to it.

....and for a couple of zeros (ninety)

Boardwalk

20 Made from boards I, friends,

That's why (boardwalk) I am called

Title

21 We read the story

The teacher asked us

Show diligence -

Give the text a title.

This is the title

We are calling …(title),

It defines thought and idea,

To comprehend the secret of the text helps us

Green

22 He can croak with a frog,
Cry with the crocodile
Grow from the ground with grass
But he cannot bloom.
(Green)

To be continued.

Spelling is ok!

“Thank you,” we say ... MYSTERY!

References:

1 Russian language. 6th grade. Textbook for general education organizations at 2h. [T.A. Ladyzhenskaya, M.T. Baranov, L.A. Trostentsova and others; scientific ed. N. M. Shansky].-5th ed.-M.: Enlightenment, 2015.

2 Ageeva I.D .

500 word puzzles for kids. - 2nd ed.,

revised - M .: TC Sphere, 2016

3 Riddles for children 10-14 years old. Cognitive school riddles / N. Ivanova, V. Chernyaeva. - Novosibirsk: Sib. univ. publishing house, 2009.

4 Zhirenko O.E., Gaidina L.I., Kochergina A.V., Yarovaya L.N. Learning Russian with passion

2 parts. M .: 5 for knowledge, 2005.

5 M. Kanovskaya 1000 riddles about everything in the world. M .: Astrel, 2011

Internet: https://im0-tub-ru.yandex.net/i?id=9f14f45f740aadb76407336b805ca5ae-l&n=13 - picture with children

Ulyanova Tatyana Vladimirovna

MAOU "Gymnasium No. 1", Orsk

Vocabulary work in the lessons of the Russian language.

Puzzles.

Great importance in revitalization cognitive activity elementary school student have game moments that bring an element of entertainment to studying proccess helping to relieve fatigue and stress in the classroom.

One of the types of grammatical game is a riddle that requires the child to be quick-witted, poetic fiction, which contributes to the development creativity students. I have selected riddles aimed at developing the spelling skills of students, improving the spelling of vocabulary words in elementary school according to the TMC "Harmony" M.S. Soloveychik.

Doesn't fly, doesn't buzz

The beetle runs down the street.

And burn in the eyes of the beetle

Two brilliant lights. (automobile)

They came to us with melons

Striped balls. (watermelon)

The caftan on me is green,

And the heart, like a red carpet,

Tastes like sugar, sweet

And he looks like a ball. (watermelon)

Moved by the flower

All four petals.

I wanted to rip it off

He fluttered and flew away. (butterfly)

We always walk together

Similar as brothers.

We are at dinner - under the table,

And at night - under the bed. (boots)

The brothers were equipped to visit,

They clung to each other.

And rushed off on a long journey,

They just left smoke. (railway carriage)

What is born in bread

Is it not good to eat? (cornflower)

Come on guys

Who can guess:

For ten brothers

Two coats are enough. (mittens)

gray hat,

Vest, non-woven

Ruffled caftan,

And he walks barefoot. (crow)

This horse does not eat oats

Instead of legs - two wheels.

Sit on horseback and ride it

Just better drive. (bike)

All the kids on the branches

From birth in berets.

Fall from the trees -

Berets will not be found. (acorn)

Egor is standing in a red yarmulke,

Whoever passes, gives every bow. (strawberry)

Even though the grass is small

Yes, the berry is cute. (strawberry)

I silently look at everyone

And everyone is looking at me.

Merry see laughter

I cry with sadness.

Deep like a river

I'm at home, on your wall.

The old man sees the old man,

The child is the child in me. (mirror)

Cheerful in the spring

It's cold in summer

Feeds in autumn

Warms in winter. (wood)

That you can't move. (road)

Doesn't offend anyone

Asam is afraid of everyone. (hare)

If I get covered in soot

It will tell me about it. (mirror)

Seventy clothes, and all without fasteners. (cabbage)

Under the ground, the bird made a nest, laid eggs. (potato)

Under New Year he came to the house

Such a ruddy fat man,

But every day he lost weight

And finally completely disappeared. (calendar)

And green and thick

A bush has grown in the garden.

Dig a little:

Under a bush... (potatoes)

Unsightly, lumpy,

And she will come to the table,

The guys will say cheerfully:

"Well, crumbly, delicious!" (potato)

A log floats on the river.

Oh, and it's wicked!

For those who fell into the river

The nose will bite off ... (crocodile)

I walk next to the janitor,

I'm shoveling snow all around.

And I help the guys

Make a mountain, build a house. (shovel)

Jumping across the field

hides ears,

Stand up like a pillar

Ears up. (hare)

Starts from home

At home it ends. (road)

Not alive, but walking

Motionless, but moving. (road)

What a miracle blue house

Light windows all around

Wears rubber shoes

And it feeds on gasoline. (bus)

Black Ivashka,

wooden shirt,

Where the nose will pass -

Puts a note there. (pencil)

Doesn't look like a human

But he has a heart

and work all year round

He gives his heart.

He writes when they dictate

He draws and draws.

And tonight

He will color the album for me. (pencil)

Summer in the swamp

You will find her.

green frog

Who is it? (frog)

jumping curler,

Not a mouth, but a trap.

Will fall into a trap

Both a mosquito and a fly. (frog)

Sweet, fragrant,

Grew up in a shady garden.

I consist of small lobules,

Very juicy, tasty, scarlet. (raspberry)

Sleeping in winter

In the summer - the hives stir. (bear)

He himself is thin, and his head is a pood. (a hammer)

It has 60 seconds. (minute)

I walk unnoticed

But I carry myself more. (ant)

Without hands, but he can draw. (freezing)

The fat one beats the thin one.

Thin something will beat. (a hammer)

Broken cramped house

For two halves.

And poured out from there

Beads are pellets. (peas)

Many masters

They cut down the hut without corners. (ants)

We - forest dwellers,

Wise builders.

From the needles of the whole artel

We build our house under the spruce. (ant)

For a curly tuft

Dragged a fox from a mink.

Feels very smooth to the touch

Tastes like sweet sugar. (carrot)

I grow in the ground in the garden,

Red, long, sweet. (carrot)

Behind the house by the path

The floor is hanging - cakes. (month)

At the grandmother's hut

Hanging loaf of bread.

The dogs bark, they can't get it. (month)

There is a house with twelve windows,

There are four girls in each window,

Each girl has seven spindles,

Every spindle different name. (a week)

Lies between the beds

Green and sweet. (cucumber)

In the garden is long and green,

And in the tub it's yellow and salty. (cucumber)

The best swing flexible creepers

They know this from the cradle ... (monkeys)

Fluffy cotton

Floating somewhere.

The cotton is lower

The closer the rain is. (cloud)

Pens, eraser, pencil

They say: "He is our house." (pencil case)

Between Pechora Mountains

The bull is liver,

And in the belly the poppy is crushed,

And in the side the knife is sharpened. (pie)

two bellies,

Four ears. (pillow)

Filled with fluff

Lies under the ear. (pillow)

Not a person, but talking. (parrot)

Waddle walked from the ice floes

To us for a matinee .. (penguin)

She puffs up her sides

Your four corners

And you, as the night falls,

It will still draw you in. (pillow)

Like in our garden

Mysteries have grown

Juicy and large

Those are round.

green in summer,

By autumn they turn red. (tomatoes)

Yellow Antoshka

Spins on the leg.

Where the sun stands

That's where he looks. (sunflower)

The track says

Two embroidered ends:

Wash yourself a little

wash the ink off your face!

Otherwise you are at noon

Dirty me. (towel)

In the middle of the yard

Golden head. (sunflower)

Hanging on the wall, dangling

Everyone grabs for it. (towel)

Amazing Sun:

This sun has a hundred windows,

From those windows they look

Hundreds of little jackdaws. (sunflower)

Planted a seed

Raised the sun.

Let's tear this sun

We will collect a lot of grains,

We'll fry them, we'll chew them,

And the guests will come

We'll give them a handful. (sunflower)

white basket

golden bottom,

There is a dewdrop in it

And the sun is shining. (chamomile)

green in spring,

Burnt in summer

put on in autumn

Red corals. (Rowan)

I was walking along the path,

I saw the sun on a blade of grass.

But not hot at all.

The sun's white rays. (chamomile)

Autumn has come to our garden

The red torch was lit.

Here thrushes, starlings scurry

And, noisily, they peck at him. (Rowan)

Does not speak,

And who goes to the owner-

She lets you know. (dog)

White as snow

In honor of everyone.

Got in the mouth -

There he disappeared. (sugar)

The white stone melts in the water. (sugar)

On the sixth palace

There is a singer in the palace. (starling)

Early in the morning behind the window

Knock, and ringing, and confusion.

On straight steel tracks

There are red houses. (tram)

The house is walking down the street

It takes everyone to work.

Not on thin chicken legs,

And rubber boots. (trolleybus)

Then I'm in a cage

That's in a line.

Feel free to write on them!

You can also draw.

What is me? (notebook)

A mother has twenty children

All children are the same age. (chick)

top stone,

below the stone,

Four legs

Yes, one head. (turtle)

Buttons on the head

A sieve in the nose

One hand

Yes, it's on the back. (kettle)

Guess who is this

Walks in a bone coat? (turtle)

Lives calmly, not in a hurry,

He carries a shield just in case.

Under it, not knowing fear,

Walking ... (turtle)

Was green, small,

Then I became scarlet.

I turned black in the sun

And now I'm ripe. (berry)

round, ruddy,

Fell from the tree

Love got in the mouth.

Just off the cam

red barrel,

Touch - smoothly

And take a bite - sweet. (Apple)

A riddle is folk wisdom. It expands the child's knowledge, develops intelligence and ingenuity. There are many comparisons, personifications, metaphors in riddles. They teach the child to understand the beauty of their native language. The riddle must not only be guessed, but also justified by analyzing the text. With the help of riddles dictionary words are better remembered. Therefore, more often use riddles in working with dictionary words with elementary school children.

Letters-badges, like fighters on a parade,
in a strict order built in a row.
Everyone stands in a designated place.
and it's called build...
(Alphabet)

Lanky Timoshka

Runs down a narrow path.
His traces are your works.
(Pencil)

Broken cramped house
For two halves.
And poured out from there
Pellet beads.
(Peas)

On the bake, the stumps have many thin stems,
Each thin stalk holds a scarlet light,
We rake the stalks, we collect the lights.
(Strawberry)

wrapped up child
Forty diapers.
(Cabbage)

Buried in the ground in May
And they didn’t take out a hundred days,
And they began to dig in the fall
Not one was found, but eight.
(Potatoes)

Red girl
Sitting in the dark
And the spit is on the street.
(Carrot)

In the garden is long and green,
And in a tub yellow and salty.
(Cucumber)

Little boy in a gray coat
Snooping around the yards, picking up the crumbs,
At night he wanders - he steals hemp.
(Sparrow)

The owner of the forest, wakes up in the spring,
And in winter, under a blizzard howl,
Sleeping in a snow hut.
(Bear)

Stroking - caressing
Teasing - biting. (dog)
The river is flowing - we are lying.
Ice on the river - we run.
(Skates)

I walk next to the janitor,
I'm shoveling snow all around
And I help the guys
I walk next to the janitor,
I'm shoveling snow all around
And I help the guys
Make a mountain, build a house.
(Shovel)

Russian beauty stands in a clearing,
In a green blouse, in a white sundress.
(Birch)

In a golden ball
The oak tree hid.
(Acorn)

No one scares, but the whole trembles.
(Aspen)

If I got up, I would reach the sky.
(Road)

Now I'm in a cage, then in a line, -
Feel free to write on them,
You can also draw
I am called...
(Notebook)

I'm in my school bag
How do you learn - I'll tell you.
(A diary)

In winter he runs to school,
And in the summer it lies in the room.
As soon as autumn comes
He takes me by the hand. (briefcase)

My white brother lives in the ice
And eats sea fish,
I love bee honey
And wild berries. (bear)

red dairy
Day chews and night chews:
After all, the grass is not so easy
Convert to milk! (cow)

Lives in swamps and ponds, And wears fins on his feet,

He loves coolness, not heat, And spawns under water,

Her cubs with tails. Who is it? Guess yourself.

Her toad is not a sister, a friend. Tell me who is she? …(frog)

Fidget motley,
longtail bird,
talking bird,
the most chatty.
White-sided chirping,
and her name is ... (magpie)

Apples on the branches in winter!
Collect them quickly!
And suddenly the apples fluttered
After all, this is ... (bullfinches)

Who is without notes and without flute

Who is this? (nightingale)

Autumn has come to our garden
The red torch was lit.
Here thrushes, starlings scurry about.
And, noisily, they peck at him. (Rowan)

There are earrings
There are also bumps
Yes, not a pine;
And lives in the lowlands
Near the vine
Yes, not a girl (alder)

Fragrant and inviting
Gives tender flowers
Reach out your hand for the fence -
And it will be ... (lilac)

Either from the roof, or from the sky -
Or cotton, or fluff.
Or maybe snow flakes
Appeared in the summer all of a sudden?
Who is their surreptitious
Pouring like a bag? (poplar)

And when I mature
They cook a tomato out of me,
They put in cabbage soup
And so they eat. (Tomatoes)

He will paint a picture
And color Pinocchio.
He will write an ad
And a greeting card.
Draw posters master -
Bright, thin ... (felt pen)

Not water and not land -
You can't sail on a boat
And you can't walk with your feet. (swamp)
) lay down the asphalt belt
Through a hundred villages. (Highway)

Everywhere, everywhere we are together
Let's go inseparable.
We walk through the meadows
Along the green shores
We run down the stairs,
We walk along the street.
But a little wind on the threshold,
We are left without legs
And the legless - that's the trouble! -
Neither here nor there!
Well let's get under the bed
Let's sleep there quietly
And when the legs return
Let's jump on the road again. (boots)

Early in the morning behind the window
Knock, and ringing, and confusion.
On straight steel tracks
Red houses are walking. (Tram)

A giant goes to work in the ocean (ship)

wooden road,
She goes up slowly
Every step is a ravine. (stairs)

I walk next to the janitor,
I'm shoveling snow all around
And I help the guys
Make a mountain, build a house. (shovel)

sheet of paper in the morning
They bring them to our apartment.
On one such sheet
A lot of different news. (Newspaper)