The social package for the disabled is formed depending on the group of restrictions. Social assistance for pensioners

The legislation of the Russian Federation provides for compensation for medicines for the disabled. The amount of compensation is determined by the relevant regulatory enactments.

At the same time, the law allows for a partial refusal to receive medicines. In return, the beneficiary may claim compensation in proportion to the cost of the medicines. Therefore, it is necessary to understand in more detail what disabled people of groups 2 and 3 can expect, as well as how the refusal of free medicines is carried out.

What assistance is provided to disabled people of groups 1, 2, 3

Decree of the Russian Federation No. 890 approved the list of persons entitled to receive benefits. It also lists diseases for which a person is eligible to receive free medicines or half the cost of medicines. This includes children with disabilities, disabled people of the 1st or 2nd group who do not have a permanent job. Disabled people of the 2nd and 3rd groups who have a job are entitled to a 50% discount on the necessary medicines. In addition, there is an additional free package of social services.

The list of preferential services includes:

  • Getting free medicines as prescribed by a doctor. Children with disabilities may also receive special food.
  • If necessary, a disabled person receives a ticket to a medical sanatorium specializing in his disease.
  • Possibility of free travel railway transport in the suburbs, and transport, carrying out long-distance transportation.
  • The list of medicines, medical devices, food products for disabled children and the list of sanatoriums is approved at the legislative level every year.

How to get rid of free medicines

Cancellation can be made in whole or in part.

For example, the recipient has the right to refuse only a certain category of services:

  • from drugs - with the right to free travel and treatment in a sanatorium;
  • from the journey - with the receipt of free medicines and vouchers to the sanatorium;
  • from the sanatorium - leaving travel and medicines;
  • from medicines and a sanatorium - leaving the passage;
  • from travel and medicines - with the possibility of free treatment in a sanatorium;
  • from the sanatorium and travel - with free medicines.

Where to apply?

Based on the Administrative Regulations, which regulate the possibility for citizens to receive the necessary social assistance or the required information, it is possible to apply for receiving or refusing a social package in the agreed instances.

Namely:

  1. In the pension fund at the place of residence of the person concerned. When applying, you will need to present an identity document. You can get the necessary advice by phone or e-mail.
  2. In multifunctional centers providing state and municipal services. To do this, the applicant will need to prepare the appropriate package of documents.
  3. Information of interest can also be obtained on the Unified Portal of Public Services. To receive services via the Internet, interested persons must register on the site. After that, a personal user account is created with handicapped, which will display a list of benefits provided.

References are provided on the following points:

  • legal documents on the provision of a state preferential package of services;
  • persons entitled to receive social assistance;
  • order of receipt necessary information about the procedure for obtaining a free set of services;
  • necessary documents and deadlines for their submission to receive a social package;
  • the procedure for applying for or refusing free assistance, in particular medicines;
  • the period of receipt of assistance after the application is submitted;
  • the amount allocated to the free package of services corresponding to the amount of compensation in case of refusal.

Cash compensation for medicines and services for the disabled

The total amount of compensation as of 01.04.2015 amounted to 930 rub. 12 kopecks per month.

Of them:

  • medicines - 716.40 RUB.;
  • voucher to the sanatorium 110.83 RUB.;
  • travel - 102.89 RUB.

In case of refusal of any of the listed services, the amount of compensation is calculated based on the current price list. In case of a complete refusal, the amount of compensation is paid in full.

How to write an application correctly

An application for receiving or refusing a social package is submitted to the territorial office of the Pension Fund before October 1 current year and is valid until the end of this year. After the expiration of the deadline, you will need to apply for an extension of preferential assistance.

Although soon such a procedure will no longer be required, and the benefits will be extended automatically if no application has been received to refuse assistance in favor of compensation.

If you refuse free services, the application must also be submitted before October 1 of the current year. With regard to payments, they will begin from the beginning of next year. When you apply for a renewal of assistance, services begin on January 1 of the next year.

When filling out the application form, you must provide the following information:

  • the name of the institution to which the application is sent;
  • Full name of the official in whose name the application is written;
  • Name of the applicant, as well as the address of residence and postal code.

After the word “Statement”, the situation and the corresponding request are briefly described. All relevant documents must be attached to the application, in particular, a certificate of disability, indicating the relevant group.

When submitting an application, it is advisable to make a copy of the document on which the official must mark the acceptance of the application.

This will make it possible to prove that the applicant actually applied to the appropriate government agency, for example, if he is denied assistance due to the lack of a proper document. The response to the application should come within a month. However, you can find out who is appointed as the executor for this application, and periodically ask future fate document.

Resumption of the social services package

Quite often the objector changes his mind and wishes to receive social assistance again, which he once refused. Arises legitimate question what to do in this case?

An interested person must submit an application to the Pension Fund for the renewal of assistance before October 1.

You can start receiving the social package from the beginning of next year.

Does it make sense to refuse free medicines in favor of compensation

The reader may be interested in what prompts a disabled person to refuse free medicines and ask for monetary compensation in return? As a rule, this is the lack of necessary drugs in pharmacies or their insufficient effectiveness.

However, monetary compensation is relatively low, so you can’t buy really high-quality drugs for it. But, with the included social package, there is always a chance that the necessary drugs will be available.

However, for many citizens, receiving compensation is the best option, especially if they do not receive the necessary medicines.

In order not to make hasty decisions, you need to consult with your doctor and think it over well. As practice shows, the opinion of doctors in this matter is unequivocal: it is better for all refuseniks to receive natural assistance in order to avoid the progress of diseases.

If the necessary drugs are purchased at your own expense

Order of the Ministry of Health and Social Development No. 57 dated January 31, 2011 approved the procedure for paying compensation Money for medicines purchased by a disabled person or technical means. Payment of funds is carried out by the Social Insurance Fund or local, authorized bodies. The amount of the payment is calculated based on the approved list of medical services, medicines and necessary funds. The compensation also includes payment for delivery and banking services (if any).

If the data on the cost provided by the disabled person and those indicated in the official list differ in favor of the applicant, then the disabled person must submit additional documents confirming the expenses incurred.

Compensation is paid after the relevant application is received by the local authorities from the disabled person himself or a person representing his interests.

In this case, the following documents must be presented:

  • the passport;
  • individual rehabilitation program;
  • insurance certificate, with the specified personal account number.

Payment is made within a month, after consideration of the application and a decision on the necessary payment. Consideration of applications for payment of compensations is carried out by the local authorized body in the order of priority.

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Where to turn if legal regulations are not followed

Often, people with disabilities face indifference, unreasonable denial of social assistance and reimbursement of funds spent on drugs and medical services.

File a misconduct complaint officials available to the following institutions:

  • local health committee;
  • prosecutor's office;
  • Roszdravnadzor;
  • presidential administration;
  • territorial authorized body for human rights.

In case of non-compliance with legislative requirements by territorial authorities, responsible for providing disabled people with social assistance, you can also apply to the court at the place of residence. In this case, the local branch of the Ministry of Health will be the defendant. A disabled person must provide all documents confirming the right to benefits, prescriptions for which he was not given medicines or checks for which he did not receive the due compensation.

If the claim does not exceed 50 thousand rubles, then it will be considered by a justice of the peace, and in the case greater amount- district court.

Before filing a claim, you should prepare the necessary package of documents, as well as provide for all possible actions defendant. To avoid possible legal shortcomings, it is better to seek the help of an experienced lawyer. It is also necessary to attach witnesses who can confirm the fact of refusal to provide assistance or compensation. Otherwise, the offense of officials may be attributed to paper bureaucracy and the imperfection of the existing system, as a result of which the defendant will not be held accountable.

Before abandoning the social package, you should carefully weigh all the pros and cons. If a person does not receive the necessary medicines or does not receive them on time, then he must apply to the appropriate authority with a complaint and seek from local governments to fulfill their immediate duties.

If the disabled person himself is not able to achieve the required benefits, he must be helped by relatives and close people. If necessary, please contact legal advice and defend their legal rights. Indeed, often disabled people suffer undeservedly precisely because of the banal ignorance of the laws.

Pensions, payments, compensations
A set of social services (social package) for children with disabilities

In accordance with the Federal Law of July 17, 1999 No. 178-FZ "On State Social Assistance", the state guarantees the provision of social assistance to children with disabilities in the form of a set of social services (social package).

At the choice of the parents of a disabled child, a set of social services can be provided in kind or in monetary terms by submitting an appropriate application to the territorial body of the Pension Fund Russian Federation.

In accordance with Federal Law No. 178-FZ of July 17, 1999 “On State Social Assistance” (as amended by Federal Law No. 345-FZ of December 8, 2010 “On Amendments to the Federal Law “On State Social Assistance”) from April 1, 2013 year, taking into account indexation, to pay for a set of social services (social package), as mentioned above, 839 rubles 65 kopecks are sent per month.

Each of the three parts of the social package - medicinal, sanatorium and transport - has its own cost.

medicinal part:

– provision in accordance with standards medical care according to the prescriptions of a doctor (paramedic) with necessary medicines, medical products, as well as specialized medical nutrition products for disabled children. 646 rubles 71 kopecks were allocated for this part of the social package.

For information: If parents, for example, choose to receive free medicines instead of money, then they need to keep in mind that their child will not receive all medicines for free, but only those indicated in the approved order of the Ministry of Health and social development of the Russian Federation of September 18, 2006 No. 665 (as amended by the order of the Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation of November 10, 2011 No. 1340n) The list of drugs, including the List of drugs prescribed by decision of the medical commission of medical institutions, which are provided in accordance with the standards of medical care by prescription of a doctor (paramedic) when providing state social assistance in the form of a set of social services.

This document is quite voluminous, so we could not publish it. But it is easy to find it on the Internet or in any information and legal system: "Consultant Plus", "Garant" or "Referent".

Note:

As for medical products and medical food products, they are listed in the "List of medical products and specialized medical food products for disabled children, dispensed by prescription of a doctor (paramedic) when providing additional free medical care to certain categories of citizens who are entitled to receive state social assistance”, approved by the order of the Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation of January 9, 2007 No. 11 (as amended by the order of the Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation of 04.03.2008 No. 104n).

Sanatorium-resort part:

– provision, if there are medical indications, of a voucher for sanatorium-and-spa treatment, carried out in order to prevent major diseases. 100 rubles 05 kopecks are spent on the sanatorium part of the social package.

Transport part:

- free travel on suburban railway transport, as well as on intercity transport to the place of treatment and back. The cost of this part is 92 rubles 89 kopecks.

Important:

When providing a set of social services, a disabled child has the right to receive a second voucher for sanatorium treatment and free travel to and from the place of treatment for the person accompanying him.

In this case, the accompanying person can be either a parent or any other person whom the parent trusts. Thus, the Federal Law of July 17, 1999 No. 178-FZ “On State Social Assistance” guarantees two vouchers for sanatorium treatment for one disabled child, as well as two special coupons for the right to receive travel documents free of charge.

To go to the place of treatment, a disabled child and a person accompanying him have the right to use:

Railway transport, suburban and intercity (trains and wagons of all categories, with the exception of branded or high-speed trains and luxury carriages);

Air transport (economy class);

Water transport (third category);

By road (public).

At the same time, during the trip, you can use two or more modes of transport.

According to federal law No. 178 of July 17, 1999, citizens included in the category of federal beneficiaries have the right to receive a social package from the state, which includes receiving free medicines. The provision of medicines is carried out by the territorial fund of compulsory medical insurance at the expense of the budget of the federal fund for compulsory medical insurance. A key element in the implementation of this program is a medical institution, which controls the correct prescription of drugs, the formation of an application and drug provision. The issuance of medicines is carried out in attached pharmacies, FAPs or pharmacy points located in health facilities.

But according to Federal Law No. 345 of December 8, 2010, disabled people included in the federal register have the right to refuse the social package (partially or completely) with compensation in the form of cash payments for each month, which are added to the pension. Let us consider in more detail the procedure for refusing free medicines in order to receive monetary compensation in return.

The procedure for refusing medicines with subsequent monetary compensation

The benefits package for people with disabilities included in the federal register includes certain benefits, namely the right to receive free medicines, an annual voucher for a sanatorium treatment (SCR), and free transportation (including commuter transportation). Full information on benefits, regarding the procedure for obtaining or refusing them, is presented on the websites of the PFR, State Services, as well as the MFC. You can open an account on the State Services portal and in your personal account View a list of eligible benefits.

Disabled people have the right to issue a complete waiver of the social package, followed by compensation in the form of cash payments for each month, or to refuse one or two services, with the right to receive two or one. For example, you may not use public transport or not to travel annually to the SCL, but receive free medicines, or vice versa, to refuse medicines, but use public transport on preferential terms and get a ticket to the SCL.

In order to refuse free medicines for the next year, the beneficiary must, before October 1 of the current year, apply to the territorial body of the PFR with a corresponding application (a sample is issued on the spot). The application is submitted to the authorized person of this institution. It indicates the postal code and address of the applicant, briefly describes the situation with the request for compensation instead of a social service for receiving free medicines. In the presence of certain diseases, refusal of drugs with subsequent receipt of compensation is possible only with the permission of the attending physician.

Documents required for applying

When applying to the territorial office of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation to refuse free medicines, a disabled person must provide an application and a number of documents and their copies. These documents include:

  • Passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation with a permanent residence permit;
  • CHI policy;
  • Certificate of disability;

Copies of all papers are attached to the application. In order to avoid disputes, it is worth filling out two application forms, one to issue to an employee of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation, and keep the second copy with a note that the application has been accepted. Consideration of the appeal of citizens is carried out within one month. The notice of the decision shall be sent by the specified citizen by means of communication. Also, to obtain information, a citizen himself can call the appropriate service. Persons with disability group I have the right to call a PF employee to their home so that the latter fills out an application for refusal or restoration of the social package.

The waiver of free medicines is valid from January 1 of the next benefit year for a period of one year, after the expiration of the latter, the right to receive free medicines is restored if the disabled person does not submit a new application for waiving the social package.

The amount of compensation for subsidized medicines

The amount of compensation for medicines to beneficiaries, as well as the procedure for calculating it, are regulated by order of the Ministry of Health No. 57 dated January 31, 2011. The amount of compensation payments is indexed annually, which is associated with changes in prices for pharmacological products. The last indexation was carried out on February 1, 2017. In general, the amount of monthly cash payments, which include the social package, is:

  • For disabled people of group I - 3541.86 rubles;
  • For disabled people of group II, as well as children with disabilities - 2529.45 rubles;
  • For group III - 2024.86 rubles.

Of these funds, 1048.97 rubles are spent on providing the social package. (for free medicines - 807.94 rubles, for SK - 124.99 rubles, for travel - 116.03 rubles). Citizen benefits can be canceled at any time. Then compensation will be paid to him, depending on how many and what points from the social package are indicated in the documents submitted to the Pension Fund.

Conclusion

According to statistics, about 80% of disabled people refuse medicines every year, which is explained by the desire to receive material benefit. In favor of receiving a social package, only a small part of beneficiaries who have a serious illness (for example, diabetes, cardiovascular insufficiency, kidney disease, etc.), which requires constant intake of a certain group of medicines, decides.

The decision to return to the benefit is made by those who have a deterioration in their health status (when applying for a refusal, few people think about it). But if during this year the disabled person has to pass drug treatment, then he cannot receive medicines for free, he will have to buy them at the expense of own funds. In this case, the amount for purchased drugs may significantly exceed the amount of compensation. Therefore, before taking such a step, it is better to consult with your doctor.

The state provides a social package for in vital areas:

  • In the use of means of transportation
  • In purchasing medicines
  • when visiting sanatoriums and boarding houses
  • when providing prostheses (including stomatological)

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Benefits for the use of transport services

People with disabilities have benefits in using some types of public transport.

They can ride for free in buses, trolleybuses, trams in the city.

The exception is taxis and some types of minibuses.

The procedure for waiving the social package

If a person does not use public transport, does not undergo treatment in specialized institutions, sanatoriums, then sometimes it makes sense to replace the social package monetary compensation. You can refuse the entire package of services or some of its parts.

To do this, you should write a statement of your desire before October 1 of the current year for the next year. It will be valid until the moment when the disabled person wishes to change his mind. to receive a social package in the current year, it is necessary to apply to those who applied for disability for the first time.

More about social guarantees and benefits for the disabled - on the video:

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Support measures from the state are necessary to improve the performance of people's lives.

That is why they are developing special programs, stimulating to work, having children, allowing you to get a guarantee of reliability. All this is called social package.

It is a mandatory part and must be provided to all categories of Russian citizens. There are differences in this support and depend on the status of the person.

The concept and functions of the social package

A social package is a measure to support a person (an employee, if we are talking about what guarantees a person receives when applying for a job), allowing him to use a certain set of benefits (concessions) or receive an increase in salary (pension) in monetary terms.

It can be provided both from the state (most often we are talking about people with disabilities, support for children and non-working citizens), and from the direct employer.

Social package fulfills several types of functions, which are divided into declared and real. In general, they are all aimed at maintaining a person and / or creating a good image for the company where the employee works.

To declared functions include:

  1. Involvement of personnel in cooperation with the company (expressed in the provision of a package of services, such as free medical insurance, travel expenses, communications);
  2. Withholding (providing benefits and services beyond what is a standard set for most businesses. For example: contributions to a pension fund, preferential mortgage lending);
  3. Motivation (providing a service or benefit that will force the employee to stay at the enterprise. This may be paying for vacations, providing vouchers or places in kindergartens for employees' children).

In practice, not all of these functions can be performed, respectively, those of them that will work and begin to help a person are called real .

Compound

The social package is a certain set of compensations and benefits that are aimed at supporting people in social sphere. If the social package is provided at the place of work, then it must meet the requirements of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation. There are also other types of social packages designed to support especially needy categories of citizens, which include the disabled and pensioners.

If the content of the social package for the disabled is considered, then it includes:

  • Free medicines (they must be included in the list approved by law. To obtain them, you must have a prescription issued by a doctor);
  • Provision of a voucher to a sanatorium or resort for treatment (rehabilitation therapy);

If a person does not want to use the social package or part of it, then he can refuse it, which will be included in the pension.

Pensioners () can use the following set of benefits included in the social package:

  • Free medicines (they must be included in the list approved by law. To obtain them, you must have a prescription issued by a doctor, the underlying disease is considered);
  • Provision of a voucher to a sanatorium or resort for treatment for the underlying disease (rehabilitation therapy);
  • Benefits for travel in electric trains (suburban direction), payment for travel to the place of treatment.

Just like the disabled, they can refuse services, replacing them with a cash payment.

Help from the state

Providing social support prescribed in 178-FZ "On State Social Assistance".

Guaranteed by the state, is a list of social services. They are provided to certain categories of citizens who need support and assistance.

Who is supposed to

You can take advantage of the benefits and services that form the social package the following persons:

When and how to apply

How to receive social services guaranteed by the state, established at the legislative level. To receive social services, you must register with the Pension Fund at the place of registration.

To do this, you will need to write an application and submit it to the specialist of the institution strictly before October 1 of the current year, then the social package will begin to operate for the period from January 1 of the year following the year of application. Meanwhile, if a person has not previously received the services prescribed in the social package, and the application was submitted by him during the year, then benefits can be provided to him until the end of the current year.

In a statement, without which the provision of the social package will not be possible, you will need to provide the following mandatory information:

In the event that the relevant application is submitted by a representative of a person who is entitled to benefits, or by a legal representative of a minor or incapacitated person, the application must additionally indicate all the data relating to this person.

Additionally, the document should indicate to what extent a person asks for a social package. It can be partial or complete. When an application is received by a territorial PF, a person is issued a document - receipt-notification of admission (registration) their application. The receipt indicates the date of receipt of the application, as well as the registration number of the application, the signature with the transcript of the employee who made the reception. This is a guarantee that the application will not be lost, and the person will be able to take advantage of the benefits due to him.

Order of refusal

Sometimes the list of services included in the social package is not in demand for a number of reasons. That is why there is a need for registration of refusal From him. Many people do this because they need financial resources - the social package can be replaced with payments. The amount is determined by the local PF. In order to receive money and, accordingly, refuse the social package, it is important to know the procedure to be followed in this case.

According to current law, a refusal can be issued both for the entire package, and for certain, less necessary for a person points. The first thing you need to do for this is to decide what is necessary and what you can refuse and receive monetary compensation.

Then the person must come to the PF at the place of his registration.

You must have with you the documents:

  1. Statement;
  2. SNILS;
  3. The passport;
  4. Pensioner's ID.

Additionally, it may be required if the refusal is issued by a person belonging to this group of citizens. The refusal, just like the registration, must be issued before October 1 of the current year.

In the event that a person has changed his mind and he again needs to receive benefits, which he previously refused in favor of a cash payment, then he will need to come back to the PF with documents. This must also be done before October 1 of the current year in order to be able to use the social package from January 1 of the next year.

Benefits package from the employer

In the difficult conditions of the modern economy, while searching for and applying for a job, a person now looks not only at the level of future income, but also at what the social package offered by the employer will be. Benefits in a company or enterprise are compensatory and mandatory.

cjw Mandatory, according to the Labor Code of the Russian Federation:

  1. Deductions in PF;
  2. Provision of free medical services (including medical examinations, payment for treatment or provision).

Compensatory:

  1. Payment for vouchers (not in all institutions);
  2. Payment for mobile communications and / or Internet;
  3. Payment for the employee's food;
  4. Payment for travel / business trips;
  5. Possibility of passing training courses (advanced training).

Some managers provide benefits, including to the families of their employees. In addition, as an increase in motivation for work, individual benefits for a specific employee.

It can be:

  1. Making a loan (or mortgage) on favorable terms for the employee;
  2. Providing a car for free use;
  3. Flat rent.

According to statistics, less than half of the employees are satisfied with the quality of their work, so the importance of the social package is very high.

Thus, the importance and significance of such a measure to support the population as a social package is undeniable. It must be remembered and understood that the list of services and benefits is varied and depends on the status assigned to a person. The social package provided by the state and the employer are two different types of benefits and incentives, both in content and in significance.

An example of a compensated social package for Russian Railways employees is presented in the following video: