Activities in the library throughout the year. Methodical hints

Literary and aesthetic education. Promotion of the book and reading

One of the most important, fundamental areas of the library's work. It is this direction that contributes to the transformation of a casual library visitor into a qualified reader, regardless of his age.

In connection with the decline in the prestige of books and reading, this problem comes to the fore.

- a holiday of "LIBRARY READERS";
- review of new arrivals "News of the Printing Yard";
- review of novelties of children's literature "Modern writers - modern children";
- reader's choice competition "Literary Summer 2016";
- poetry day “We praise our native land in verses”;

Charitable literary action "Book from hand to hand" (collection of literature for medical institutions);

Erudite-marathon "1000 wise men under one roof" (three teams of young scholars compete for the honorary title of "Know-It-All");
- regional festival "Literary Wave" (meetings with local writers and poets);
- Libmob "I'm reading! We are reading! Everyone reads!”;
- marathon of literary anniversaries "Long live the classics!";
- exhibition-auction “Do we read the classics? Do we know the classics?
- bibliochampionship "Her Majesty - a book!";
- Literary and local history action "Creative laboratory - I read and write";
- exhibition-view "Books-events-2016";
- exhibition-fantasy "Book expanse";
- exhibition-surprise "Go to an unknown fairy-tale world";
- an exhibition-mosaic on the work of children's writers "Imagine for a moment how we would live without books";
- literary globe "Masterpieces of the literary world";
- an action in support of the promotion of the book and reading "Books and authors for all times";
- poetic assorted "A moment of joyful reading";
- Festival "Book Relay Solar Summer";
- exhibition-opening "All the colors of the press";
- fairy tale panorama based on the work of A. S. Pushkin “A green oak near the seashore”;
- Literary hour in nature “Let's read, play, rest, spend time with benefit”;
- review competition for the best creative mass event to promote the book and reading "Literary Invasion".

Spiritual and moral education

It consists in helping to revive spiritual traditions in society by recommending the best examples of spiritual and moral literature to the reader, educating readers in artistic taste and reading culture.

Healthy lifestyle. Prevention of drug addiction, alcoholism and smoking

Being healthy is great, but not easy. Health is a key value of any person, regardless of his place of residence.

To the deterioration of health lead: alcohol, tobacco, drugs, violation of the regime of the day, self-medication. At the same time, a cultural attitude towards oneself, towards one’s health, towards nature and people around, physical activity, love for sports, overcoming bad habits form the basis of a healthy lifestyle.

The task of librarians is not to scare, but to inform, to help people think about their purpose in life. In the work it is necessary to appeal to universal human values.

January 17 - Flu Prevention Day
January 31 - Day for the Prevention of Visual Impairment
February 15 - Healthy Lifestyle Day
March 1 - International Day Against Drugs
March 24 - World TB Day
April 7 - World Health Day
April 17 - Heart Disease Prevention Day
May 31 - World No Tobacco Day
June 14 - World Blood Donor Day
June 26 - International Day Against Drug Addiction
July 7 - Alcoholism Prevention Day
July 11 - World Population Day
July 17 - Dental Disease Prevention Day
August 16 - Children's Health Day, prevention of visual impairment
August 21 - Schoolchildren's Health Day
September 10 - World Suicide Prevention Day
September 18 - Healthy Eating Day
October 10 - World Mental Health Day
November 14 - World Diabetes Day
November 20 is World No Smoking Day. Cancer Prevention
December 1 - World AIDS Day
December 18 - Injury Prevention Day

Forms and names of events:

- information hour “SOS. Stay on the line of life";
- game-thinking "Addiction that takes life";
- hour of health "Book and newspaper instead of cigarettes";
- exhibition-recommendation "Movement is life";
- exhibition - recipe "Green healers";
- exhibition-dialogue "The name of trouble is a drug";
- exhibition - opening "Miracles where they believe in them";
- hour of reflection "Sweet trap";
- youth crossroads of opinions “New rules of the game called “Life”;
- business game "An old theme in a new way, or your choice";
- campaigns "Breathe easily", "Life is worth living", "Pages of sobriety, or Reading for every day";
- oral magazine "Drugs are not easy";
- game-journey "In search of a country of health";
- exhibition-recommendation "Healthy lifestyle - there is no alternative!";
- cycle of lessons "Give yourself life";
- Thematic evening "The key to the valley of death";
- exhibition-reminder "The name of trouble is a drug";
- book and illustrative exhibition "Make your choice - do not smoke";
- health hour “Tobacco is the first link in a dangerous chain”;
- family holiday“Healthy lifestyle is a family matter”;
- educational hour "It is very gloomy - a cigarette country";
- round table "Health is the highest national value";
- evening of questions and answers "To know not to stumble!";
- conversation-dispute "Take care of yourself for life";
- risk version "If you want to be healthy - be healthy!";
- oral magazine "Take care of your health from a young age!";
- Gutarka "To the drenched zvychki - the book barrier";
- an hour of interesting messages "Health Components";
- health hour "Thank you, I don't smoke";
- information hour "Life, health, longevity";
- situational game "Learn to say:" No "";
- press review "Drugs - the way to the abyss";
- family holiday "Healthy me - healthy family";
- information marathon "Health is an investment in the future";
- hour of valeology "Smoking is a dangerous hobby";
- an hour of communication “Let there always be tomorrow” (AIDS prevention);
- hour of health "Datura-grass, or Deceived fate", etc.

environmental education

January 11 - Day of Reserves
March 22 - World Water Day
April 1 - International Bird Day
April 18-22 - March of the Parks
April 22 - Earth Day and folk holiday Springs and Keys Day
May 22 - International Day for Biological Diversity
June 5 - World Environment Day (Environmentalist Day)
June 8 - World Oceans Day
August 16 - World Day of Homeless Animals
October 4 - World Animal Day

Forms and names of events:

Exhibition-collage "I look into the blue lakes";
- the action "Ecological library landing";
- environmental and legal hour "If not you, then who";
- ecovernissage “I look, I don’t look at this Earth”;
- Exhibition-poster "Man and Nature: Allies and Enemies";
- exhibition-admiration "Native Land, Familiar and Mysterious";
- ecological lotto "Treasured Land";
- environmental hour "Let's save nature together";
- online presentation "World of green press";
- book and illustration exhibition "Around the world without a ticket";
- holiday-acquaintance "Report from the forest edge";
- brain-ring "We are forest, steppe, marsh, heroes of your fairy tales";
- information bureau "Whims of Nature";
- book excavations "Little stories about big dinosaurs»;
- oral journal "In a certain kingdom, in an ecological state";
- day of information "And eternal beauty of nature";
- photo exhibition "Favorite corners of nature";
- eco-review on encyclopedias about animals "These amazing animals", etc.

legal education

Legal calendar:

- 1st of January - World Peace Day;
- November 20 - World Children's Rights Day;

Libraries should work on solving the following issues on this topic:

Aggravation of family relations, ensuring family stability (organization of consultations, receptions);

Restoration of traditional forms of communication in the family, family education, education, reading;

Pedagogical education of parents.

Information stand "Family and Society";
- surveys, questionnaires on the topics “You as a reader in childhood”, “About books, reading and about yourself”, “Book of childhood”, “A book today is a book forever”;
- meetings with large families "Holy science to hear each other";
- parental conferences "Family traditions - the basis of the spiritual and moral development of children";
- family reading day “Your family will be happy if you are passionate about reading”;
- action "Reading family scale";
- holiday "Book wisdom - family wealth";
- exhibitions-views “The world of the family is the world in which we live”, “Tales for the whole family”, “Reading in the family circle”, “Library. A family. Information”, “Children advise parents”, “Children and adults: what do they think of each other?”;
- literary holidays for the whole family "Secrets of Christmas", "Warmth and light of the native home", "For the beloved mother", "Pass the good in a circle";
- parent meetings in the library "How to make a child happy with reading?", "A reader is born in the family", "The book light of my family";
- the festival family projects, family creativity "Comprehension of the world of the book", "Good hands - a wonderful creation", "The world of hobbies, etc.

Working with teenagers and youth

Career guidance work:

I offer good material for conducting conversations, creating slide presentations as part of the work on the regional educational socio-cultural project "Pure word for a clean city of Borisov"

"What is profanity?"

1. Opening remarks.

foul language- this is a speech filled with indecent expressions, obscene words, abuse. This phenomenon has many definitions: obscene language, unprintable expressions, swearing, obscene language, vocabulary of the “corporal bottom”, etc. But since ancient times, swearing in the Russian people has been called foul language, from the word “filth”.

According to V. Dahl's dictionary, “foulness is an abomination, disgusting, dirty trick, everything vile, disgusting, disgusting, indecent, that disgusts carnally and spiritually; impurity, dirt and rot, decay, carrion, eruptions, feces; stench, stench; indecency, debauchery, moral corruption; everything ungodly."

What is foul language - a vice or a disease? Shame or national pride? “Great and mighty is the Russian language,” we read in books. And what kind of "literary" speech do we hear around: on the street, at school, in an apartment, from TV screens?

The phenomenon of foul language like no other characterizes the flagrant moral degradation of our society. If earlier swearing was mainly the specific language of criminals, drunkards and other degraded persons, now everything has changed radically. Young people swear freely in the presence of girls, and this does not offend them at all. And in purely girlish companies, the use of unprintable words has become commonplace. Foul language has embraced almost all ages.

2. The history of the origin of foul language.

The history of the origin of the mat goes back thousands of years, to distant pagan antiquity. In the days of paganism, only a priest had the right to pronounce these words-spells at holidays, when the conception of the existing world was imitated. And it never occurred to a single person to utter these words mentally or aloud. Then people knew what powerful energy these words were endowed with, what danger they carried if they were used unnecessarily. Bad words were included in spells addressed to pagan deities, and in pagan times a fertility cult was widespread, so all bad words are associated with the sexual sphere. Thus, the so-called mate is the language of communication with demons. Our ancestors uttered these words, calling on the help of the demons of evil. Witches and sorceresses used foul language in their slander, sending a curse. It is with this that the mechanism of the influence of foul language on a person is connected. The mat awakens in his subconsciousness the "psychoviruses" that he inherited along with the gene memory. Using the mat in conversation with friends, relatives, modern people, without suspecting it, perform a secret ritual, invoking evil day after day, year after year, on their heads and on the heads of their loved ones. The number of swear words turns into quality. At first, people have minor troubles, then major ones, then health problems arise, and, finally, life itself breaks down.

We are responsible for every idle word, especially the bad one. Nothing passes without a trace, and by insulting the mother of another person, sending curses to him, we thereby bring trouble on ourselves. Let us recall the words of St. John Chrysostom: "Whoever is chosen obscenely, exposes himself to a curse on that day."

It is a misconception that the generally accepted opinion is that mat is a Slavic tradition. Foul language in Russia until about the middle of the 19th century was not only not common even in the countryside, but was also a criminal offense. Later, the foul-mouthed person was publicly flogged.

During the time of Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich Romanov, it was simply impossible to hear swearing on the street. And this is explained not only by the modesty and delicacy of our ancestors, but also by the policy pursued by the state. According to the Council Code, for the use of obscene words, severe punishment was imposed - up to the death penalty.

In the decree of Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich of 1648, the inadmissibility of foul language in wedding ceremonies is emphasized: so that “demonic songs should not be sung at marriages and no shameful words should be spoken.” It also mentions Christmas swearing: “And on the eve of the Nativity of Christ and Basil’s Day and Theophany ... so that they don’t sing the song of demons, swearing and scolding all kinds of indecent barking.” It was believed that a swear word offended, firstly, the Mother of God, and secondly, own mother man and, finally, mother earth.

There was an idea that swearing was punished by natural disasters, misfortunes and diseases. Even under Tsars Mikhail Fedorovich and Alexei Mikhailovich, foul language was punished with rods in the streets.

Under Peter I, the book "Youth Honest Mirror" was published, where it was written that decent behavior of people can be recognized only with complete abstinence from swearing.

3. What are the reasons for a person to use foul language?

The reasons:

poor education, low level of culture, lack of vocabulary, inability to speak differently;

the negative influence of others and the inability to resist it;

malice, anger, hatred, inappropriate behavior, aggression;

striving to be a leader, demonstrating belonging to “their own”;

bad temper, bad habits;

disrespect, humiliation;

lack of internal self-control;

for emotional release in difficult situations;

misinterpretation of the concept of "freedom of speech".

4. Is foul language dangerous?

Foul language has become the "norm" for the modern, if not the bearer of the "great and mighty Russian language", then its uncomplaining "listener". Think about the facts! Over the past 20 years, the number of children with mental and physical retardation has increased 10 times, more than 80% of newborns are sick, only every 10 school graduates are healthy, the number of girls with chronic diseases has increased, and these are future mothers, carriers of the nation's gene pool; the daily mortality of the population of Russia is more than 2,500 people a day. In terms of total life expectancy, Russia ranks 133rd in the world among men and 100th among women, 54% of young people born in the 80s are not able to graduate from high school. There are many reasons for this misfortune, but not the last role among them is played by our verbal promiscuity. Today, schoolchildren, young people, adult men and women speak obscenities. "Mat" comes from the TV screens. Is this bad habit really harmless?

The culture of speech is degrading.

In the lexicon of the younger generation, the expressionless, meaningless mate, as well as the constantly mutating language of abbreviated computer terms, sounds more and more.

It destroys the dignity of a person.

It limits and humiliates a person.

Foul language corrupts souls, especially those who are unwitting listeners, including children.

5. But how does mate affect a person?

It must be said that the problem of foul language, the study of its effect on the human body, on its spiritual and physical health, has been and is being dealt with by many scientists and researchers. different countries.

Among the first scientists who dealt with this issue closely was Ivan Borisovich Belyavsky, Doctor of Biological Sciences. He tried to figure out how the human body is affected not by some huge blocks of information, but by simple monosyllabic words.

Belyavsky's seventeen-year study, which was gradually joined by a large group of his colleagues, was crowned with a real discovery. Scientists have been able to prove that every word we utter has a very distinct effect on our genes. The result of this influence with persistent (positive or negative) impact after some time is not just the transfer of modified genes to offspring, but also a change in a person’s own genetic code regarding the rate of aging and life span!

In a dissertation on this topic, it was proved with mathematical precision that not only a person has some kind of energy, but each of his words carries its own energy charge. And this very word affects our genes, either prolonging youth or bringing old age closer. It turns out that different words are differently charged, and just like in physics, there can be only two charges: positive and negative. Any swearing comes with a minus sign.

Already in the early 90s, this group of scientists published a book with many examples related to long-term observations of specific people. All these people were of the same age, but only one part of them was principled foul language with experience, and the second - opponents of strong expressions. Studies have shown that swearers very quickly manifest age-related changes at the cellular level, which lead to all kinds of diseases. In the second group, the results were opposite. In a word, the mat contributes to rapid aging.

At the Institute of Control Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Candidate of Biological Sciences Petr Petrovich Goryaev (the author of the new science "wave genetics") and Candidate of Technical Sciences Georgy Georgievich Tertyshny are dealing with this problem.

Researchers have invented a machine that translates human words into electromagnetic vibrations. And they are known to affect DNA molecules.

It turned out, - says Peter Garyaev, - that some words can be worse than mines: they "explode" in the human genetic apparatus, distorting its hereditary programs, causing mutations that lead to degeneration. During selective battles, chromosomes are twisted and torn, genes are swapped. As a result, DNA begins to develop unnatural programs. Mat has the quality of blocking creative processes in the human body.

And so the program of self-destruction is gradually passed on to offspring. Scientists have recorded that swear words cause a mutagenic effect similar to that which gives radioactive exposure with a power of thousands of roentgens.

Not risking experimenting on humans, exposing them to abuse, scientists conducted research on plants. The seeds of the plant Arabidopsis were subjected to experiments. For several weeks, regularly - for three or four hours a day - a tape recorder near them "recited" rude phrases. As a result, most of the seeds died, and the survivors became genetic freaks. These monsters, having suffered many diseases, passed them on by inheritance, and after several generations they degenerated. Interestingly, the mutagenic effect did not depend on the strength of the word, they could not be pronounced either loudly or in a whisper. On this basis, scientists concluded that certain words have an informational effect on DNA.

The reverse experiment was also carried out: scientists “blessed” the seeds killed by ten thousand roentgen radiation, prayed over them, and then the confused genes, broken chromosomes and DNA helices fell into place and grew together, the dead seeds came to life.

Someone may doubt: how can ordinary words affect the hereditary program? The fact is that the idea of ​​a genetic apparatus consisting only of chemicals has long been outdated.

Wave genetics shows that a gene is not only a cell. The human program is encrypted in the so-called junk part of DNA, and not only in chemicals, but also in physical fields that are formed around chromosomes and have a holographic structure. All information about the past, present and future of the organism is contained in a folded form at each point of the wave genome.

DNA molecules exchange this information using electromagnetic waves, including acoustic and light. Our speech is also energy waves. So: in their structure, human speech and the genetic structures of cells are very similar. Scientists have come to a stunning conclusion: DNA perceives human speech, its wave “ears” are downright adapted to picking up sound vibrations. Prayer words awaken the reserve capabilities of the genetic apparatus. The curse destroys wave programs, which means it disrupts the normal development of the organism.

Another interesting fact. If a person, when ejecting negative energy, remembers the genitals, this has a negative effect on them. Therefore, swearers become impotent early and acquire urological diseases. The trouble is that it is not necessary to scold yourself, it is enough to accidentally hear swearing, because of which people who live surrounded by foul language also suffer from diseases.

Another interesting observation is connected with swear words. In those countries in whose national languages ​​there are no curses indicating the reproductive organs, Down's disease and cerebral palsy have not been found, while in Russia these diseases exist. It is also interesting that animals do not have many diseases just because they do not know how to talk and, moreover, swear. A swearing anti-word makes a person much worse than an animal that never swears.

Pushkin once wrote to his wife: "Don't stain your soul with reading French novels," and for good reason. The molecules of heredity receive both acoustic and light information: silent reading reaches the cell nuclei through electromagnetic channels. One text heals heredity, the other injures it.

The well-known psychophysiologist, doctor, member of the World Ecological Academy Leonid Kitaev-Smyk claims that the abuse of obscenities slowly but surely leads to hormonal disorders, especially in women. Cosmetologists have noticed that those of their clients who cannot live without a mat suffer more than others from increased hairiness of the limbs, they have a lower voice. The fact is that the mat contributes to the production of male sex hormones.

Experiments with water have been carried out for a long time. It turns out that in water it is important not so much chemical composition how much structure.

Under the influence of sounds, including human speech, water molecules (and our body consists of about 80 percent of it) begin to line up in complex sculptures. And depending on the rhythm and semantic load, these structures can heal or, conversely, poison the body.

In Southeast Asia, work was underway to create the strongest type of biological weapon. And so, in 1956, at a meeting, there was a discussion of the properties of this biological weapon. Suddenly - a break: the meeting participants are taken to the hospital with signs of severe poisoning. Scientists did not drink anything but water. It was checked: no chemical impurities were found. That is, scientists were poisoned by plain water. Then they wrote that: ordinary water became the cause of poisoning. A film was even made about this incident and it was shown on TV.

Next, scientists began to test how words affect water. They conducted various experiments: they cursed at one, prayed at the other. Then we examined the structure. And the structure of the water over which they cursed was deformed, while that of the water over which they prayed, on the contrary, improved.

Experiments were also carried out: they watered the plants with water over which they cursed, and over which they prayed, and this was reflected in the germination of seeds. Those seeds over which they cursed did not germinate or became moldy, and those over which they prayed germinated better than those over which they did not swear and did not pray. There are already special institutes in which they try to influence the seeds with kind words in order to increase the yield.

In the 20th century, the Japanese scientist Masaro Emoto, using the latest equipment, was able to freeze and photograph water under a microscope.

What he saw at the molecular level amazed him. The photo showed mainly crystals of various shapes and clarity - they look very similar to snowflakes.

Before freezing, the water was told different words in many languages ​​or influenced by music. It turned out that the shape of the crystal reflects the amazing properties of water. It can be concluded that praise affects water better than a request or demand, and foul language is not capable of generating harmonious beauty.

A sheet of paper with words printed on it was wrapped around a water bottle. The result was a crystal of perfect shape. This indicates that love and appreciation are the basis of life.

As you can see, words with a negative meaning do not even form a shape, and positively charged water has beautiful, clear crystals.

But a person consists of 80-90% of water.

It's scary to imagine if thoughts and words can do this to water, what then can they do to a person.

That's why there are so few healthy people left, that's why children get sick, whose parents constantly swear.

Obscene language is more and more overwhelmed modern society: swearing is rushing at us from buses and taxis, from radios and television screens, from theater and variety stages, from the pages of various printed publications, from high stands.

Everyone admits that foul language in the modern world has become an epidemic. Psychologists notice that the use of a mat forms an addiction similar to alcohol, nicotine, and drugs. There are 3 stages in this process:

the first stage, when a person first hears an obscene word, he experiences shame, disgust, disgust;

the second stage, when a person first uses such a bad word - for company, for relaxation or feigned prowess;

the third stage - a person gets used to this word, he is no longer ashamed to use it. In the future, a person already uses these words without noticing it. Even later - he can no longer express himself without swearing at all, he forgets other words.

Obscene language, obscene language, dirty, offensive words - they used to be used only in the lower strata of society, now we hear all this on the streets, in yards, on playgrounds, in cinemas, on TV shows, from the lips of politicians and artists. You involuntarily recall an oriental proverb: "There is nothing more contagious than a word."

Modern medicine claims that careful, careful handling of the word is a necessary sign of a healthy lifestyle. Otherwise, diseases will arise. This disease is called "coprolalia". The name comes from the Greek kopros - kala, dirt and lalia - speech. So in medicine they call a painful, sometimes irresistible attraction to cynical and obscene abuse without any reason.

4 stages of disease development:

Stage I - a person feels shame, disgust, disgust;

Stage II - a person uses such a bad word for the first time - for the company, for relaxation or feigned prowess;

Stage III - a person uses these words without noticing it.

Stage IV - can no longer express himself without a mat, forgets other words.

And this is the attraction we have seen in recent years among many of our compatriots.

Is it necessary to deal with foul language and how?

What ways of combating foul language were proposed?

· Increasing the general level of literacy and culture.

· Deep study of the Russian language and literature.

· Cultivate love for people.

· Tougher laws, fines, censorship.

· Leading by example in the family from an early age.

· Promotion of healthy lifestyles.

· Make comments to each other.

Punish boors with contempt.

Final part.

According to the conclusion of WHO experts, the state of health of the population is determined by 10% by the level of development of medicine, as a science and the state of medical care, by 20% by hereditary factors, by 20% by the state of the environment and by 50% by lifestyle. The only way leading to the health of each person is a change in the attitude of a person towards himself. The one who swears has 2 ways: the first is knowing that it is bad, continue to use foul language, thereby turning on the self-destruction program. And, the second path is the path of spiritual growth, self-improvement, the path of beauty. The law of free will gives the right to choose which way to go.

L.N. Tolstoy wrote: “The word is a great thing. Great because a word can unite people, a word can also separate them. Words can serve love, words can serve enmity and hatred. Beware of a word that divides people."

No religion encourages the habit of swearing. This is considered a grave sin.

"Woe to every blasphemer - slanderer" (from the Koran)

“Harlots, drunkards and foul-mouthed people will not inherit the kingdom of God” (from the Bible).

The words

Words can kill

words can save

In a word, you can lead the shelves behind you.

In a word, you can sell

and betray, and buy,

The word is possible

pour into crushing lead.

"Every word is rotten

let it not come out of your mouth…”

Vadim Shefner

Information sources:

http://trezvoeslovo.ru/rubrik.php?id_site=&id_page=83&id_article=322

Emoto Masaru. Love and water. – M.: Sofia, 2008.

Lecture on profanity. http://oodvrs.ru/article/art.php?id_article=206

Foul language // Center Magik. http://www.magik.ru/s68.asp

http://www.liveinternet.ru/users/alfijushka/post67412745

Innovative approaches in patriotic education and civic development of the personality of a child, adolescent

Modern libraries are unique repositories of various knowledge, including on issues related to patriotic education, which covers almost all areas of the library:

study and formation of information needs of certain categories of users;

· formation and use of funds (historical, artistic, local history, etc.) of literature to help patriotic education;

· coordination of activities of libraries with other institutions and organizations;

· development of local history as an integral part of historical and patriotic education.

The library, having huge information resources, is able to contribute to familiarization with the native word, history and modern life of the country. Given the "advancement" of the younger generation in matters of informatization, libraries need to regularly improve the effectiveness of the forms and methods of work on the patriotic education of youth. The palette of events held should be diverse not only in subject matter, but also in form.

Along with the traditional forms of work, libraries should also use new, non-traditional forms of promoting historical and patriotic books: library seasons, role-playing games, visiting reading rooms, biblio-tours, hours of reading pleasure, historical collage.

In order to increase the interest of young people in reading historical books, to make it more meaningful, intellectual reading salons are being created, a military stagecoach, a literary carousel, a historical kaleidoscope, an educational and entertainment program, etc.

No less significant and attractive to readers are the Weeks of Historical Memory. For example, the program of the Week of Historical Memory “The Immortal Feat of Defenders of the Fatherland” should include: an exhibition-view “Lines Scorched by War”; quiz game "In the footsteps of courage and steadfastness"; an hour of historical messages “I am your soldier and son, Motherland!”; local lore mosaic "From the memory of old-timers".

It can also be a set of events that make up the historical and information program "Patriots of the Fatherland", including: interactive exhibitions, photo exhibitions; loud reading circles; hours, lessons of courage (lesson-reflection); themed evenings; Open days, meetings with veterans, evenings of Remembrance; literary and musical compositions; club meetings; theatrical performances, performances; festivals and forums; scientific youth conferences; events using the latest telecommunication technologies: virtual tours, film festivals, presentations, media reviews, Internet broadcasts and video bridges.

In the practice of libraries with children and youth, complex forms boldly enter: video screenings - in parallel with reading and discussion, slide - stories, media and interactive capabilities of electronic media are used. Patriotic events include:

Dialogue forms of mass work: discussion of the book, conversation, debate, historical discussion, civil forum, literary and historical bridge, reader's conference, press conference, round table, evening dialogue, historical journalism, evening of meetings, etc.

Historical readings- this is a cycle of various mass events related to the main theme of "readings" and in a certain system acquainting readers with literature on a current historical issue or a chosen topic. The main condition of this form of work is the periodic holding of events within a predetermined period of time: from three months to a year.

The "readings" are based on specially developed scenarios. Their participants can be librarians and readers, artists and members of amateur art activities. The readings consist of two parts: a lecture (a report, an hour of history, a lesson in courage, etc.) and an illustrative part (demonstration of excerpts from a film, performance, concert, showing drawings, slides, reading excerpts from works, review of literature, performance of musical works ).

The cycle of events “We are faithful to this memory” contributes to the awakening of interest in reading military history literature, in which literary evenings, theatrical performances, loud readings, memory hours, and history lessons will become fundamental. The best literary works about the war can be presented at the exhibitions: “Read the best books about the Great Patriotic War” (electronic texts of fiction); “A book about the war that I advise my friends to read…”, etc.

Poems and quotes about the Patriotic War of 1812

Thunderstorm of the twelfth year
It has come. Who helped us here?
The frenzy of the people
Barclay, winter or Russian god?
A. Pushkin

"Singers will pass on to offspring
Our feat, glory, triumph.
V. Raevsky

“This glorious year has passed, but the high-profile deeds and deeds committed in it will not pass and will not fall silent…”
M. Kutuzov

"The New Russia Begins in 1812".
A. I. Herzen

"The destruction of the huge Napoleonic army during the retreat from Moscow served as a signal for a general uprising against French rule in the West."
F. Engels

“We will stand up with our heads for our Motherland.”
M. Yu. Lermontov

“... Everyone burned with zeal. Everyone outdid himself."
A.P. Ermolov, general, participant in the war of 1812

"Well, it was a day! Through the flying smoke
The French moved like clouds ... "
M. Yu. Lermontov

And we promised to die
And the oath of allegiance was kept
We are in the Borodino battle.
M. Yu. Lermontov

“And prevented the nuclei from flying
A mountain of bloody bodies."
M. Yu. Lermontov

"With the loss of Moscow, Russia is not lost."
M. I. Kutuzov

“The twelfth year was a great epoch in the life of Russia... The tense struggle to the death with Napoleon awakened the dormant forces of Russia and made her see in herself the forces and means that she had not suspected in herself before”
V. G. Belinsky

“The Russian campaign of 1812 placed Russia at the center of the war. The Russian troops formed the main core, around which the Prussians, Austrians and the rest were grouped only later.
F. Engels

“The enemy knew a lot that day,
What does the Russian fight remote mean?
M. Yu. Lermontov

"Napoleon waited in vain,
Intoxicated with last happiness,
Moscow kneeling,
With the keys of the old Kremlin:
No, my Moscow did not go
To him with a guilty head.
A. S. Pushkin

“Not a holiday, not an accepting gift,
She was preparing a fire
An impatient hero."
A. S. Pushkin

“To the heroes of antiquity, he is equal in nobility,
Soul straight Russian,
An ancestor, a Slav, would also tell us about him:
"Se-glorious!"
F. N. Glinka

"As in autumn and at the time
A Frenchman was walking towards my yard.
Bonaparte general
Bogorodsk conquered,
Gerasim Kurin shouted to us:
"Beat the enemies, then we'll smoke!"
folk song

“I am proud that I am Russian!
No army in the world can resist the brave Russian grenadier.
A. V. Suvorov

“The earth shook like our breasts;
Mixed in a bunch of horses, people,
And the volleys of a thousand guns
Laugh in a long howl ... "
M. Yu. Lermontov

"Nothing can stand against Russian weapons - we are strong and confident in ourselves."
A. V. Suvorov

"If I take Kyiv,
I will grab Russia by the legs.
If I take control of Petersburg,
I'll take her head.
Having occupied Moscow, I will strike her in the heart.
Napoleon

“In Russia, the bitterness of the people against the invading enemy grew every month ... The desire to defend Russia and punish the impudent and cruel conqueror - these feelings gradually seized the entire people.”
E. V. Tarm, writer.

"The most terrible of all my battles is the one I fought near Moscow."
Napoleon

"The French have shown themselves worthy of victory, and the Russians have acquired the right to be invincible."
Napoleon

"The twelfth year is a folk epic, the memory of which will pass into centuries and will not die as long as the Russian people live."
M.E. Saltykov-Shchedrin

“I tell you: war is the sister of sorrow, and many of you will not return under the shade of your roof. But go. For who, besides you, will protect this land ... "
From an ancient manuscript.

"Only that feat is beautiful, which is performed for the Motherland and the people."
Nina Onilova

"Hurrying to remove the heroic from our lives, we prepare ourselves for eternal defeat."
G. Vladimov

"Moscow has the right to be proud of the greatness of its destiny."
S. Schipachev

Heroism - in the ability to fight, even when there are no weapons.
Jorge Angel Livraga

Take a hero as your model, watch him, follow him: catch up, overtake - glory to you!
Suvorov Alexander Vasilievich

A moment is enough to become a hero, but a lifetime is needed to become a worthy person.
Paul Brula

Proverbs and sayings related to the Patriotic War of 1812

Today this expression is used to characterize the events that took place in Moscow in September 1812, immediately after Napoleon's troops entered the city. In the middle of the XIX century. this proverb had a slightly different meaning. “Moscow fire” is all the events of the summer of 1812 that developed in Moscow and around it. This is the anxious expectation of the Napoleonic army, and preparation for defense, and the departure of residents from the city, and the Battle of Borodino, and the excesses of the French in Moscow, and fires, and the return of Russian troops, and the restoration of the city. For Moscow, the era of "fire" has become a historical milestone and a new starting point. In 1820, the concepts of “pre-fire Moscow” and “post-fire Moscow” came into general use.

On August 17, 1812, Emperor Alexander I appointed M.I. Kutuzov. A student and colleague of A.V. Suvorov, he was able, in the opinion of Russian society and the army, to stop the French offensive and achieve a turning point in the war. Therefore, the appointment of M.I. Kutuzov was greeted with enthusiasm.

So, artillery officer I.T. Radozhitsky witnessed the first meeting of a talented commander with the army in Tsarevo-Zaimishche. “Everyone was waiting for a decisive battle ... when suddenly the news of the arrival of a new commander-in-chief, Prince Kutuzov, ran electrically through the army. The moment of joy was inexplicable: the name of this commander produced a general resurrection of the spirit in the troops, from soldier to general. Everyone who could, flew to meet the venerable leader, to accept from him the hope of saving Russia. The officers cheerfully congratulated each other on the happy change of circumstances; even the soldiers, walking with boilers for water, as usual sluggishly and lazily, having heard about the arrival of their beloved commander, with a cry of "Hurrah!" ran to the river, imagining that they were already chasing the enemy. Immediately they had a saying: "Kutuzov has arrived to beat the French!"

An expression used as the last argument, after which there can be no retreat, no compromise. For the first time these words were heard during the Battle of Borodino. According to eyewitness F.N. Glinka, they were said by General D.S. Dokhturov. “In the heat of the battle itself, Dokhturov received a note from Kutuzov drawn in pencil: “Keep to the last extreme.” Meanwhile, one horse was killed under him, another was wounded. He traveled calmly, telling the soldiers about Moscow, about the Fatherland, and thus, under the unheard of fire from Borodino, even, as we saw, for some time in one of his squares, he spent 11 hours. F.N. Glinka remembered the exact words of D.S. Dokhturov, with whom he addressed the soldiers: “Moscow is behind us! Everyone should die, but not a step back!”

The proverb points to the guilt of the soldiers of the French army in the Moscow fires. But even today, historians argue who burned Moscow in 1812 - the French or the Russians. In the memoirs of the French written many years after the war, one can read how Napoleonic soldiers in the very first days in the captured city were engaged in robbery, setting fire to houses. On the other hand, there is evidence that the Muscovites themselves acted as arsonists. These were mostly merchants who did not want the enemy to get their shops with goods. At the end of September, preparing to leave Moscow, Napoleon gave the order to blow up the Kremlin, St. Basil's Cathedral and the remaining stone buildings, which also caused a new wave of fires.

After the departure of the Russian army from Moscow, a real guerrilla war broke out in the city. A contemporary said: “When the city was turned to ashes by fire, and therefore, after extinguishing it, it was not lit by lanterns, then on autumn, deep and dark nights, the inhabitants of Moscow killed a great many French ... Our Frenchmen were beaten at night; and during the day they either hid in the dungeons, or were killed in turn by the French. They only say that Bonaparte was missing more than 20 thousand people in Moscow.

The expression testifies to the plight of the Napoleonic army after the capture of Moscow. According to the recollections of eyewitnesses who managed to get out of the occupied city, the French daily went hunting to shoot crows and could not boast of their soup from these birds. This story served the artist I.I. Terebenev as a plot for the cartoon "French crow soup". It depicts four ragged, miserable-looking French soldiers; one greedily tears apart a crow, another looks at him with an outstretched hand, a third sucks on a crow's bone, and a fourth licks the cauldron in which the soup was boiled. The artist provided the caricature with verses:

The trouble is with our great Napoleon:

Feeds us on a campaign of bones with broth,

In Moscow, our tooth whistled to feast;

Not here! Let's sip some crow's soup!

The proverb emphasizes the natural desire of the entire Russian people to pay off the French for all their crimes committed on the territory of Russia.

The proverb reflects the impression of the thunder of the cannonade of the Battle of Borodino. Everyone understood perfectly well that the fate of the ancient city depended on the success of the battle.

The proverb reflects the game of Russian words. The name "Napoleon", unusual for the people, was comprehended and Russified, becoming more understandable for the Russian people. The meaning of the proverb is clear - the French emperor fled from Moscow after the fires.

New terms and interesting forms of mass work in the library

Dear colleagues!

In connection with the introduction of the latest technologies in the work of the library, librarians are increasingly encountering new terms. Some concepts are borrowed from other branches of knowledge, introducing their own specifics into the work of libraries, and some from the practice of colleagues working abroad, etc. Librarians in their professional activities try to keep up with the times, using innovative forms in their work.

I included in the post some well-known forms of mass work that are relevant today, expanding the range of forms of work with readers. We are talking about both traditional, historically established forms of events, as well as promising, innovative ones that are just emerging in connection with the development of the information needs of society, the changing place of libraries in the information and leisure markets.

All terms are listed in alphabetical order.

When compiling, various sources indicated at the end of the post were used. There are also a number of interesting useful links on the topic.

Reader's Academy — a cycle of events (lessons) dedicated to teaching users the basics of information culture.

Art - space (exhibition hall)- art action(creativity), actively taking root in real space, while the space itself acts as an art object, or serves only as a frame for it.

Assembly - a kind of literary evening, stylized as an era of the 18th century. In Russia, the assembly was planted by Peter I. At the assemblies, people danced, played chess, drank coffee and, unlike the salons of the 19th century, practically did not have smart conversations. In library conditions, creative performances of both readers and librarians are possible.

Assorted— an event with a set of various themes and forms of work.

brain attack ( brainstorm) —intellectual game, requiring participants to offer ideas (options) for solving a specific problem in the shortest possible time. It is carried out by free expression of the opinion of the participants. Structure: defining the problem, expressing ideas, selecting ideas, developing solutions. Such games are an effective method of collective discussion.

Knowledge Auction— creative event, a kind of quiz, contributing to the instillation of interest in knowledge, broadening the horizons, the growth of the creative activity of participants, the acquisition of knowledge by all participants. Intellectual entertainment. At the auction, a question or a prize is “sold” and it can be “buyed”: a “purchase” is made by presenting any knowledge requested by the “seller”. In fact, this is an open competition for the best knowledge of the topic - the prize is received by the one who answers last.Game Attributes: lectern, hammer, bell. By ringing the bell, the presenter (auctioneer) starts the auction and each new task. First, the “goods” are considered, then the payment is announced and the first installments are accepted. You can use a system of tokens awarded for each answer. Then the winners in the auction will be those who collect the largest number tokens.

Auction intellectual — intellectual competition, where you can "sell" and "buy" spiritual value materialized in a book, reproduction, disc, photograph, slide. "Purchase" is made by presenting any knowledge requested by the "seller". Purpose: strengthening authority. Knowledge, stimulation of interest in intellectual and artistic values, sources of information.

Literary auction- literary game, where the rules of real auctions are copied: the winner is the one whose correct answer to the proposed question will be the last and most complete. Connoisseurs of literary works enter the "bidding". The most well-read get the opportunity to "buy" the book. To conduct the game, it is necessary to prepare books for "sale", as well as questions that will be asked to answer the auction participants. For example; list the titles of books where a number is found in the titles (color, name, animal name, etc.). "Things" can also be put up for auction literary heroes.

booth — small, fun, buffoon action, a phenomenon similar to a farce performance, in spirit conveys the atmosphere of a national holiday.

Benefit - performance in honor of an interesting person(reader, writer, librarian, etc.).

Librarian benefit - evening-portrait of a librarian- a multifaceted creative personality, modern business man successfully combining career, family, hobbies. The event is based on a literary scenario that tells about the milestones of the library biography, professional successes and achievements. The host is in charge of the benefit performance. For a more complete description of the beneficiary, you can give the floor to colleagues, readers. A humorous questionnaire answered by librarians will create an atmosphere of fun. It is appropriate to perform favorite songs and poems of the beneficiary. A benefit performance should have an appropriate visual design: a photo opening, congratulatory posters, wall newspapers, etc. Such evenings can be used for career guidance for high school students, as well as honoring anniversary librarians.

A book benefit is an event organized in honor of one book.

Writer benefit- library evening, where the writer is honored. The main condition is the indispensable participation of the hero. As part of the meeting, the writer conducts a dialogue with readers, fragments of literary works are heard, new publications are presented, dramatizations and quizzes on the topic are appropriate.

Reader benefit- a complex event in honor of one of the readers. The heroes of the library meeting are readers who have a pronounced interest in any field of knowledge (history, technology, medicine, etc.) or genre (fantasy, poetry, etc.). The beneficiary reader must meet certain requirements: to be a comprehensively developed, bright personality. In preparation for the benefit performance, the hero organizes an exhibition (with the help of a librarian) of the books or books he has read based on his reading preferences. During the event, the beneficiary will tell when, where and why his passion for the topic (genre) began, share his methodology for choosing books, and evaluate what he has read. Readers - peers and leaders of children's reading act as "opponents". Opponents get acquainted with the reading circle of the hero in advance, prepare questions. Beneficiaries can be famous (writers, artists, actors, politicians, etc.), as well as little-known but interesting people - collectors, travelers, mothers of large families, etc. Reader's benefit is an effective means of promoting the best readers, increasing their prestige in the eyes of their peers , library readers and local residents.

Reading family benefit — an event held in honor of one family, which is determined by the best reading family in the library.

Conversation - a dialogue form of a mass event. The story (message) of a librarian on a specific topic. There are thematic conversations, conversations about books. The conversation should raise questions, arouse the children's desire to find answers and maintain interest in the topic. Mainly used with preschoolers and schoolchildren lower grades. It is recommended to include game elements, the purpose of which is to introduce creative tasks of a game nature into the cognitive conversation. Game elements help to create an emotional mood for the perception of new information. Can be practiced new forms of conversations: conversation-advice, conversation-fantasy, slide-conversation, conversation-file and etc. ( ,

Talk about books read conversation with the reader when returning the book. The librarian thinks through the questions in advance. The first question should encourage the child to show his attitude to the book or to remember the most liked places in it. For example, asking questions such as “What did you like about the book help you strike up a conversation with a younger reader? When were you most worried and worried? In a conversation with older children, one should avoid leading questions that can alienate the reader and cause unwillingness to conduct a conversation. Questions can be prompted by the title of the book: “Do you think the title of the book is a good one?” If it is possible to compare the characters of the book you read, the following question is possible: “Which of the characters in the book did you like best and why?” Sometimes a question about the attitude of the author to his characters helps to start a conversation. If the librarian is not sure that the reader will enter into a conversation about what he has read, he, without waiting for the reader's response, shares his impressions about the book himself, thereby causing the reader to have a conversation. During the dialogue, the librarian finds out what the reader has learned from the book, how he evaluates it, whether he used the acquired knowledge in practice, why the reader was not satisfied with the recommended book, etc.

Conversation about read books (group)- talking with a group of readers about the read work is held after the guys have read (listened to) a work that greatly excited them, causing conflicting opinions. The main focus of the librarian's questions- penetration into the inner world of the characters: why does the character act in this way? Why did he have this idea? Tact requires a discussion of the moral issues posed in the book. If possible, everyone should be allowed to speak out, answer all the questions that have arisen in children, clarify incomprehensible things, and not scold them for the so-called “wrong” answers. A conversation about a popular science or science fiction book gives the librarian the opportunity to determine the degree of accessibility of cognitive material to readers, to highlight points that require special explanations.
During the conversation, the librarian uses a variety of techniques: attracting feedback from other readers, book reviews, commented reading of passages, tips, illustrations for the text, and much more. The main condition for the effectiveness of a conversation about what has been read- the quality of the content and the formulation of questions that should aim readers to compare new knowledge with previously acquired knowledge, with life itself, to identify cause-and-effect relationships.

Library Enrollment Conversation - oral communication, during which the librarian introduces the reader to the library, its fund and reference and bibliographic apparatus, the rules of use and the range of services provided. The story is supplemented by questions aimed at identifying the interests of the reader and the level of his erudition, what libraries the reader uses, and the presence of a personal book collection. The information obtained during this conversation, the librarian enters into the section of the reader's form "Notes of the librarian".

Advisory conversation - a short story about the book that the librarian recommends to choose to read. At the same time, the librarian relies on the range of books previously read by the reader, the reader's interests and needs, and draws the reader's attention to the possibility of satisfying certain interests in the process of reading. It is advisable to focus the reader's attention on individual elements of the book, on information about the author, artist, author of the preface or afterword, place of publication of the book, genre, presentation features, etc. Along with the story about the book, the librarian introduces the reader to pre-selected excerpts or illustrations from the book .

Conversation-dialogue - a conversation in the form of a dialogue between two moderators.

Conversation-dispute - a conversation with elements of a dispute (discussion).

Conversation-game - a conversation with elements of the game.

Conversation-discussion- conversation with elements of discussion.

Workshop Conversation- conversation with practical exercises.

BIBLIO-BIKE RIDE - "Librarians on the move". This is a journey of librarians on bicycles along a certain route, with a stop at rural libraries, holding seminars, master classes and other forms of advanced training of colleagues; sightseeing of monuments. The Biblio Bike Ride is not just a bike ride, but also an open platform for the exchange of experience, the establishment of professional contacts and the development of new projects. One of the main goals of the biblio-bike ride is the professional development of participants through the exchange of experience and the expansion of the network of cooperation. But first of all, the project is aimed at supporting a healthy lifestyle and drawing attention to the development of cycling infrastructure in the region. After all, as you know, a bicycle is an environmentally friendly, economical, convenient and healthy mode of transport, which in many ways contributes to solving environmental problems. And modern librarians are supporters of an active lifestyle and prove by their own example that nothing is impossible if a person believes in his own strength and dream. (Experience in cycling)

Biblio Globus is an event dedicated to books about history, culture, traditions of different countries, travel and travelers.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC BIENNALE (Italian biennale - "biennial"). Bibliographic Biennale - an exhibition or festival of bibliographic and information resources, products and services of the library, is held every two years, like this triennial - once every three years. It is possible to organize thematic biennials: museum-bibliographic, artistic-bibliographic, musical-bibliographic, etc.

Biblio bar- a form of event where books by the most popular authors are offered for reading. In the library bar, you can go to the counter you like and choose what is “tastier”.

Biblio Cafe— a form of an event built like a cafe, where books are served on the menu instead of dishes(authors, mini-events). For example, “The Bibliomenu includes books for every taste: from unpretentious book dishes to the most delicious and exquisite!” This form can be considered as a game version of information work with high school students. Signboard in retro style, librarians - maitre d' and waitress. The menu contains the spiritual food of facts: "Fresh News" from newspapers and magazines, assorted "The Way to Success", dessert "Bestseller by ..."(auto RU). "Menu" each library is in accordance with the tastes of its readers and is updated periodically.

Biblio-cross is an action aimed at attracting people to read books on a specific topic or for a certain time., the reader who reads the most books wins.

BIBLIOMIKS (eng. mix - "mix") - a bibliographic review on a specific topic, which can include library documents of various types: books, periodicals, video, film, audio, photo documents, electronic publications, posters, links to information resources, etc.

Biblio review contrasting — a review that includes books that are different and contrasting in style, genre, theme(drive book, relax book, elite book, status book, shock book, sensation book, etc.).

Biblioperfomans(from English performance - “performance, performance”) is a form of contemporary art, where the work consists of the actions of the artist or group in a certain place and at a certain time. It combines the possibilities of fine arts and theater. For example, children from the school-studio of the House of Children's Creativity are invited to the library for an event. They are dressed in costumes of fairy tale characters: the Mistress of the Copper Mountain, Danila the Master, Cinderella, Snow White and Pierrot. And the fairy tale comes to life together with the revived literary heroes, thus creating a library performance.

Little readers guess each character by description, answering quiz questions on these literary works.

Another example: the bibliographic performance "England: there and back". The event is dedicated to the Year of British Culture in Russia. Prizes (board games) are raffled off during the action. The event includes quests based on the works of Conan Doyle. Literary auctions based on the plots of works by English science fiction writers, literary mafia based on Agatha Christie's Orient Express. The puppet theater actor reads poems and stories by English comedians, an intellectual ring for real gentlemen is held, as well as a piper's performance, break dance. Tea and oatmeal cookies for English speakers and much more.

LIBRARY CONSULTING. Consulting (eng. consulting - "consulting") - consulting on librarianship. The main goal of consulting is to improve the quality of management, increase the efficiency of the library as a whole and increase the individual productivity of each employee.

LIBRARY MARKETING – about general concept of library management, in which all its activities are aimed at the consistent satisfaction of existing and future requests, needs and expectations of users and, thereby, the implementation of the functions and tasks of the library.

LIBRARY MONITORING. Monitoring (from the English monitor - “control”, “check”) is the constant monitoring of a process in order to identify its compliance with the desired result or initial assumptions. Library monitoring allows you to continuously monitor the actual state of affairs in the library sector in order to timely identify and systematically analyze the ongoing changes in it, and prevent negative trends.

LIBRARY "PATROL" - a popular form of work in the Smolensk Regional Universal Library. A. T. Tvardovsky. For example, the watch "Smolensk, what's in your name?" was dedicated to the 1150th anniversary of the mention of the city in the annals. Students divided into 6 teams competed in knowledge of the history and culture of the region. The participants received travel sheets: they had to decipher the abbreviations with the name of the library halls, find encrypted editions in the electronic catalogue, identify this or that painting by excerpts from the works, solve a crossword puzzle, pass the computer test "Know the street of the city" and answer quiz questions. In the final, all participants compiled a "Letter to descendants", which will be stored in the library.

library quilt —information stand, consisting of separate parts-flaps. The topics of library quilts are varied: legal information of the population, AIDS, needlework, historical events, etc.

For example. "Alcohol: The Illusion of Freedom". The booth presented various information about the effect of alcohol on the human body. Within a month, a survey was conducted among library readers “Is it worth measuring life in milliliters?” Reader response stickers and information provided by librarians formed a patchwork pattern on the information stand.

BIBLIOFRESH(English fresh - "fresh") - a bibliographic review of new products.

brain ring— a game between two (or more) teams in response to questions. Their advantages are that they involve an element of competition, take place in an informal setting, and provide an opportunity to express oneself and one's knowledge. They contribute to the acquisition of the experience of collective thinking, develop the speed of reaction, allow you to check the knowledge and erudition of the whole class.

Biennale bookstore is an exhibition of books on a certain topic, which takes place every two years.

More information: Pershina, A.S. Stilyagi, harlequin and aikibudo fighters [Text] // Modern Library. - 2014. - No. 2. - P. 36-39.

BUREAU OF LITERARY NEWS – event to promote novelties of literature among the readership, promotion of the best literary names, including through the organization of creative meetings.

WEBINAR ( English webinar) is a way to organize meetings online, a format for holding seminars, trainings and other events using the Internet. This is a neologism formed by a combination of the words web (English "network") and seminar. To organize a webinar, videoconferencing, Internet telephony, etc. technologies are used. Webinars are common in the business environment. Webinars are becoming increasingly important in distance education, incl. in raising the qualifications of librarians.

WEBLIOGRAPHIC MANUAL – is an ordered set of bibliographic records of sources from the Internet grouped according to some attribute. The methodology for preparing webliographic aids consists of four stages: preparatory, analytical, synthetic, final.

WEBLIOGRAPHY– this is a list of bibliographic descriptions of Internet sites with a brief annotation, carefully selected on a specific topic and certain parameters, information systematized in a certain order, which is designed to acquaint the user with the best sites on the Internet. The term "webliography" was first used by American librarians in 1990 in the New York Times. In the European press, this term occurs a little later - from the mid-90s, and in the Russian and Ukrainian - starting from 2000.

Evening- evening meeting, a friendly meeting for the purpose of entertainment; evenings can be literary, musical, song, dance, poetry, etc.; organized, most often for high school students. Purpose: to unite participants, to introduce them to art, literature, reading.

Evening of communication in an impromptu cafe- entertainment specially organized at one site, imitating a feast. Varieties: party, gatherings, salon, club, reception, assembly. This form assumes such attributes of a cafe as tables, subdued lighting, refreshments, etc.

An evening of poetic mood - a mass event dedicated to poetry, accompanied by the reading of poetry by all those present or by the majority.

Video encyclopedia — an event built like an encyclopedia, with the help of video material.

Literary business cards - an event consisting of brief characteristics of any works, books, authors submitted in an interesting (possibly theatrical) form.

VIRTUAL LIBRARY . A virtual library can be called a library whose documents are stored in a machine-readable form. and which are received by a user accessing the search engines of the Global Network, not necessarily being a reader of the library. Virtual Library - it is a public telecommunications network distributed in space, focused on the exchange of data between libraries. The virtual library environment consists of a number of libraries geographically remote from each other, which perform the functions of integrated communication and obtaining information about library resources.

VIRTUAL BOOK EXHIBITION - this is p public demonstration on the Internet using web technology tools of virtual images specially selected and systematized works of print and other media, as well as public electronic resources recommended to users who are remote from the library for viewing, familiarization and use. The exhibition involves a virtual presentation of publications, revealing their content, as well as access to bibliographic, factographic, encyclopedic materials that exist in electronic form and are available via the Internet. (Our virtual exhibitions).

STAINED GLASS- literary events about works of decorative art of a fine or ornamental nature.

Meeting-presentation - official presentation, opening of something created, organized (eg, presentation of a new magazine, book, organization, etc.).

Meeting of reading people (readers) — collection in the library of lovers and connoisseurs of books, reading, in order to discuss together the issues of forming a positive image of a person reading.

Literary selections — an event dedicated to the election by voting of leaders among literary heroes or an imitation of an election campaign, where the candidates are literary heroes.

Literary debate — public disputes when discussing literary topics, exchange of opinions on literary issues.

Debut literary The first public appearance of a literary work or author.

DEMOTEKA – section in the library where users can leave their own creative work- "demos" in the field of music, literature, photography, films, graphics, etc. Very often, creative young people, striving for self-realization, offer their works to publishing houses or music companies. As a rule, the vast majority of their discs or scripts are rejected by the companies after screening and returned to their authors with wishes for further success. The library will not reject any work. And this does not mean that the library will collect works of poor quality. On the contrary, it will help creative young people achieve the amazing quality of their work. But not every resident of the city will be able to transfer to the library what, perhaps, has been gathering dust in the drawers of their tables for a long time. There is a lower (14 years old) and an upper (30 years old) age limit, because demoteka is a place for young talents.

Bibliography Day- complex event, providing information to users about bibliographic sources of literature search based on the use of advisory manuals and reference and bibliographic apparatus. Includes exhibition-viewing, review, consultations. ()

Day of fun — complex event, which includes a number of fun, entertaining, entertaining activities throughout the day.

Day of the returned book - a complex event aimed at working with debtors.

forgetful reader day — action aimed at working with debtors, it is supposed to return books to the library during the day without charging penalties.

Open day (libraries) - includes library tours, talks, book exhibitions, game programs, meetings with writers, interesting people, concerts, etc. Events are held within one day. The goal is to attract potential readers and create a positive image of the library.

profession day — this is a complex event for broadly informing users about any profession. Includes exhibitions, open viewings of literature; bibliographic reviews; consultations with specialists of specific professions; broad discussion of professional problems, disputes; excursions; film screenings.

Specialist Day is a comprehensive event for broadly informing users about documents in a particular specialty (medical workers, economists, teachers, etc.) or on cross-sectoral topics of interest to specialists in several professions. Includes exhibitions, open viewings of literature; bibliographic reviews; consultations with specialists of specific professions; broad discussion of professional problems, disputes; excursions; film screenings.

"Dialogue with the Century" - educational game , during which children conduct an impromptu dialogue with representatives of different centuries. The image of the last century presents a work of art of any kind and genre, most often a pictorial portrait (reproduction, slide, photograph). The portrait is exhibited on the screen, or installed in the center of the hall. The dialogue with the great is based on the facts provided to readers in the story about personality traits, views, achievements. Children are invited to ask the person a question. You can facilitate the beginning of the conversation by offering all participants a common opening phrase: “If I met with ... I would tell him ...”, “I would like to ask ...”, “I would talk with ... about ... "," We ... probably would ... ". And then - look closely at the face of the hero and hear the answer. Of course, in response to the answer, throw a replica from our century and - again wait for a subsequent answer. psychological conditions"Dialogue with the century" are trusting relationships created through the musical background.

Disco lecture - oral story with video(slide show, video fragments) and specially selected music. Accompanied by a conversation, debate, exhibition, disco lectures are a convenient form of popularization of books.

Discussion- a specially organized exchange of views (dispute of like-minded people) on any issue (problem) to obtain an information product in the form of solutions. Structure: definition of the topic, introduction of the participants, explanation of the terms of the discussion, speech of the main participants no more than 20 minutes, invitation to the discussion of other people, summing up and a brief analysis of the statements. It is necessary to observe the rules and agenda, decorum during the debate. It is advisable to include elements of discussion in group discussions, bibliographic reviews, lectures, especially addressed to young people. (What is a “panel discussion?”)

Dispute - a specially organized exchange of opinions, during which there is a demonstrative clash on any issue, problem. This is a discussion not of a book or an article, but of those actual vital moral, ethical, economic and political issues that affect this work, article. A book or article serves as a starting point for a serious conversation about life, problems, etc. Having determined the topic of the dispute, it is important to formulate it sharply, problematically. At the preparatory stage, the librarian draws up a colorful poster indicating the topic of the dispute and a list of questions for it; book exhibition, bibliography. Reviews, consultations, group discussions are held for the participants of the upcoming dispute; it is important to teach young readers the culture of argument. Speaking at a dispute requires the ability to clearly define one's own position, to give convincing arguments in its defense, and to formulate a conclusion. The relaxed atmosphere of the dispute matters. The leader must quickly navigate, choose the main thing from the statements, draw a conclusion.

Zavalinka - gatherings on folklore themes.

A game is a specially organized entertainment, a competition according to pre-agreed and defined rules. Varieties: didactic, role-playing, business, simulation, intellectual, entertaining, etc. A number of forms of mass work are saturated game elements. These are quizzes, literary journeys, competitions for the attentive and well-read, literary auctions, a parade of literary heroes, literary riddles, etc. Entertaining play forms are not identical to entertainment.

Bibliographic game - specially organized entertainment that contributes to the development of information and bibliographic erudition of readers. Bibliographic games encourage children to turn to reference literature, bibliographic aids, and help them acquire the skills of independent work with a book.

business game- a means of forming an integral system of organizational, social knowledge, skills and abilities based on modeling. It is based on the model of socially useful organizational activity. (Business psychological game - work experience)

The game is intellectual- a game where success is achieved due to the mental abilities of a person, his mind.

Literary game- a mass event full of game elements and dedicated to literature. Literary games include: quizzes, literary travels, competitions for the attentive and well-read, literary auctions, literary riddles and charades, etc. Literary games are divided into "role-playing" (reincarnation into a literary hero) and "intellectual" (they are based on the process of "unraveling" the book, its author, characters).

performance game - a complex event that combines a game and a theatrical performance.

Travel Games- route game, stage game, station game, relay race game. The purpose of the game-travel is to enhance the impression, to make the content unusual, to draw the attention of children to what they do not notice. Required element- the procedure for purposeful movement of a group of participants according to a certain scheme, indicated in the route sheet. Travel game features include: turning a group of readers into a crew of travelers, where everyone has their own role; development of a travel route and its design in the form of a colorful map, where stops with interesting names are indicated; the choice of transport with which the journey is made. At the stops, the main actions of the plot take place, which are realized through the use of various forms, methods, techniques, and activities. Passed stops on the map can be marked with flags or other signs. The theme of travel games can be different.

Situational role-playing game - a specially organized competition in solving problems of interaction and in simulating the substantive actions of participants performing strictly defined roles regulated by the rules of the game in a fictional situation. Varieties: small game, large role-playing game, epic game. Participants in the activity perform the functions of players, organizers, the function of spectators is not provided for this form.

Game "At the Mirror" - value-oriented activity, the essence of which is to put a teenager in front of himself, providing an opportunity to look at himself as something unique, different from everyone else, as a bearer of human properties and qualities, the owner of an independent inner world. A group sits at the mirror (around the mirror), or each member of the group sits in front of a separate mirror. Before each participant lies a fan of colored cards, on the back of which incomplete phrases are written. Turning over the cards one by one, the participants, looking at their image in the mirror, complete the phrase to themselves, mentally, or out loud. Examples of the text of the cards: “I see in front of me ...”, “I discover in myself ...”, “I am interested in this person because ...”.

IGROPOLIS IN NOVOSIBIRSK - In the Novosibirsk Regional Youth Library, a whole city of games was organized, which had its own areas - playgrounds (there were twelve in total). The opening ceremony was attended by members of the Novosibirsk branch of the Interregional Saberfighting Federation and reenactors from the Severny Bereg club. The first demonstrated a virtuoso duel from a futuristic universe " Star Wars”, and the latter immersed everyone in the atmosphere of the Viking Age. After the festive opening, the participants rushed to conquer the sites of Igropolis. You could get tokens for winning competitions at each of the sites. Having collected the maximum number of tokens, a resident of Igropolis could receive a prize. The theme of the Igropolis venues: face art, the game "Mafia", the word game "Dungeons of Moria", the intellectual game "ukotayka", chess in the "Four Horses Club", named after the book by I. Ilf and E. Petrov "The Twelve chairs", hnefatafl (Scandinavian chess), tasks for logic and lateral thinking, educational quizzes, crosswords and fairy tale puzzles (on PC), racing in the style of "LEGO", "Labyrinths of the flat world" (where you could play various board games - "Carcassonne", "Bang", "Munchkin" and others), outdoor games "In the Rhythm of Life", the Videodrome computer games reserve, the gothic theater "Visorium" with the production of "Dolls".

"INTELLECTUARIUM" - A children's room was opened in the National Library in Cheboksary, where 10 kids and their parents can play intellectual and educational games for 45 minutes. This is a socially oriented project that has received state support, which is aimed at the development of children and care for their emotional health. The "Intellectuarium" is beautifully decorated, equipped with modern children's furniture, all kinds of educational, environmentally friendly toys, materials for creativity and books have been purchased. Access to the children's room will be free. Within 45 minutes, parents will work with their baby, using all the teaching materials that are placed in it. In addition, classes are planned with the participation of talented teachers, scientists, representatives of various creative and technical professions.()

Infomania is an entertaining news program.

Inform digest- a mass event containing a short adapted summary of popular works of fiction.

Information dossier - an event held in the form of a collection of materials about someone or something.

Inform release- "release to the world", public demonstration, publication, message, possibly - the object itself. Usually used in music (album release, songs). Also in the media (press release, Internet release - a message about any news, point of view).

Informina is a specially organized event, providing information to users about the content of one or a group of publications, more often as an exciting intellectual game that reveals and reinforces the knowledge gained by the participants, is often carried out to consolidate library and bibliographic classes. The peculiarity of this form is the fact that the readers themselves act as informants. Brief information messages are devoted to individual publications of the journal, almanac, collection.

Kaleidoscope- an event built with a quick change of small forms of mass work (for example, a quiz, an information session, a blitz, a mini-scene, a mini-review, etc.).

Caravan of books- an event dedicated to the presentation of several books on the same or different topics. For example, a caravan of new products, a caravan of forgotten books.

Debatable swing- dialogue-discussion, built on the imitation of a swinging swing; two partners alternately swing the “swing. Partners are two groups of children, located opposite each other. The subject of discussion on the "discussion swing" can be everything that surrounds and occupies children. Situational issues, problematic topics, conflict collisions can be discussed. The discussion seesaw may have pre-announced rules of behavior: the rule of one class, the rule of pluralism, the rule of delicacy, etc. After a question for discussion is proposed, the participants from each group take turns expressing their opinions. Encouraging, correcting, directing, reinforcing the statements of children, the librarian maintains the course and rhythm of the discussion swing until it seems to him that the strength of the children has been exhausted. At the end of the discussion, its results are summed up.

Quest is an interactive adventure game, whose participants move through the points, find and perform tasks within the framework of a common scenario. This is a game route, each of the points of which is fraught with a riddle or an obstacle that young players need to solve or overcome. And those who get to the finish line will be able to find out the main secret and get a super prize for it!

Quest in translation from English is a long purposeful search, which can be associated with adventures or a game; also serves to designate one of the varieties of computer games. This is a storytelling computer game in which a controlledthe player moves the hero through the story and interacts with the game world through the use of objects, communication with other characters and solving logical problems.

Biblioquest is an active form of mass work, which contains a model for the development of information activity skills, as well as the formation of a positive emotional attitude to the processreading.Purpose: to consolidate and test the level of assimilation of basic reading knowledge, skills and abilities of readers from primary school age to high school students.

Quests can be team and designed for unorganized readers.

Main rules/conditions of the quest:

The presence of a certain plot of the game;

Tasks/obstacles;

The ultimate goal, which can be reached by overcoming obstacles.

Game storyline options:

The specific character of the book;

specific book;

A cross-cutting topic on which tasks are selected.

Biblioquest - this is a game built on a chain: if you solve one task, you will receive the next one. And so on, until you reach the finish line. Players, solving encrypted places, develop erudition, learn to think in a team, train to use strategy and tactics inaction. All quests are based on interactive exhibition-installations that the library staff work with.

At the beginning of the game, teams (participants) are given travel sheets (“travel letters”, “treasure map”, “record book for all sorts of sciences” ... depending on the topic of the game).

Types of tasks in the library quest:

Finding a book in the public domain

Definition of a concept or definition of a word by its value,

Searching for the meaning of a word in a dictionary,

Clarification of bibliographic data,

Searching for specific information in a book,

practical task,

Exhibition work.

At the end of the journey, there is always some kind of surprise-reward (a photo studio where you can take pictures in the costumes of literary heroes, diplomas, free time for accessing the Internet, computer games, watching a movie ...).

Club of cheerful and well-read - educational and entertaining team game-competition on literary themes. Usually two teams of teenagers of 10-15 people take part. Structure of KVN: team greeting, warm-up, competitions, captains competition, competition for the best homework. (Bibliographic KVN, library and bibliographic tournament).

Interest Readers Club — form of leisure organization. There may be clubs of lovers of poetry, music, literature, clubs of bibliophiles, vegetable growers, florists, promoters of a healthy lifestyle, connoisseurs, etc. Librarians organize readers' clubs and are obligatory participants in all their work (determine the topics of the next meeting, select the necessary literature and audiovisual materials, prepare reviews, help speakers). Sometimes classes are taught by specialists: museum staff, teachers of literature, music, agronomists, local writers and poets, etc. Types: family reading club, something lovers club, literary club, connoisseurs club, discussion club, video travel club.

BOOKS (knigli)- these are books completely printed on A2 format, in small text, so that the whole work fits on one sheet, and different shades of font create a picture. The idea belongs to two people from Kiev: Anna Belaya and Dmitry Kostyrko came up with this new type of book, a sort of novel-poster. One sheet (A2) holds a book with a thickness of 200-300 pages. Line height is microscopic, sometimes less than a millimeter. You can't read without a magnifying glass! And if you remove the magnifying glass and move a few steps away from this book, the letters printed in different shades of gray merge into an illustration.

book defile—solemn passage along the stage, the podium of participants in bright, beautiful costumes of literary heroes. Models for the book defile are selected under the influence of plots and images of fiction and reflect the work of a particular writer or a particular literary work. Perhaps a defile of book covers.

book blind man's buff. The librarian invites the children to take books to read home from a special selection: the books are wrapped in thick paper, and the reader does not see which book he chooses. For courage - receives a prize. When returning a book, it is recommended that you talk to your child about what they have read. This form of work allows you to revive the interest of readers in good, but undeservedly forgotten books.

BOOK DRESS CODE - a form of mass event, which presents exactly those books that can be considered an obligatory component of the image of a modern person.

BOOK HAPPENING - The site next to the exhibition center "Gallery" on the central square of Izhevsk became the scene of an incident, in English - "happening". Fifteen young people gathered to read. The accomplices of the urban incident brought newspapers and rugs with them. As well as the main object of the action - books. There is only one condition: books must be with pictures. The organizers - the exhibition center "Gallery" - decided in this way to remind the townspeople about the exhibition of Internet illustrations and the benefits of reading. Older townspeople were touched by the picture of the reading generation and became an occasion to conduct an educational conversation with their grandchildren. Every happening has a script. The participants first read the books they brought with them, then exchanged them with their neighbors. Happening is a kind of actionism of the 1960s-1970s. The happening action is a plotless theatrical action that develops without a pre-programmed scenario, designed for spontaneous actions of performers and for the active participation of the audience. (English happening - what is happening) (Dictionary of Social Sciences).

Literary compass – bibliographic game on any topic dedicated to the search for any information, as a rule, with practical tasks.

Baron Munchausen Competition – individual or team competition to identify the best inventors. Whose story will be the most interesting, funny, he will turn out to be the best liar, the bestan inventor and the most cheerful person. The competition should be announced one or two days before it takes place.

Topics can be:“My journey to the South Pole on white cats”, “Without a gun to the Moon for mushrooms”, “What I saw at the bottom of the Martian trench”, “My meetings with Robinson Crusoe”, “How I caught the Loch Ness monster”, “My hacienda on Mars”, etc. Participants of the competition can demonstrate photographs, photo collages, drawings, drawings, projects; attract "witnesses" - friends, parents.

Forest reporting competition - and improvised ecological game-competition, during which readers try themselves in the role of a journalistic team working on environmental issues. Participants of the competition need to prepare a "report from the scene" for the newscast. To get the job done,you need to know the secrets of reporting. Firstly, find an interesting topic for reporting: harvesting a new crop of cones for the winter; ant housewarming in the area of ​​a birch stump; rock concert of city magpies over spruce thickets…

Secondly, determine the genre of reporting - an informational message, journalistic investigation, an interview with a "celebrity", a game plot using combined shooting.

The presenter sets up microphones, "turns on" the call signs of the selected TV show and ... begins a fun conversation with the audience of viewers, an entertaining review of forest, field and river events. In the process of communicating with the audience, in turn gives the floor to eachto the journalistic team: “Our correspondents are reporting ...”, “News from the scene”, etc. After each report, he thanks its creators. At the end of the entire program, the presenter introduces the weather forecast for tomorrow and says goodbye to the audience.

Conference– a specially organized collective discussion of topical, debatable problems, accompanied by multimediapresentations and poster presentations. The goal is to form a collective opinion. It takes place in the form of meetings, lessons-conferences (scientific, reader, final).

There are scientific, scientific-practical, reader's, final conferences. Conferences are held among today's youthand high school students.

Any kind of conference requires careful preparation: determining the topic and dates, notifying participants, formulating debatable and problematic questions, developing a program, listsliterature for preparation, etc. The visual design of the conference is an extended exhibition-view.

Conference scientific and practical - a specially organized collective discussion of professional problems. Participants' reports characterize scientific analysis and concrete experiencepractical activities.

Reader's Conference – specially organized public discussion of works of fiction or special literature, contributing to the development of critical thinking, analytical understanding of the material, communication of readers.

The reader's conference refers to active methods of work that involve the participation of readers, mainly high school students. The whole process of holding a conference depends not only on their presence, but also on the desire to express their point of view, hear feedback from other readers, argue, defending their opinion, or agree with the opinion of opponents.

The conference can be held on one literary work, a number of works united by one theme (thematic), on the work of individual authors, the main thing is that the work is somewhat controversial, so that there is something to discuss.

Varieties of the reader's conference:

- "literary court" in the form of a role-playing game;

Reader-spectator room, where the film and the work on the basis of which it was created are discussed at the same time;

Correspondence reader's conference (held not in real opinion, but through the media, mainly through newspapers);

The stages of preparation for the conference include:

book selection, topics: the problematic nature of the work, the ambiguous assessment of critics and readers, relevance are taken into account; the position of a librarian is to promote the best literature. A successful choice of a work determines the success of the conference;

definition of readership: it is desirable that it be homogeneous: the participants feel more relaxed, more willing to express their opinion;

"public relations", the decision of whom to involve in its implementation: writers, literary critics, literature teachers, schools and specific classes, media representatives ...;

propaganda of the work, literature about it and about the work of the author: reviews, literary-critical works about the creative path of the author, materials about his biography and works are selected. Book exhibitions, recommendation posters are arranged, literature is given out,reference, bibliographic and consulting assistance is provided, the more readers read the work, the more successful it will be conference;

development of questions for the reader's conference, which should help organize the entire course of the discussion, help to highlight the most important aspects of the work. One of the most complex intellectual stages of preparation, requiring special literary knowledge, a creative approach. An effective method is stagingquestion, problem; emphasize the position of the author; lighting artistic features works;

preparing the audience for the event. It is important to create an atmosphere of relaxed communication, where there is no specific leader and respondent, but there is a dialogue, communication on an equal footing. Design matters a lotevents: book exhibitions, illustrations, photographs, portraits of the author, reproductions relevant to the theme, musical arrangement and etc.

fixing the reader's conference. AT modern conditions conduct an audio or video recording of the event, which allows you to better analyze it, preserve the history of the library.

Despite the decline in interest in readers' conferences, libraries must still master and develop this form of activity, because this is one of the main methods of promoting the book.

The event begins with a brief speech by the presenter, which characterizes the theme of the work, its meaning, the main range of questions that it would be desirable to get answers to. The facilitator directs the event, asks leading questions, leadsexamples, offering to give them explanations, makes sure that the event does not go beyond the proposed topic and does not turn into a pointless conversation. In the final speech, the presenter sums up, evaluates some of the performances.

Conference of Interested Readers

Held in within the framework of the "Week of Children's and Youth Books" for students aged 13-14. Teachers of the Russian language and literature, leaders of hobby groups and a librarian are involved in the preparation and conduct. This type of work can be considered final in the academic year, because. some results are summed up in the work of the school library, the results of literary creativity of students are demonstrated, tasks are set for the next academic year. Such a form as a conference helps to combine the possibilities of a literature lesson, additional education and the school library in the process of educating a mass reader.(Scenario)

Literary furnace-heap. Pecha heap(Japanese: ペチャクチャ, chit-chat) is a methodology for presenting short talks specifically limited in form and length at informal conferences.

"Literary Philharmonic" - a large complex of events that took place in all municipalities of the Ulyanovsk region. These are meetings with Ulyanovsk prose writers and poets, literary and musical evenings, presentations of books and a literary magazine, round tables and master classes. Each district during the year will host the project participants at least twice on its territory. The project is interdepartmental: in addition to writers, librarians and cultural workers, teachers, university professors, local historians, and bibliophiles participate in it. The name itself reflects another of its features - literature in the community of muses, in alliance with musical and visual arts.

Literary Lotto – a specially organized competition in the knowledge of literature according to the rules of the traditional lotto. Lotto is played by two teams with an equal number of players. The team representative chooses from

pre-prepared set card with the task, reads aloud. Tasks on cards - texts from literary works of different authors. In terms of storytelling style and content, the players shoulddetermine where these lines come from and who their author is. If the answer, according to the jury, is correct, then the player will shade one cell of his playing field. The team that will shade earlier (more) the cells of its field wins.

Mosaic- a complex event, made up of a number of small events, entertaining, diverse in form and subject matter.

MOTIVATOR is a type of visual agitation designed to create the right mood in schools, universities, libraries and workplaces. A motivator is an image that inspires you to do something, stimulates you to act or to some kind of change, inspires you to work on yourself, makes you think about exciting problems. Philosophical, religious motivator can inspire any favorable changes in relation to the world, to oneself; helps to look at the world from an unusual side, to think about this or that issue. The book motivator stimulates, inspires to read books, has a positive impact on a person from the books read.

information week - a series of events on a specific topic, which are held during the week and inform about new literature received by the library for a certain period. These days, exhibitions (book, illustrative, scripts) are arranged in the library, storage folders are formed, thematic discussions are held, readers' requests are fulfilled. Such weeks of information allow you to cover the whole issue, opening up new ways for readers to present the material.

Week (decade) of books (branch of knowledge) - includes book exhibitions, excursions and talks on them, bibliographic reviews, Information Days, meetings with authors, literary evenings, etc. Mass events are held during the entire specified period (week or decade). The goal is to promote literature and knowledge, to encourage reading. (Library Week - work experience, Local Lore Book Week - work experience, Stalingrad Memory Week - work experience).

housewarming book - entertaining and theatrical event dedicated to new books.

NETIKET(neologism, is a fusion of the words "network" (English net) and "etiquette") - the rules of behavior, communication on the Web, traditions and culture of the Internet community, which are followed by the majority.

Discussion - a mass event that has a discussion character.

Book discussion- collective analysis and evaluation of works of fiction and industry literature by a group of readers together with a librarian, author, critic, etc. in the form of a free discussion. Readers participate in the discussion voluntarily, with varying degrees of activity and initiative. The choice of book for discussion is important. You need to know the readers well: their age characteristics, interests, needs, level of preparation.
The next stage in the preparation of the discussion is the development of questions.
The content is divided into questions: helping to reveal the plot (“Where and when does the action take place ...”); deepening the understanding of the content of the book and forming the reader's ability to analyze what they have read ("Which title is more consistent with the content of the book?"); encouraging readers to express their thoughts, judgments about the characters, about the literary works themselves (“Which of the characters does the author like best? And you?”); helping to identify the relationship between problems real life and the problems of literary heroes (“Which episode do you think is the main one?).
To establish contact with the audience, they usually start with questions: Are you familiar with the works of this author? Which of his books did you find the most interesting? In what mood did you read it? The nature of the questions can be very varied. The older the readers, the more often questions are raised that require a comparative description of the heroes of different works, highlighting the common in their behavior, choosing the right solution in the situation that has arisen. Questions should activate the imagination of readers, cause a desire to reflect. Each subsequent question should be logically connected with the previous ones and with the statements of the guys. To attract the attention of readers to the upcoming discussion, a special poster-announcement is drawn up., which gives brief information about the book, the date, time and place of the discussion. The announcement should not contain the questions provided for by the discussion program. Preparing readers for discussion is to ensure that all participants read the book so that they have a need to discuss it. To do this, the librarian has many tricks: to talk about the author, about his other works, to organize a book exhibition dedicated to the writer's work, to refer to the opinion of the children's peers, etc. An important role is played by individual consultations for all those preparing for the discussion. 10-15 people can participate in the discussion, but no more than 25-30. The leader usually adheres to a pre-designed program, but this does not mean that he should not deviate from it. A number of additional questions may arise during the discussion. The presenter must not only listen very carefully to the speakers, but also follow the audience in order to pick up someone's remark in time, collide different opinions, notice and correctly use the reaction of readers. The facilitator may ask someone to speak, ask questions, but this should not be in the nature of an official call and “pulling out” an answer. This would be contrary to the very nature of free and voluntary conversation. You should not inform the guys in advance about your attitude to the work. Concluding the discussion, the librarian may dwell on the trends in the writer's work, continued in his new works.

Forms of discussion - reader's conference, dispute, discussion, literary court, "round table". Discussion contributes to the excitement of reader activity, the development of critical thinking skills, independent work on a book, the formation of aesthetic views and tastes.

PR(English Public Relations, abbreviated PR), PUBLIC RELATIONS - public relations activities, creating and maintaining mutually beneficial relationships between the organization and various social structures and strata of society on which the success of the organization depends. Public relations involve the creation of a favorable opinion about the organization, its activities, the neutralization of adverse events and rumors, etc.

Field of Wonders - entertaining show game. It consists of 3 rounds, each of which involves 3 players, finals and super games. The host thinks of a word (rarely a phrase) indicated on the scoreboard, and during the game gives suggestive hints. Players take turns spinning the drum. Sectors with a different number of points can fall on the drum, which the player will receive if he guesses the letter, or special sectors: musical pause, prize, chance, plus, bankrupt, etc. 1 player from each round advances to the final. The winning player is given the right to a super game: he must guess the word by opening any 3 letters.

POST RELEASE –this is one of the working PR terms, which means informational material, published in the media immediately after the events. A post-release can be made in the form of an article or a photo report, which is accompanied by short or detailed comments. The practice of placing post-releases on the Internet is now widespread.. A post-release, in addition to performing an informational function, can be very useful for placing the right accents. To correctly write a post-release, you must adhere to several rules. The post-release should be informative, readable, contain specific dates of the event, names and surnames, as well as the positions of the main actors, contain quotes from reports and speeches of speakers, high-quality photos with comments. Send the post-release to the media as soon as possible, preferably immediately after the event.

Poetic battle - battle, competition of modern poets. Battles actively gather young people. This is not an ordinary literary evening, where the voice of the reader trembles in the silence of the office. Piano melodies, loud exclamations of support and applause sound here. This is a creative ring for the brightest and most daring poets.

Poetry slam - Slam (eng. slem - "clap"), PoetrySlam - creative evening, poetic duel, literary improvisation; a poetic competition that takes place in several rounds, a battle of poets according to sports rules that help to win not only for the content of their own poems, but also for the manner of their performance. In the eighties, this phenomenon came from the USA and became one of the popular cult events in Germany. Poetry evenings are regularly held there, where amateurs and professionals slammers (creative people involved in literary improvisation) present their texts, songs, poems ... fun, sad, serious

or musically. The author of the Russian slam idea and its permanent organizer Vyacheslav Kuritsyn has been involved in this project for many years. Slam first appeared in Moscow. After Kuritsyn moved to St. Petersburg, slams appeared here and quickly gained wild popularity.

Holiday - a mass event dedicated to a significant date or event of a national, tra traditional, school-wide or classroom character. The holiday begins with a prologue - an introductory part that sets up children for a certain emotional perception. This is the epigraph to everything that is happening. It can be verbal (bright performance by the presenter), ritual (ruler, hoisting the flag), musical (orchestral performance, fanfare), technical or with other effects (launching balls, birds, light garlands). tie- an episode that sets the plot of the holiday in motion, - is realized with the help of various actions and techniques: receiving a telegram, meeting with your favorite fairy-tale hero, etc. Development of action- this is the main part of the holiday, in which episode follows episode, event after event, adding more and more colors to the celebration. It is realized through the word, activity, demonstration. Final - the final part of the holiday. This is the brightest, most colorful, emotional moment, crowning the common celebration. The ending should be short and clear, may include rewarding all distinguished participants, revealing surprises, secrets, a common song, etc. There can be no spectators at the festival. All those present are its participants.

PRESS RELEASE –press release; informational message containing news about the organization(perhaps also a private person), who issued a press release, a statement of her position on any issue and transmitted for publication in the media. As a rule, it contains the official position of the organization in the form of a reaction to a particular information occasion. The first press release in history was issued on October 30, 1906 by the "father" of modern PR, Ivy Lee. A press release is the main PR document in any organization. A press release allows an organization to inform the media about important events that have taken place in the organization and are of interest or necessary to cover them for the general public and / or a specific target audience. Press releases are distributed to journalists at briefings and press conferences, or sent out by means of communication.

Family conversations - specially organized communication of families with children, based on the principles of mutual trust and respect, free speech. At an impromptu round table, you can discuss topics such as: "Pedigree", "Family Dynasties", "Name Celebration", "History of Tea", "Favorite Books of Childhood", "Our Hobbies", etc.

Walk around in the reading room(noisy games)

storytelling - oral speech, retelling the content of the work close to the text. Preparing for the story, the librarian must become well acquainted with the content of the work, re-read it several times, highlight the main idea, have a good idea of ​​the characters, their appearance, speech, remember certain places verbatim. As a rule, small works are used: fairy tales, stories, essays. The narrator freely communicates with the audience, monitors its perception.

REMODELING(translated from the English “remake”, “re-equip”) are often used in trading establishments with the aim of not only the natural need to increase their own profits, but also to maximize the reorientation of activities in accordance with the needs and interests of customers: goods are placed in a new way, the assortment is expanding products and improved service. A very important component of remodeling is a new system of staff training, focusing on individual assistance to each client. Today, the topic of remodeling is very relevant for libraries as well. Nowadays, the classical set of library services, like the classical structure of departments, is no longer a sufficient factor of attraction for potential users and for the development of the library.

Salon - a complex event designed as a thematic meeting in the atmosphere of a literary salon. Salons of noble Russia can serve as a historical example, silver age, where serious disputes and secular entertainment were combined, literary novelties were read, romances were performed, music sounded, political and cultural events were discussed. The main feature of salons is free communication. You can introduce impromptu theatre, "live pictures", the creative part can be composed of simple concert numbers.

Literary salon- a literary and artistic circle of people of the chosen circle.

Dispute - event - clash of opinions, during which one of the parties (or both) seeks to convince the other of the justice of his position.

Round table (Philosophical table) - a specially organized exchange of views, the mandatory elements of which are: topical issues of discussion; participation in it of a limited group of competent and creatively thinking specialists who have their own views, experience, personal attitude to the issue under discussion; formulating, as a result of the discussion, a constructive program of specific actions. A kind of professional meeting, collective intellectual work to find the social meaning and personal meaning of the phenomena of life. Table content: problems of ecology, law, education, etc. Philosophical public reflections- a necessary element in the formation of the student's personality as the subject of his own destiny. Only a person capable of abstract, analytical thinking can develop a life strategy. Issues for discussion are announced long (a week) before the round table. The librarian agrees with some readers that they will take over the discussion of any issue, recommend looking at books, dictionaries, newspapers, magazines, remembering movies, performances, poems, paintings, songs on the theme of the “table”. The "Round Table" is equipped with portraits of philosophers (or figures), their sayings. A fragment of a piece of music will help create the necessary psychological state.

The participants in the conversation are arranged in a circle, imitating a round table, where all participants in the conversation are equal. The participation of adults is mandatory, but everything should be done to exclude the moment of teaching, instruction. Effective reception to stimulate the activity of children is the division of all participants into two groups: one puts forward judgments, the other opposes the proposed solutions. Competitiveness captivates readers, increases their attention to the content of the conversation and the form of expression of thoughts. This requires the figure of the leader, who will control the course of the discussion, remind about the ethical rules of the conversation. A round table can be considered successful if readers disagree with the desire to continue the discussion.

STORISEK. Lately in libraries the tradition of shared reading is being revived. T One option is the Storysack project method. " Storisec" translated from English literally means "bag of stories", that is, it is a bag, which contains a high-quality artistic illustrated children's book with additional materials stimulating children's reading. In addition to the book, the composition of the storysec may include: soft toys and details of the book, an audio cassette, a language game, “cheat sheets” for parents. "Bag of stories" is issued on the subscription. The idea of ​​storysec is to enjoy the joint reading aloud of the child and parents. Adults act out stories from children's books, "revive" them with the help of accompanying material.

Literary court (literary court) - value-oriented activity, a role-playing game that imitates a court session, the subject of discussion of which is a literary work, its characters. Roles are distributed between readers - participants in the literary court. They are determined by the peculiarities of legal proceedings, which presuppose the obligatory presence of the main participants in the process: a judge, a defense counsel (lawyer), a prosecutor, court assessors, a court secretary. Sometimes public prosecutors and public defenders are added to them. Based on the plot and plot of the work, the victim, the accused, witnesses, etc. are determined. The novel by V. Kaverin "Two Captains" describes the literary trial of Eugene Onegin.

Literary chest – literary game where questions and tasks are taken from the chest. Literary chest - a literary game where questions and tasks are taken from the chest.

Creative Lab – an event for the exchange of experience, knowledge, etc. in an interesting and creative way.

Talk show- a question is brought up for discussion. Participants are invited to discuss several life situations played out by the actors. The librarian leads the discussion. The goal is the moral education of readers.

Orthodox culture lesson - an educational lesson on religious topics, where readers get acquainted with the history of religion, holidays, customs, iconography, etc. The librarian's message is accompanied by sacred music, a historical digression. It is possible to invite a clergyman.

Lesson creative - teaching creative reading. The task of the librarian is to give work to the heart of the child, to awaken the brightest feelings in him. Creative work is created during the lesson. The lesson helps to reveal the unique creative possibilities of each child. Children learn to compose fairy tales, poems, stories, draw or make something.

FEERIA - a performance of fairy-tale content, characterized by lavish staging and stage effects. Magical, fabulous spectacle.

The festival - a specially organized performance demonstrating creative achievements and abilities. As a rule, the performances of the festival participants are united by a common theme, motto, etc. (Fairytale Festival, Festival of Folk Art, Poetry Festival, Festival of Humor). The festival has a competitive basis (performances are encouraged with diplomas, titles, souvenirs), but does not have a pronounced competitive nature. The time frame of the festival is from one to several days. Among the actors of the festival: presenters, honored guests, government officials. The festival is a large mass event with a large audience.
Philword, or Hungarian crossword, is a rectangular (but it can also be of arbitrary shape) field in which all the words are already placed. At the same time, they go without breaks, but can break in an arbitrary direction (excluding the diagonal). Each letter belongs to only one word. The task of the guesser is to guess the word and cross it out of the grid. Often, to further simplify the task, the number of letters in the answer word is reported in brackets after the definition.

Feelword for children 8-10 years old on a school theme, i.e. all words from school life.

FLASHBOOK – online book flash mob, acquaintance with editions by fragments of text in in social networks, creating pages of your favorite books, inviting your friends and subscribers to them. A flashbook is a presentation or introduction to interesting books through quotes, illustrations, personal experiences and other information about the book.

FLASH WORKSHOP(English flash - "glimpse", "flash", "instant", "unexpected manifestation", "quick recording / erasing information from memory in blocks") - a form of transfer of knowledge and skills, which is based on the discussion of innovations and the exchange of experience. The listeners of the flash seminar have the opportunity to get acquainted with the methods of reputable leading lecturers, as well as with the achievements of colleagues on the issue under consideration, in a short time. At the flash seminar, as a result of collective discussion, the most effective common solution to the problem is developed. The purpose of the flash seminar is to generate as many professional ideas as possible and share solutions difficult questions from personal practice..html)

Etude bibliographic - a small event dedicated to any particular issue of bibliography, the study of its narrow topic.

Specialists who analyze the activities of libraries note a negative trend in the use of the same forms of work in them. It is rare these days to develop engaging programs for readers. As a rule, the organization of well-known events is being reorganized without introducing any new elements into them. This significantly reduces interest in visiting institutions. As a result, libraries are gradually beginning to turn into archives. Meanwhile, one of the priority tasks of the cultural and educational sphere is the development of love and respect for books. Let us consider further some types and forms of library events.

information day

During it, various forms of library activities for children and adults can be used. Organization of the day of information involves the development of an exciting program. Its main goal is to inform readers about new arrivals. The frequency of the event will depend on the volume of incoming literature. If it is small, then it is advisable to organize an information day once a month. The institution notifies readers of the date through posters, advertisements, local press, or special letters. The messages contain specific names and forms of library events that will be carried out within the framework of the information day. The program may include familiarization with art publications, critical notes. During the information day, the authors themselves can speak, presenting their works. This form of library activities has many advantages. First of all, readers are among the first to get acquainted with the works. If the authors themselves are present at the presentation, you can get an autograph from them, ask questions of interest.

Specialist Day

It acts as a special form of library methodological activities. The organization of the specialist's day also involves the preparation of a comprehensive program. It includes a direct demonstration of primary and secondary documentation, familiarization with advanced scientific achievements in the cultural and educational sphere. By its nature, the specialist's day acts as an intermediate form of work. There are many library activities. However, the specialist's day has a special practical significance among them. In the course of it, the employees of the institution themselves receive methodological information, explanations for certain instructions. As part of the specialist's day, it is advisable to organize seminars and discussions. They can discuss innovative forms of library activities.

Review

This form of library activities has a number of features. The review involves familiarization with the documents, a summary of their content. It can be themed. For example, the forms of library events on ecology involve familiarizing readers with the latest scientific articles on the protection of nature, a visual demonstration of publications dedicated to the natural habitat. As part of the review day, specialists and experts can speak. They give comments on articles, notes, explain the significance of certain discoveries. Such forms of library events on ecology instill a craving for knowledge, an understanding of the importance of the topic and the role of each person in protecting nature.

Book discussion

As part of this form of library activities for children and adults, different points of view regarding a particular publication are considered. Its substantial and artistic advantages and disadvantages are discussed. In the conversation, attention is focused on the relevance of the problems raised in the book, the subject matter, the way the material is presented, and so on. This form of library activities is characterized by a phased organization. The first stage is preparation. In particular, the work and the topic of discussion are chosen in accordance with the interests of the audience. After that, information is collected and processed - the opinions of critics, literary critics, reader ratings. After that, abstracts are prepared and a discussion plan is drawn up: introduction to the problem, posing questions. During the conversation, it is important to organize a dialogue, exchange views and conclusions, summarize everything that has been said and evaluate the result. Any work of art, including those studied at school, can be submitted for discussion. Such forms of library events on Lermontov, Tolstoy, Pushkin and other classics will be very informative.

Reader's Benefit

As part of this form of library activities for young people, acquaintance with the best visitors of the institution is carried out. Benefits are designed to strengthen the authority of readers, improve their social status. In the course of its holding, other visitors get acquainted with the biography of a person, some aspects of his life. The best readers, in turn, can show their favorite books, introduce them to the content and their opinion about them. As part of the benefit performance, musical compositions can also be listened to. The main task of this form of library events is to illustrate the role of the book in the formation of a person's personality, his destiny, and the acquisition of knowledge.

Bookcrossing and flashbook

Recently, completely new forms of library activities have been used in practice. The list of them today is still small, but among them one can note those that have already become popular. First of all, it is worth mentioning bookcrossing. It is, simply put, the process of releasing various books. A person, after reading a work, leaves it in public place. It can be a metro station, a cafe, a park, and so on. Another person can take this book and, having read it, also leaves it in some place. At the same time, the publication receives its unique number, by which it can be tracked on special sites.

The second popular form of library events today is the flashbook. This term is called a book flash mob on the Internet. Those wishing to participate in the action create a page in social networks ("Odnoklassniki", "VKontakte", "Facebook", etc.) in the name of the work. After that, the initiators begin to invite users to their community. On the page, you can post bright quotes from the work, illustrations, biographical information, an excerpt from the author's correspondence, etc. Modern forms Library activities require, as a rule, the presence of a PC and the Internet. At the same time, people who belong to one group or another often meet in real life.

Literary karaoke

New forms of library events should be exciting first and foremost. It is important to provide an atmosphere in which readers can freely express their opinions, demonstrate their abilities and talents. New forms of library events include various competitions and promotions. Literary karaoke, for example, can become very exciting. It is a competition of readers to the music. The melody is matched to the rhythm, meter, or mood of the poem. The reader does not know what kind of work he will get. The task is to catch the rhythm of music and verse and connect them.

Literary vernissage

Many poets and writers dedicate works to outstanding figures of art and culture as part of their work. Literary Opening Day - a game in which two teams participate. The first presents such "portraits". For example, a short annotation to the biography is given, poetry or prose is read. The task of the second team is to guess the person they are talking about.

shock lesson

This form of events is prepared on a specific topical topic. For example, a shock lesson may be devoted to drug addiction, smoking, AIDS. Letters from people who are addicted or have diseases, their revelations can serve as a basis. At the same time, the source material is not edited, but presented in its original form with the preservation of vocabulary and content. As part of such classes, it is advisable to show videos. During the lesson, statistics are presented.

Evening divertissement

It is a small concert. As part of the evening, poetry and prose are read, music is played, including live. The program may include works of completely different genres. It can be popular songs, classical melodies, comic skits, serious monologues. In such a relaxed atmosphere, communication takes place.

Evening of questions and answers

During the event, readers are involved in an increased interest in industry and fiction. Questions may focus on a specific topic or on multiple subjects. The choice will depend on the interests of readers. Readers preliminarily make lists of questions from which a certain number of them are selected. The evening can, for example, be spent on the topic of local history. Specialists, historians, museum workers are invited to the institution. As part of the form of local history library events, readers will learn many interesting facts about their region from the lips of experts.

Games

These forms of library activities have become very popular in recent times. Traveling games are organized to familiarize readers with the culture, history of the region, and traditions. Activities are held in imaginary conditions. All participants receive certain roles. They can write letters, diaries from the scene. Activities like this stimulate the imagination. Before the game, participants prepare, collect and study information on the topic, maps, reference books, and more.

"Pecha-heap"

The name of this event comes from the Japanese word for "talk". "Pecha-heap" involves the presentation short reports limited in content and form. As a rule, this form of events is used at informal conferences. The speaker makes a presentation, consisting of, for example, 20 slides. Each of them is shown for 20 seconds. After the last frame, the report of the next participant starts automatically. The number of such presentations can vary from 8 to 12.

"5 minutes with art"

This event is a flexible and easy form of familiarization with the beautiful. It implements the principle of "small dosage". Such events are designed for people who are not accustomed to artistic thinking. In this regard, communication with art is small and short. For several minutes, one or more works are perceived. There is no analysis or evaluation involved. The essence of the event is to express their own impressions about the shown work. In this case, there should be no imposition of anyone's opinion.

Organizing and holding such an event requires careful preparation. In this case, different aspects are taken into account. Attention is drawn to the arrangement of chairs, the interior, the demonstration place. A short introduction should be required. It will provide the necessary mental attitude. The final point concerning the direct communication of the participants is also important.

Experts recommend periodically holding such events. For example, you can make a cycle of showings of the works of an author, timed to coincide with the anniversary. It is very effective to use a double artistic row. Works of various types can be shown, with one serving as the background. For example, when a picture is shown, Vivaldi's music is turned on. In this case, two psychological channels will be activated: auditory and visual. Some impressions will reinforce others.

Particular attention should be paid to the content of the material. It should be understandable and informative. Positive emotions caused by such five-minute sessions contribute to the awakening of interest in art.

Bibliotherapy

Literally, it means "healing with books." The official definition of bibliotherapy was given by the Association of Hospital Libraries. Such treatment involves the use of specially selected works as therapeutic agents in psychiatry and general medicine. With the help of directed reading, various personal problems are solved. Initially, a sage, a thinker, an impeccable ascetic ascetic who devoted his life to studying the spiritual side of the world, was called a therapist. In the modern sense, he can be considered an "information worker who heals with a word."

The essence of therapy

It has been scientifically established that reading books can have a beneficial effect on a person. Certain works contribute to recovery, maintaining psychological balance. The art of a smart, beautiful, kind word can cause a revolution in consciousness, change a person's views on certain phenomena. The power of works of art is very great.

The birth of book therapy

For the first time, treatment with works began to be used in monasteries. As a rule, these were church publications. The pastor read prayers before people, explained the Law of God. Currently, bibliotherapy is used in the treatment of people suffering from neuroses. At the same time, the influence is carried out not only by the word, but also by music. The latter acts as a background, setting off the tone of the reader. The truth that the word has medicinal properties known in ancient times. Along with music, it had a beneficial effect on all living things, on the mood and feelings of people. The well-known Hippocrates specifically prescribed courses of such treatment to patients. Pythagoras once said that music can save people from madness. During the period of illness, the artistic perception of a person changes. So, some are beginning to be attracted to works filled with despair and pessimism. In such books, a person tries to draw parallels with his own life. It also happens differently. A person, on the contrary, is attracted to works full of optimism and ending well.

Methodology

Librarianship can be done in a variety of ways. The most effective is the cycle of "treatment" hours. Within the framework of each of them, a literary and musical composition with a certain psychological mood is presented. Poems, prose, melody are specially selected. Literary and musical compositions should evoke good, bright feelings in the listeners, help them gain confidence, a point of support in a stressful situation. Book therapy is aimed at correcting the psychological perception of the world around.

The fundamental difference between bibliotherapy hours and traditional events is that only music and words are used for the impact. In such cases, there is no usual propaganda of the book - elements of conversation, review, etc. The key task of the librarian is to act as a skillful performer, reader. Equally important is the correspondence of the content of the book to the chosen melody. The composition can be started with slow, calm music, gradually translating it into a more lively one. You can end the event with a melody that conveys the sounds of nature. Watch themes can be very different. For example, works about happiness, family, love, friendship, communication with nature, art are read.

Additional Information

It is worth saying that today there are disputes about the benefits and harms of certain literary works. The therapeutic effect is undoubtedly provided by a book written by a spiritually healthy author. The mechanism of therapy consists in recognizing oneself in the hero of the work, trying on the lessons that he draws from the events described. It is known that optimistic people recover faster. According to representatives of oriental medicine, treatment will not bring any results if a person is depressed and devastated. Accordingly, one should not give Anna Karenina to a patient experiencing discord in the family. As observations show, reading Brodsky, Shakespeare, Bunin helps to get rid of gloomy thoughts that oppress a person. Dostoevsky's works are mysterious. They awaken in some readers previously unknown experiences and sensations. Some people get tired of Tolstoy's works. The books of Gogol and Chekhov are notable for their unusualness, variety of moods. Among them are both funny and deeply philosophical works.

Conclusion

Recently, the activity of readers in libraries has decreased significantly. This is connected, of course, with the introduction of computer technology. More and more people prefer electronic rather than paper books. Nevertheless, libraries continue to work and attract people, hold various events aimed at instilling a love for literature, activating cognitive interest. To increase attendance, it is necessary to develop exciting programs. At the same time, it is necessary to be based on the interests of readers.

The main visitors to libraries are children. It can be quite difficult to get perseverance and interest in a book from a child. Playful forms of library events are used to attract children to reading. The study of literature, both classical and written in recent years, allows you to broaden your horizons, learn many previously unknown facts from people's lives.

"Book-sympathy" "Library - an open world of ideas" "Library - a territory without borders" "Library and time: new realities" "Library and society" "Library under an umbrella" "Librarian offers" (exhibition-council) "Library - with Love” (book exhibition of books donated by readers, etc.) “Libraries are the heart of the information society” “Library symphony” “In dreams, poems - as if in reality ...” “Two are talking - me and the book” “The great poet of a great people » «The whole world in one book» « magic words Wonderful World" "Time, Book, Me" "The Universe in the Novel Genre" "Reader's Choice: Best Books of the Month" "Where there is enlightenment, there is goodness..."
("Where is the fad for reading
In honor there is a letter, a pen,
Where there is literacy, there is enlightenment,
Where there is enlightenment, there is good"
P.V. Vyazemsky) “Let’s open familiar books” “Let’s read Pushkin” “Lines bestowed by heaven” “We are true to the cause of the book” “The detective follows the trail” (an exhibition of detective literature) “The good world of favorite books” “Others on the living trail will follow your path behind the span span" (Pasternak) "Female faces of Russian prose" "Rubtsov's Star" "Here everything breathes and lives by Pushkin" "Golden scattering of poems" "Golden pages of classics" "And the eternal Pushkin continues to live in descendants" "And again the voice of library folios" " How beautiful is the world of books” “Drips of sonorous verses” “The book is a step to wisdom” “The book is a step to wisdom” “The book from hand to hand” “The book walks the planet” “Book. Society. Reader: Modern Aspects Books and People: XXI Century Books and People Book Rainbow Book Rhapsody Book Sails Book Golf Stream Book Express Where are the Scarlet Sails calling us? “Wherever you look: Russia, Russia - rings with a Rubtsov line” “Summer moods with a book” “Literary palette” “Literary looking glass” “Little-known pages of Russian classics” “Marina. Reserved country "(About M. Tsvetaeva) "The world of books and the world in books" "My literary discovery" "We came to visit the poet" "We serve the book so that the book serves the people" "Our press is for all interests" "Unmissed reading” “A new name in literature” “News-press” “New books of the new century” “Society. Culture. Library" "The Charm of Forgotten Books" "Under the White Sail of a Feather" "Under the Sign of Pushkin" "While Pushkin lasts in Russia, blizzards will not blow out the candle!" “The press from illness and stress” “Let books come into your house with friends” “Journey to the country of unread books” “Pushkin. Life and Fate ""Let's carefully open the pages" "Repertoire for fashionable reading" "Russian poetry in music and colors" "With a book on life" "With a book on the bench" (gatherings) "With a new book - in the new year" "Daylight there is a bookish word" "Date with talent" "Date with the stars of the Silver Age" "Handmade verse" "Poems grow like stars and like roses" "A string that sounds like poetry" "Happiness to be a reader" "Secrets, riddles, sensations" "Your Majesty - Library!" "Find out. Read. Win” (quiz) “Ural tales of the master” (about P. Bazhov) “A good book is my companion, my friend” “Temple of Wisdom: tomorrow and always” “Charming classics” “Reading. We think. We create” “Read and be surprised” “Read better - only the best!” “Readers are Book Admirers” “Reading Records” “Reading Russia in the 21st Century” “Reading Kingdom” “Reading Without Coercion” “Reading for a Good Mood” “Reading as a Life Strategy” “A Wonderful Doctor of Our Souls” “The rustle of book pages accompanies us everywhere in life" "Electronic Library, or Library without Borders" "This book is the best - it is a great success! » «These books are the pride of the library» «I read Pushkin with inspiration…» «I am looking for my soul in poetry»

March 27 is traditionally celebrated as World Theater Day. Libraries of Novocheboksarsk did not stand aside from this event, and one of the days of the Marathon of the children's book "Spring Reading" was dedicated to THEATER.

AT library to them. P. Khuzangaya created and presented young readers with an amazing world of theater - they presented the performance-tale "Teremok" to the children, in the creation of which took part: Olga Mironova - (Storyteller), Yakovleva Nastya - Mouse (student of grade 3A MBOU secondary school No. 11), Podmazo Dasha - Hare (student 3A class MBOU secondary school No. 11), Obukhova Katya - Fox (student of class 5B MBOU secondary school No. 11), Filippova Natasha - Frog (student of class 1A MBOU secondary school No. 11), Bolshakova Anya - Petushok (guest from Sergiev Posad), Valentina Pavlovna Vavina - Medved (teacher - organizer of the TsRDiYU, Novocheboksarsk). Despite the excitement, the young artists performed with dignity. The children of the Ivanovsky microdistrict and pupils came to see the performance senior group MBDOU " Kindergarten№3 "Birch" and their parents. Before the theatrical performance, the storyteller invited the children to solve riddles, with the help of which those present could get to know the heroes of the fairy tale. The performance was liked not only by children, but also by their parents. The guys reacted very emotionally to everything that happened: they worried about the heroes, rejoiced, laughed. from the repertoire of the Barbariki group.

AT Family Reading Library named after S. Ya. Marshak Theater Day opened with a story by the presenter (Galina Sorokina) about the theater and its history. The children were shown a puppet show based on the fairy tale by D. N. Mamin-Sibiryak "The Tale of Voronushka - a black little head and a yellow bird Canary". Young readers really liked the heroes of the tale, especially the Canary, because she is very touching, defenseless, and, of course, the Crow, contrary to popular belief, is not at all harmful, but envious. Then the children enthusiastically answered the questions of an electronic quiz on their favorite fairy tale. In conclusion, the students were asked to draw their favorite characters from this work.

AT library to them. Polorussova-Shelebi a fantasy game "Let's play a fairy tale" dedicated to the International Theater Day was held. The guys living in the library microdistrict came to celebrate this significant day. First, they were given riddles about the theater, about professions related to the theater. The children successfully coped with them and guessed what will be discussed next. The journey into the world of theatrical art began with the display of a poster announcing the performance and a ticket, which is presented at the entrance to the theater. The listeners were told about the celebration of this international day. An excursion into the history of the first mention of the theater in ancient Greece and Russia was made. The librarian told about the milestones in the development of the theater in our country, about the outstanding figures of this art form, introduced the books of the thematic shelf "His Majesty the Theater". After watching a presentation about the theater, they remembered the professions of people involved in the birth of a miracle called "Theatrical production" and the rules of conduct in the temple of Melpomene. In conclusion, the children themselves took part in an amateur theatrical performance: they acted out the fairy tale "Turnip", feeling like real artists. The participants were satisfied with the fantasy game "Let's play a fairy tale" and thanked the library staff.

AT family reading librarythem. V. I. Davydova - Anatri a theatrical performance "The Theater where we play" took place. The guests of the library were pupils of MBDOU No. 50, the groups "Merry Notes" and "Gnomes". The host of the performance, Firuza Panikarova, introduced the children to the slide presentation "The Magical World of Theatre". The children learned what theater is and how different a theatrical performance can be. The children learned that not only people, but also dolls and even animals can be theater actors. The children were especially interested in "Grandfather Durov's Corner" - the Moscow theater of animals. And indeed - this is an unusual house, the like of which is no longer in the world. Here reigns peace and harmony between man and nature. A true story and a fairy tale live side by side here. After getting acquainted with this wonderful theater, the children said that one should always treat our smaller brothers in the same way as Vladimir Leonidovich Durov treated them - with kindness and love. Of course, the puppet theater aroused great interest among young spectators. Children learned that dolls can be made from a variety of materials: clay, fabric, cardboard, and even plain paper. The presenter said that there was a small paper puppet theater in the library and offered to act as puppeteers themselves. The guys willingly took part in the production of the performance "Three Little Pigs", and with pleasure got used to the role of a formidable wolf and funny piglets. During a fun intermission, all the spectators turned into funny frogs and danced an incendiary dance together.

Fun and interesting was the Day of theater and games in library to them. N. Nosova. The librarian Olga Nikolaeva invited the guys from the "Whymuchki" group of MDOU No. 43 to visit the magical and kind country "Theater on the palm of your hand." The kids guessed fairy-tale riddles, with childish spontaneity and curiosity looked into the "Sack of Fairy Tales", listened with interest and discussed V. Suteev's fairy tale "Under the Mushroom". Noticing striking similarities, the children compared the tale with Russian folk tales "Teremok" and "Mitten". But most of all, the children liked to participate in the theatrical performance of the fairy tale "Under the Mushroom". The kids, portraying this or that character, although they were a little embarrassed, conveyed the character of the characters vividly and figuratively, causing endless smiles and admiration. AT creative process not only children-artists were involved, but also children-spectators who helped to portray the rain and the sun. The guys all played great. For their performance, the young artists were awarded with a round of applause.

Employee libraries family reading. A. Nikolaeva Tatyana Nazarova held a Day of Play and Theater for her readers. Through the presentation, children got acquainted with the history of the emergence of the theater, and also learned what types of theaters there are. We dwelled in more detail on the shadow theater, its specifics and features. Children watched a film about shadow theater in China: about the history of puppet making and musical accompaniment. Then, with the help of the film, the children looked behind the scenes of the theater and saw how the actors work with puppets. In conclusion, the guys watched a short excerpt from the tetra of shadows. At the end of the event, everyone could try their hand at this art form.

AT central library. YU.Gagarin The day of the theater began with a video tour "Theater, theater, theater!", Which went to the pupils of the preparatory group "Fidgets" MDOU No. 18. The presenter introduced the children to the history of the theater, talking about the main types of theaters for children. Preschoolers "visited" a ballet performance at the Bolshoi Theater of Moscow, a puppet show and the Shadow Theater with the help of videos. We also tried ourselves in the role of the characters of the Russian folk tale "Turnip", with pleasure portraying Grandfather, Turnip, Grandmother, Granddaughter and their pets. At the end of the meeting, they played with finger puppets, which did not leave anyone indifferent.