Climatic conditions of Algeria in different parts of the country. State of Algiers: population, history, description What is the wettest month in Algeria
Algeria is a state in North Africa in the western part of the Mediterranean basin, the largest African state in terms of territory. Algeria borders Morocco to the west, Mauritania and Mali to the southwest, Niger to the southeast, and Libya and Tunisia to the east. Most of the country lies in the Sahara desert. The capital is the city of Algiers.
Passing north along the coast mountain range Tell Atlas is cut through by a few bays and plains. The lowlands around the cities of Algiers and Oran are densely populated. Small bays are used for fishing, export iron ore and oil. Tell Atlas rises above sea level by more than 1830 m and includes the Tlemcen massifs, the Greater and Lesser Kabylia and Mejerda.
At medium altitudes, there are Mediterranean-type shrubs and cork oak forests. At higher elevations, cedar and pine forests, but as a result of logging, fires and grazing, many mountainous areas have turned into a wasteland covered with bushes. The climate is Mediterranean, with hot, dry summers and warm, rainy winters. In winter, snow covers only the highest peaks. The spread of average annual precipitation is from 760 mm on the coast to 1270 mm on the slopes of Tell Atlas facing the sea and less than 640 mm on its inner slopes. The southern part of Tell Atlas is a high plateau with an average height of 1070 m. This area is characterized by semi-arid climatic conditions with an annual rainfall of 250-510 mm. In more humid areas, cereals and alpha (esparto) grass are cultivated, the fibers of which are used to make ropes, fabrics and high-quality paper. Salt lakes (called schott) and salt marshes are found at lower elevations with dry climates. Farther south, the Sahara Atlas rises to a height of 150 m above the plateau and then drops to the Sahara by more than 300 m. The highest part of the Sahara Atlas is the Ksur, Amur and Ouled Nail mountain systems. Due to the abundant grass cover
The Saharan Atlas serves as a convenient grazing area. The rest of the country is occupied by the Sahara desert. The average height mark in the Sahara is approx. 460 m. In the area of \u200b\u200bthe Ahaggar (Hoggar) massif, near the southern border of Algeria, there is the highest peak of the country, Mount Tahat - 2908 m. sandy deserts(ergs). During the day it is hot, sometimes the temperature reaches 35 °, but the nights are cool. Precipitation is extremely rare. In oases, under conditions of constant irrigation, the date palm grows. In Algeria, only a few rivers have a constant flow, the rest are fed by precipitation. Wells dug in dry riverbeds (wadis) serve as sources of water supply, in many places they are used The groundwater coming to the surface through artesian wells and foggar - horizontal tunnels dug at a slight slope.
Climate and weather
Due to the fact that one part of the country is washed by the sea, and the second, large, is located in a completely desert area, the climate of Algeria in its Mediterranean part is referred to as subtropical, and in the desert - to tropical.
AT winter months in various parts countries observed different temperature. If it constantly rains on the coast and the thermometer stays around +12 ... +13 C, then in the mountains, where snow always lies for several weeks a year, it can drop below zero. As for the Sahara, here the range of winter temperatures has a huge spread. If at night the temperature in the desert drops below zero, then during the day it reaches +20 C and above.
Summer in Algeria, as in almost all of Africa, is very hot and dry. In the desert at this time, a common occurrence are dust storms. Stuffy dry winds - sirocco - constantly penetrate from the desert part of the country to the coastal one. The annual amount of precipitation falling in the Sahara is negligible - from 0 to 50 mm. However, in the Atlas Mountains, up to 400-1200 mm of precipitation falls annually. Note that the highest temperature in Algeria was recorded in Tindouf +57.4 C.
Best time for a trip to Algeria - autumn months when the intense heat begins to subside.
Official language
State language - Arabic
Religion
The majority of those living in Algeria are Sunni Muslims (Hanafis and Malikis). A small number of worshipers of the Ibadi sect settled in the Mzab valley, Algiers and Ouargla. The state religion of the state is Islam. In addition, about 150 thousand Christians live in this country, most of them are Catholics, and about 1 thousand are adherents of Judaism.
Emergency numbers in Algiers
Phone in case of emergencies: +213-770-100-127
Consular department: (8-10-213-21) 92-1512; 92-31-39;92-26-14
24-hour emergency telephone: 8-10-213-770-100-127
Consulate General in Annaba
Address: 1, Boulevard Fellah Rachid, Annaba, Algerie
Phone: (8-10-213-38) 86-8507, 86-4261
Phone in case of emergencies: +213-661-32-19-32
Police - 17
Medical assistance - 14
Medicine in the country is paid and not of a very good level. Tourists traveling to Algeria are advised to have an international insurance certificate with them.
Fire brigade - 14
Embassy of Russia in Algiers
Chemin du Prince d'Annam, El-Biar, Alger, Algerie
Phone: (8-10-2132) 92-3139, 92-3184, 78-2614
Fax: (8-10-2132) 92-2882
Website: www.mid.ru
Time in Albania
It lags behind Moscow by -2 hours in winter and -3 hours in summer. Transition to summer time no. Coordinated Universal Time UTC + 1
Visa
A visa is required to enter the country
Currency of Algeria
Currency: Algerian dinar international code DZD
Denomination of banknotes: 5 , 10 , 20 , 50 , 100 , 200 , 500 , 1,000 dinars
Coins: 1/4, 1/2, 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100 centimes
1 dinar = 100 centimes
Bank of Algiers www.bank-of-algeria.dz
1000 Algerian dinars (can be exchanged at the border), US dollars or euros (it is problematic to exchange another currency for dinars), and the bills must not be old, not torn or dirty, otherwise they simply will not be accepted.
Customs regulations
The import of foreign currency is not limited (the declaration is required). Upon entry, a convertible currency equivalent to 1000 Algerian dinars is exchanged. Export of foreign currency is allowed. When importing pets, you must present a veterinary certificate with a mark on vaccinations.
Local fines and bans
· in in public places it is strictly forbidden to drink alcoholic beverages
It is forbidden to photograph women in black headscarves
Prohibited same-sex relationship, a fine of up to 2000 Algerian dinars (about 780 rubles) and a prison term of up to 2 years
It is forbidden to pay in foreign currency in Algeria (although some hotels may accept dollars for services)
It is forbidden to enter the Sahara region without a local official guide
Unexpected bans
women are not allowed to smoke on the streets of Algiers (but you can in various places, for example, in a cafe or in a car)
Tourist safety in Alaira
The main danger in Algeria for tourists is terrorism. The north and south of the country are considered the most dangerous areas in this regard, so trips to the southeastern provinces of Tamanrasset, Dzhane and Illizi are not recommended. Also try to stay away from large crowds, don't go into the city after dark, and keep reasonable safety precautions. Attend excursions only as part of organized groups accompanied by a guide.
Pickpocketing is another nuisance that can lie in wait for you in Algeria. Do not carry large sums money and expensive items, do not show cash in public, carefully monitor your belongings.
Do not wear too open, bright clothes. Also, images or decoration of clothes in the form of coins should be avoided, since for the Algerians this is an insult and sacrilege (the prophet Muhammad was a merchant).
Do not venture into the desert without a guide. Firstly, it is dangerous in itself, and secondly, it is prohibited by law.
Never drink tap water. Use only bottled water for drinking, washing fruits and vegetables.
Transport in Algeria
Public transport in Algiers:
Public transport in Algeria is represented by buses, trains, trams and metro (both in the capital). In the north of the country, buses are common, and in the south they are replaced by jeeps and pickups. A bus ride costs 5 dinars (about 2 rubles). You can also get to any other city by bus from the capital (the price will be at the rate of 1 dinar (about 40 kopecks) per kilometer). Trams in Algiers have been partially launched recently and only in the capital. On the this moment The operating section has 13 stations and is 8 kilometers long.
Algiers Metro
A rather young type of transport, it was opened in 2011, and so far consists of only one branch. The metro operates from 5 am to 11 pm. The approximate fare is 50 dinars (20 rubles) for 10 stations. Algerian railways are presented only in the north of the country, and trains run only between major cities. By train you can get to the southern Tamansrasset, as well as to Oran, Konstantinin and Annaba.
Car rental in Algiers
Must have an international driving license and a minimum driving experience of 1 year. The approximate cost of rent is 50 dollars (1600 rubles) per day.
Taxi in Algiers
Quite a popular mode of transport. You can catch a taxi on the street, you can call by phone. Be sure to discuss the fare and route with the driver before the trip. The approximate cost is 30 dinars (12 rubles) per kilometer.
Office Hours
Supermarkets and department stores:
Shops are open from Saturday to Thursday from 8.00 to 12.00 and from 14.00 to 18.00. Supermarkets close later.
7 days a week: Some shops are open daily.
Banks: from Sunday to Thursday from 9.00 to 15.30.
Buy alcohol: Alcohol is available in restaurants and hotels high class as well as specialty stores. Alcoholic drinks can only be purchased until 21:00. It is better to buy alcohol at the Algiers airport. In smaller towns, buying alcohol can be difficult.
Nightlife: In Algeria, there are a large number of various cafes, restaurants, baths and other places of entertainment, however, for them, the Algerian Ministry of Commerce introduced a time limit. Now they are required to close after 23 hours. However, in hotels clubs are open after 23.00.
KITCHEN
Traditional Algerian cuisine is very diverse. Various popular meat dishes, such as khubizet with cheese and spinach, usually served hot. Algerians are very fond of turtu with meat, which we would call pies. Among the local population, there are a lot of adherents of potatoes baked in white sauce, usually served with a variety of delicious hot spices and sauces.
From fish dishes, mainly used here sea fish, but there are dishes whose main component is River fish. Fish in Algeria are steamed, fried, baked, using various sauces for this, stuffed, seasoned, etc. The most popular fish dish is the so-called. couscous.
From salads, Algerians prefer cucumbers with cream, peppers with olive oil, salad of fried peppers and tomatoes, anchovies with garlic, etc. From soups - semolina soup, called mdeshta, shrimp or chicken soup boiled with vegetables. For dessert in Algeria, chocolate cakes are served, as well as cakes made from flour, popularly called "fingers of the bride."
Since time immemorial, different varieties of grapes have been cultivated in Algeria, from which wine is made. Among Algerians, various table wines are valued - pink and red.
Tips: In restaurants, the cost of service, as a rule, is automatically included in the bill. But if you liked the service, you can give some small amount (about 10%) directly into your hands, no one will mind. In a taxi, you can round the amount up.
Attractions Algiers
Old city of Algiers (museums)
The capital of Algiers - the city of the same name, at first glance surprises with a mixture of faces. Here, Arabs, representatives of African tribes, Europeans, mix into a kaleidoscope of amazing diversity. The city has been known since ancient rome who founded a trading port here. Later, Algeria became a colony of Spain and trade was further developed. The port has always been filled with such valuable goods as olives, oil, honey, and all kinds of fruits. This attracted merchants from different corners peace. The city was also owned by Turkish sea pirates, who called it Al-Jazair. For about 150 years, the French were the masters of Algeria. All these stages of development could not but affect the architecture of the city. The city is famous for the fact that it was here that the famous impressionists painted their great paintings: Monet Degas, Renoir and Delacroix. The great Goncourt considered Algeria the best city in the world for artists. The vast majority of the city's buildings belong to the Muslim culture. In Algiers, in the central square of the Martyrs, slave trade and execution were carried out. Here, the famous Cervantes was once sold into slavery, who after that was kept in prison for another 5 years. Algiers is arranged in such a way that from any of its alleys you can see a stunning panorama of the seashore. Travelers approaching the port immediately pay attention to the shiny domes. This is the Cathedral of Notre Dame d'Afrique with a majestic statue of the Virgin Mary made of bronze, preserved from 1840. All tourists who would like to find themselves in the Middle Ages and feel the spirit of that time go to the ancient city of Algeria - the Kasbah. It is he who is considered the heart of the Algerian capital. It dates back to the 15th century. In that amazing city there are no squares, trees do not grow here. Just a tangled maze of incredibly narrow streets. The houses are tightly pressed against each other, located at an angle, which provides them with rich shade even on the hottest days.
Tassilin-Angera (nature)
The unusual landscape of Tassilin-Angers, similar to the lunar surface, prehistoric caves with unique drawings and engravings, of which there are about 15 thousand, invariably attract tourists visiting Algeria. According to these drawings, one can trace not only the evolution of man in the great Sahara Desert from the 60th century BC, but also the climate changes and animal migrations that took place.
Fort Santa Cruz(architecture)
AT ancient city Oran has preserved two remarkable sights - the citadel, preserved from the 18th century and the Great Mosque, built in the 17th century.
Mzab Valley
The attention of modern architects from all over the world is attracted by the Mzab Valley, where cities created in the 10th century are perfectly preserved. All tourists in these cities can not leave the feeling of stopping time, thanks to the atmosphere of that time, which filled the ancient cities. All buildings and infrastructure are ideal for strong and friendly families.
City of Dzhemila - You can see the buildings built in the ancient Roman style by visiting the wonderful Algerian city of Dzhemila, which is located in the mountains, at an altitude of 900 meters.
The ancient capital of Hammadid - Tourists visiting the ancient capital of Hammadid can get acquainted with the architectural features of the fortifications that were created in Muslim cities. The city of Qala Beni Hammad was created in 1007, in 1152 it was destroyed by the invaders, but the largest mosque in the country has been preserved, which has 8 rows of seats, 13 naves and prayer rooms.
City of Timgad - A huge square and two perpendicular streets - this is the city of Timgad. This is the style of Roman architecture applied to establish the military colony of Emperor Trajan in the first century AD.
Tipasa - The city of Tipasa was one of the main trade points of the Mediterranean region. It was later conquered by the Romans and transformed into military base, which was used to conquer the Mauritanian kingdoms. Here you can see a large number of buildings preserved from the period of the ancient Romans, Christians, Byzantine period. Of particular interest are the mausoleum of the kings of Mauritania and Kbor er Rumia
Tourists who prefer a beach holiday are paying more and more attention to Algeria, which will be able to compete with other resort countries in Africa, such as Morocco, Tunisia and Egypt. Particular attention is paid to Morocco, a country that broke all existing records in 2007. Algiers has historical and cultural attractions, exotic - more and more tourists are attracted from Europe. Algiers has all the prerequisites: beaches, the sea, historical monuments, ancient sights. The main one is the climate, sunny days, warm sea. So far, tourism in Algiers has been hampered by a lack of hotels and visa-related issues. Until 2015, it is planned to open 36 new hotels, new resorts are being built on the beaches. While there are few five-star hotels, but construction companies are investing more and more in the development of tourism in Algeria. More and more attention is paid to the development of the infrastructure of the Algerian resort areas. There are more on the beaches beach activities: riding scooters, banana boats, surfing, scuba diving, boat trips, yachting. Developing catering business. Large quantity travel companies offers trips to the greatest Sahara desert. Open sanatoriums in Algeria. The private sector offers a wide variety of recreation. National cuisine develops. Soon Algeria will be one of the developed tourist countries. After all, there are all the prerequisites.
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The northern part of Algeria, adjacent to the Mediterranean Sea, is characterized by a subtropical type of climate. Average annual temperature located at +16 С°. Winter temperatures are in the range from +5 С° to +12 С°, summer - in the range from + 23 С° to +25 С°. The level of precipitation is from 300 mm in the mountains to 1200 mm on the coast.
In the central and southern parts countries located on the lands of the Sahara desert, the climate is hot and arid. The difference between day and night temperatures often exceeds 30 ° C, and the level of precipitation rarely reaches 50 mm. Also, these areas are characterized by frequent dust storms and winds.
Weather in Algiers cities now
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It belongs to the states of the Mediterranean basin, and also has access to the sea in the north. Official name- Algerian Folk Democratic Republic.
It borders with such states: Niger, Mali, Mauritania, Libya and Tunisia. The capital of the country is the eponymous
History of Algeria
The history of the state began in the 10th century BC, when the Phoenician tribes first settled on these lands. For a long time the territory belonged to the Roman, then the Byzantine Empire. In the 16th century, Algiers became a province of the Ottoman unification. And in the 19th century it became part of France as its colony. And only in 1962 Algeria (Africa) becomes an independent state.
The name comes from the word "el-dzhezair" - "islands". More than 80% of the entire territory of the state falls on the largest desert on the planet - the Sahara. The Ahaggar highlands are located in the southeast, here is also the highest point of the country - the city of Tahat (2,906 m). In the north, it is surrounded by one of the few mountain systems in Africa - the Atlas Mountains.
Climate
The description of Algiers should begin with weather conditions. The country is located in two climatic zones: subtropical mediterranean type and tropical desert type. The latter is unfavorable for the population to live here. Therefore, the vast majority of the country's inhabitants (about 93%) settled on the northern coast. Winter is mild, rainy, without frosty temperatures. Average t° January +12°С. Summer is hot and dry. In desert areas, the air temperature depends on the time of day. The difference between day and night can reach more than 20°C. Even snow falls on the tops of the mountains.
Algeria is a country with a dry climate. The annual amount of precipitation does not exceed 100-150 mm. There are no rivers with constant flow. Only during the rainy season dry channels can be filled with water. the only major river Algiers - Sheliff, 700 km long. It flows into the Mediterranean Sea. The river is used for irrigation of agricultural land, hydroelectric power stations are built on it. In the Sahara you can find single oases. They occur in places where groundwater rises close to the surface.
Vegetable world
The flora of the country also varies due to the features of the relief and climate. In the north of the country, the Mediterranean type of vegetation dominates. This is what makes Algeria different. The population of the state is proud to grow in the territory of their homeland. Here everywhere you can find low trees and dense shrubs: olive tree, pistachio, juniper, sandarak. Deciduous trees also grow. The flora of the Sahara is very poor. It is represented by only two species: ephemera and saltwort.
Animal world
The fauna is also scarce. In addition to the natural decrease in the number of individuals, there is also the problem of the extermination of some animal species. In mountainous forest areas, you can meet hares, wild boars. Animal world The Sahara is typical for desert areas: hyenas, jackals, gazelles, antelopes, cheetahs, foxes.
Minerals
Algeria, whose population receives wages through external sales, has the largest deposits of oil and gas. They make up the vast majority of the country's economy. This state occupies a leading position in the export of these minerals.
Population
According to the latest census, there are more than 40 million people in Algeria. More than half of the population are city dwellers. In ethnic terms, the vast majority of the inhabitants are Arabs (83%). Mostly they live in the territory of a country such as Algeria. The population of this state is also represented by Berbers - almost 17%. Less than 1% are representatives of other nationalities. Official language states - Arabic. But French is also common. Algeria is a Muslim country. 99% of the population here practice Islam.
State characteristics
According to the state structure, Algeria is a republic. The president is at the head of the country. The legislative body is the Parliament, which consists of two chambers - the Senate and the People's Assembly. All state bodies are elected by voting for a 5-year term.
According to the administrative division, this country is divided into regions (vilayets). Algiers is divided into 48 vilayets. They, in turn, are subdivided into districts, and the latter into communes. In addition to where the population is about 3 million people (as of 2011), major cities are: Oran, Skikda, Annaba, Konstantin.
Cultural heritage and tourism
The country has many interesting sights that have been preserved since the reign of the Byzantine and Ottoman Empires. locals honor their culture and carefully protect historical monuments. Algeria, whose population is quite hospitable, - perfect place for tourists, so the rest in this area will be unforgettable. There are many hotels and inns here, they indulge in their pricing policy. However, attention should be paid to temperature regime states, because you can easily “work up” a cold caused by the peculiarities of the local climate.
Climate of Algeria. In Algeria 3 climatic zones can be distinguished:
- coastal - mediterranean humid climate with pressure drops, the average temperature in January is 7 - 10 ° C, in July 35-40 ° C;
- medium - significant temperature differences: in summer up to 35 ° C, in winter up to -5 ° C;
- southern, which includes the Sahara desert - dry winds often entail sandstorms.
In northern Algeria The climate is subtropical, Mediterranean with warm, rainy winters and hot, dry summers. The average January temperature on the coast is 12°C, on the intermountain plains - 5°C, and in July 25°C. summer heat difficult to tolerate due to dry winds. There are often severe droughts. Most of the precipitation falls in November-January. In winter, in mountainous regions, snow stays on the peaks for up to 10-20 days or more.
In the transition zone to Algerian Sahara the climate is more arid, the average July temperature rises above 30 ° C, precipitation - 200-400 mm per year. In the Sahara, the climate is desert, very dry with only 50 mm of precipitation per year, and sometimes there is no rain at all. Summer daytime temperature is 40 ° C and above, at night - 20 ° C, and in winter during the day - about 20 ° C, at night it drops to 0 ° and below.
The most suitable for recreation will be the shores of the Mediterranean Sea. This is where the most sunny weather and there are comfortable and beautiful beaches. Winters in this place are warm and rainy, the air temperature is about 12 degrees even in January.
What should you wear?
What clothes must be taken with you when traveling to Algiers? Clothing for walking should be chosen with extreme caution, open and bright outfits should be forgotten, make sure that there are no copies of coins on the clothes - this wardrobe item in Algeria invalid. For them, this is an insult and sacrilege.
The female sex should put aside their revealing outfits for a while, short skirts, tight-fitting clothes and blouses with a deep neckline. Try not to stay out in the sun for long periods of time as temperatures are quite hot and it's easy to get sunstroke, so don't go outside without a hat.
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/ Climate of Algeria
Climate of Algeria
The climate of Algeria in the northern part of the country is subtropical Mediterranean, in the central and southern parts of the country it is tropical desert. Algeria is the most big country on the African continent, 80% of which is occupied by the most big desert on earth is the Sahara. The coastline of Algeria is also quite impressive - as much as 998 km.
Cheap flights to Algiers
Having at its disposal a fairly large territory, natural world Algeria is very diverse, and includes: plains, deserts and semi-deserts, including sandy and rocky ones, the Ahaggar Highlands, as well as the Atlas Mountains.
The climate changes as you move from north to south of the country. On the Mediterranean coast, the climate is more comfortable for living, with moderately warm, humid winters and hot summers.And the central and southern parts of Algeria are more severe - the Sahara Desert is located here, where it is very dry and very hot for almost the entire year, in addition, huge sandstorms often rise here. Features of desert areas are very sharp fluctuations in air temperatures during the day and at night. The climate of the northern Sahara is determined by stable high pressure cells located above the Tropic of the North.
Winter in Algeria begins around the beginning of December. Algerian winters are mild and warm, with an average daily temperature in January of +12°C in the northern part of the country. It is warm and rainy here in winter, especially on the coast. On the tops of the mountains, winter time year, snow falls, negative air temperatures are observed here.
Winter in the south of Algeria, in the Sahara desert, as a phenomenon is absent in itself. It's always hot and sunny here. The average daily air temperature in the Sahara in winter is +25°С, dropping to 0°С at night, and often to slightly below zero temperatures (!). Such large fluctuations in temperature during the day are rather poorly tolerated by the human body.
Spring in Algiers, in the northern part of the country, begins in early March. This is a very pleasant time, which lasts only a couple of months. Clouds dissipate in the sky, the air temperature warms up every day, the amount of precipitation decreases, and everything around begins to bloom. This is the most fertile time in most of the country. Only sandstorms can disturb this idyll of nature. In April, sometimes a hot wind blows from the desert and brings with it such an amount of sand that a sandstorm begins. The air temperature at this time rises sharply. Such sandstorms are usually unpredictable and bring a lot of inconvenience to the country's residents and tourists.
In the south of the country, in the Sahara Desert, spring seems to never happen - it sweeps through these parts like a whirlwind. Spring time here lasts no more than two weeks. Already in March, the average daytime temperature reaches +28°С and above, and at night it drops to +10°С and below. In the spring, here, most often, strong sandstorms form, completely paralyzing any communication between the rare cities of the desert.
Summer in Algiers, in the northern part of the country, begins in May. Already in May here summer warmth and good and worth quite comfortable, not hot weather. In general, the Algerian summer is long and dry; there is practically no rain at this time of the year. On the coast of the country, the daily air temperature in July averages +30°C, often reaching +35 - +40°C. August is even hotter. On the coast of the country, such a high air temperature is relatively easier to bear, due to wet currents from the Mediterranean Sea. The situation is worse in the central part of the country. Here high pressure and very dry air in the summer. Due to the dryness of the air, it seems that the temperatures here are even higher than they really are. It is not worth even dreaming about rains, or at least clouds in the summer.
A little relief comes to the country only in September. Quite a fertile month, when the suffocating heat passes, but the weather is still great, you can swim and sunbathe on the coast of the country. Every day, slowly but surely, the air temperature goes down in the central part of the country, but here it is still hot, up to +30°С. Summer heat is hard to bear through dry winds. Dry winds often cause sandstorms. There are often severe droughts.
Separately, it is worth mentioning the summer time in the south of Algeria, in the Sahara Desert. Actually, it is difficult to say here when summer begins and when it ends, because summer in this desert, in essence, is all year round, there is only a temperature difference. We can say that after a short spring, at the beginning of April, here comes summer period. The air temperature is growing inexorably every day, and if April is still a rather comfortable month, with an average daily temperature of + 28 ° C, then in May things are much worse.
Cheap hotels in Algiers
But, the worst thing is to be in the Sahara in July or August. The extreme dryness of the air, which automatically raises the air temperature according to the sensations, is very poorly tolerated, especially since the air temperature itself in July and August, during the daytime, reaches unthinkable + 45 ° C, and sometimes even higher (!). The surface of the desert heats up to unimaginable +65 - +70°C, it is unrealistic to stand barefoot, at such a temperature you can easily fry an egg! If there is wind in the Sahara, then it will not bring any relief, rather, on the contrary, moving hot air currents, this wind rather burns. Surprisingly, with such catastrophic air temperatures during the day, it is very cool here at night - the air temperature can drop to + 15 ° C and lower.
Autumn in Algiers, in the northern part of the country, begins in early October. The first half of the month, as a rule, is sunny and quite comfortable for rest, since mid-October, real autumn sets in on the coast, the sky is covered with low clouds, it can rain, but this happens infrequently. In the central part of the country, there is practically no rain in October, and the air temperature here is higher, about + 20 ° C during the daytime. November continues October's downward trend average temperature air, on average, up to + 15 ° C, the weather in November, as a rule, is not happy, it is rather cloudy and it rains.
Rains in the south of Algeria, in the Sahara Desert, are not to be dreamed of even in autumn. No rain, moreover, no clouds, and in general - what kind of autumn are you talking about? There is no autumn here, never was and never will be, as soon as the temperature goes down, reaching +30°C in November.
Precipitation in Algeria is distributed very unevenly. In the few mountains of Algeria, precipitation falls up to 1200 mm per year, in the form of rain and snow. In the flat areas of the country, only 200 - 400 mm of precipitation falls annually. In the northern Sahara, less than 50 mm falls annually. This is one of the driest places on earth. Precipitation throughout the country falls mainly from November to February. In the remaining months, the possibility of precipitation in Algiers is extremely small.
When to go to Algeria The best time to travel to Algeria is during the warm, cool months of May, June, September and October. If you want to bask in the sun and relax on the sea coast of Algiers without getting tired of the heat, these months are the best. At this time it costs quite comfortable weather, there is no suffocating unbearable heat, and the sun rather gently warms than burns.
The hottest months - July and August, are also suitable for spending holidays near the Mediterranean Sea, provided that you love the heat and tolerate it well.
March, April, October are the months that are the best suited for sightseeing in the country, which, in fact, are quite a lot. Any movement around the country will be pleasant during these months - warm, sunny, and not hot.
The time from November to March is absolutely not suitable for beach holiday, cold gloomy and rainy. For the same reasons, you will not enjoy going to this time of year in sightseeing tour across Algiers.
But for visiting the Sahara, the months from November to early April are the best fit. During the day it is relatively "cool", but at night the temperature drops below zero. For multi-day trips across the Sahara, it is recommended to take sunscreen, as well as warm clothes - it is very cold here at night. Here's what you definitely don't need here - it's an umbrella. Keep in mind that from time to time there are sandstorms in the Sahara when visibility drops to zero around.
God forbid you go to the Sahara in the summer! This is beyond stupidity. Extremely high temperatures air is beyond the strength to endure an organism not accustomed to such heat. Here you can easily get a sunstroke, or even get burned on the sand. The high dryness of the air, in which the heat is less tolerated, will turn your trip into hell, here you can simply “burn alive”. those who does not tolerate heat well, and people with cardiovascular diseases are STRICTLY FORBIDDEN to visit the Sahara in the summer!
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