What is hypocrisy: definition, examples, description in simple words. How is it different from duplicity? Hypocrisy word meaning

Sometimes we misperceive the people around us and try our best to take care of them, even though we don't get the same in return. There are times when we see those traits that are not really in people, or we hope for more than they can give us. Life is a series of moments and incidents, mistakes, trials and failures.

Every time we get new experience or we underestimate other people and their actions, we learn from this situation a lesson. But sometimes it is very difficult to understand what is happening when you are in this situation. Of course, we can try to look at the signs, but sometimes it is difficult enough. So try to pay attention to patterns of behavior and identify people who may not be as good as they pretend to be. There will always be hypocrites in our lives, but you must try to get rid of them.

They want to appear caring, but...

Soon their personal interests emerge, and it becomes quite obvious what exactly such people want. The hypocrites are not your friends. They pursue their own goals, and they are not interested in you as a person. These "friends" show interest in you only to gain your trust, and then they identify their own needs, wanting something specific from you.

Be careful with such people, but trust your intuition! Some people only pursue their own goals, but that doesn't mean you can't be open to making new friends. From time to time you can trust the wrong people. But that speaks badly about them, not about you. Just cut off this communication as soon as possible when it becomes obvious that they are not really interested in you.

They seem defenseless, but...

The hypocrites want your sympathy and compassion all the time, and in this way they manipulate you. And before you know it, they will ask you to donate your needs to help them. These people know how to take away, but give nothing in return. Perhaps they will offer you some semblance of friendship, but it will not be genuine. You should be alert that such people will not take your advice. Initially, it will seem that they are very grateful for what you say, but you will soon realize that hypocrites do not get tired of repeating the same negative patterns behavior. And they want you to do it with them.

They keep saying what's good for you even if...

You have already told them many times that you know what is good for you and what is bad for you. But they don't really care about what you need and what you want. They would like to gain control, because they are sure that in this case they will be able to feel better. They may say that they are listening to you, when in fact they are not. This is a fast track to a bad relationship. No one knows better than you what you really need. Friends are there to support and discuss your choices, not to decide what's best for you.

They seem interested in you, but...

They are there only from time to time, and only when they need it. Other times you may never find them. In other words, they choose when to see or communicate with you, and you have no control over what happens. When you think rationally about this kind of friendship, you will realize that this is not the person who will take care of you. He doesn't need to be in that situation. Most likely, he will even feel bad in it.
And real friends should always make you feel better, not worse. It's really very simple. So get rid of the haters and surround yourself with friends that make you smile. It might be difficult to do so. But when you succeed, hold on tight to them. Such people will remain your friends for life.

Who is this hypocrite?

A hypocrite is a person who is not entirely honest and truthful, who does not say what he really thinks. The reasons for hypocritical behavior can be very different: self-doubt, fear of expressing one's real opinion, fear of spoiling relationships with other people, because of the desire to please the interlocutor, management at work and make a more favorable impression.

Some people behave hypocritically when they do not want to offend the interlocutor, for example, by telling the truth about his new hairstyle, clothes.

A hypocrite is a deceitful person who quietly hates you, despises you, is ready to substitute any moment when there is such an opportunity. And he smiles in the eyes, pretends not to be who he is, says something other than what he really thinks. This is very bad person, you need to stay away from such people and keep communication to a minimum.

A hypocrite is a person who deceives others. He pretends to be a friend in his face, smiles, and behind his back speaks badly about a person or even slanders. That's why it's called that - a hypocrite, because different faces(masks) trying on himself.

An insidious sly, capable of pretending to be an unfortunate sheep just to achieve his goal. He is also a manipulator. The hypocrite has no conscience. He, most importantly, to play his pure and innocent role and get his own. The hypocrite is immoral.

The name hypocrite appeared in antiquity, when people were already beginning to understand the subtleties of human types and characters. To measure the face - this is how these vile connoisseurs of the human condition were originally defined. Now hypocrites are considered those who at any moment can change their attitude towards this or that person, depending on their own benefit.

Hypocrisy is insincere behavior, with the aim of doing something bad to a person, hiding behind noble motives.

A hypocrite is a person who is hypocritical, behaves with you not sincerely, in order to somehow harm you in the end!

A person who, when communicating with you, puts on a mask and wants to appear to others, more friendly, for example. But in fact, this is a deceitful person who simply hates you, and holds a knife in his bosom and is ready to strike with this knife at any moment. Very dangerous people.

This is a rather smart little man who never expresses his feelings towards others. - if you're really smart. And if a fool, he will reveal his true feelings not to an object of hatred or hostility, but to strangers. And in the eyes of the enemy, he will smile and say kind words - a stupid position - and one and the second.

The conflict of the situation will be resolved faster if you talk about your feelings openly (though without getting personal and with respect)

When a person with such appears in the work team, everyone tries to stay as far away from him as possible. It is unlikely that a hypocrite can have real friends, because no one ever knows what to expect from such a person. Now we propose to understand what hypocrisy is and what it means to be hypocritical.

Hypocrisy - what is it?

Each of us has our own concepts of what is hypocrisy and what is good and what is immoral. Such a quality as human hypocrisy is one of the worst in all religions and cultures. Hypocrisy is usually called a negative moral quality, consisting in committing immoral acts for inhumane purposes and selfish interests. In such situations, a person can say one thing and do something completely different. You never know what to expect from a hypocrite, because such people are often unpredictable for others.

Hypocrisy - psychology

Before condemning someone for his behavior, it is important to understand and understand why a person acts one way or another. Perhaps he has his own reasons for immoral acts. Although there is no need to justify such actions. This immoral behavior has its reasons. Psychology knows why people are hypocritical:

1. Fear. It often becomes the cause of hypocrisy, because it makes a person adapt to life and be hypocritical.
2. The desire of a person to appear to others better than he really is. Such people rarely show a personal opinion. With their own judgments, they want to please someone.
3. Not quite formed outlook on life. It happens that a person does not yet have certain life principles, and he himself does not know what he wants. For this reason, he has to be hypocritical.

Who is this hypocrite?

Many people know what hypocrisy is in modern society. People with such moral qualities can often change their own life views and positions depending on the benefits. There are many synonyms for such a concept as hypocrisy - this is deceit, double-mindedness, duplicity, crookedness and pretense. Interestingly, the very concept of hypocrisy comes from the word "actor". The hypocrite seems to put on a “mask” when he is in a certain situation. Such people are always looking for benefits for themselves and in everything, even if they don’t need it at all.

Is hypocrisy good or bad?

The answer to the question, hypocrisy - is it good or bad, unambiguous - bad. If you wish, you can find a lot of excuses for such behavior. All people periodically, depending on the situation, tend to change their behavior, speaking rudely with some, and affectionately with others. However, hypocrisy forces people to put on “masks” and do only what they need in a given situation. We can say that such people betray themselves. Live with constant feeling no one likes duplicity. In the soul, every person would like to be himself and not try on other people's roles.

Hypocrisy - signs

When they say one thing to your face, and whisper behind your back, such behavior can hardly be called favorable. Understanding that a person is hypocritical is not so difficult. To do this, it is important to know the main signs of impartial behavior in society:

1. deceitfulness. So if a person has been caught cheating more than once, then there is no doubt that he is a real hypocrite, from whom you need to stay as far away as possible.
2. Inability or unwillingness to keep their promises. When a person cannot keep his word, then by such behavior he substitutes the one who believed him, trusted him. Sometimes there are situations in which it is not easy to fulfill the promise, but in many cases the hypocrite cannot keep his word due to laziness or his own duplicity.
3. Perfidy. When a person consciously wants to deceive someone, then by doing so he commits a treacherous act. Such people are often called traitors, because they failed to remain true to their oaths and deeds.
4. Hypocrisy and pretense. Hypocritical people often want to appear better than they really are. Thus, such individuals pretend and deceive others.

Hypocrisy and duplicity

We often wonder what hypocrisy is in our lives and how it differs from duplicity. These two qualities are negative and at the same time opposite to honesty, sincerity and frankness. However, there are also differences between them. Duplicity is defensive in nature and is often considered a shelter from trouble. As for hypocrisy, it is understood as the desire to benefit from a certain situation and to put oneself above others.

Hypocrisy and hypocrisy

Not a single team accepts those who can be called a hypocrite and a hypocrite. From such people, everyone wants to stay as far away as possible. The concepts of a hypocrite and a hypocrite are equally immoral and negative in each human society. However, they have many differences. Hypocrisy is understood as covering insincerity, malice, sincerity and virtue. Hypocrisy is a form of piety and piety, expressed in a defiant denial of immorality.

Hypocrisy - how to fight

Everyone knows that hypocrisy is a vice and it must be fought. That is, you can’t leave everything as it is and continue to live like this. However, even if desired, the owner of such a quality is not able to do anything to change. To get rid of such a negative quality you need:

1. Control your own actions and words. It is necessary to analyze all actions and at the same time not to allow lies.
2. Stay honest always and in everything. It must be understood that hypocrisy is a manifestation of momentary weakness. Your position is one of the important differences.
3. Increase self-esteem. If a person is sure that he is right, then he will never be able to be hypocritical. For him, such behavior would be unacceptable.

Hypocrisy in Christianity

It can be unequivocally said that in Orthodox Christianity hypocrisy is a sin. “Hypocrisy is based on lies, and the father of lies is the devil” - this is what the Bible says about hypocrisy. At the same time, it does not matter if we are talking about the state, the labor collective or the family. No community can stand if it is internally divided, because division is a violation of the integrity and strength of such a community. For this reason, we can confidently say that such behavior is unacceptable for all Orthodox Christians.

Deceit, falseness; insincerity, tartuphism, Jesuitism, duplicity, duality, Jesuitism, flattery, hypocrisy, falsehood, pharisaism, double-dealing, pretense, double-mindedness, hypocrisy, slyness, slyness, doublethink, hypocrisy, comedy ... Synonym dictionary

hypocrisy, hypocrisy, pl. no, cf. Quality, property of a hypocrite. Detect hypocrisy. With his characteristic hypocrisy, he deceived us for a long time. || Behavior, actions characteristic of a hypocrite. All his words and actions are sheer hypocrisy. Explanatory ... ... Dictionary Ushakov

Hypocrisy- Hypocrisy ♦ Hypocrisie Desire to pretend to be something that you are not, and benefit from it - but not out of vanity, which would be snobbery, but out of calculation and selfish interest. They are hypocritical not before those whom they admire and who are envied, but ... ... Philosophical Dictionary of Sponville

See Pretense (Source: "Aphorisms from around the world. Encyclopedia of Wisdom." www.foxdesign.ru) ... Consolidated encyclopedia of aphorisms

hypocrisy- behavior that covers insincerity, malice with feigned sincerity, virtue, supposedly good intentions. Dictionary practical psychologist. Moscow: AST, Harvest. S. Yu. Golovin. 1998 ... Great Psychological Encyclopedia

Hypocrisy is behavior that covers insincerity, malice with feigned sincerity, virtue. Contents 1 Ethical hypocrisy 2 Cultural hypocrisy ... Wikipedia

Hypocrisy- (from a hypocrite in the original meaning of "actor", cf. actors) - insincerity, feigned candor and goodwill, often as a tendency that gives the individual hidden pleasure (as with humor, irony); as well as action for the purpose of ... ... Encyclopedic Dictionary of Psychology and Pedagogy

hypocrisy- unimaginable hypocrisy black hypocrisy... Dictionary of Russian Idioms

Hypocrisy- (old glory - two-faced) - a negative moral and ethical quality of a person, expressed in a person's ability to pretend, pretend to be kind, decent, trusting and generally moral positive person, committing evil on the sly, ... ... Fundamentals of spiritual culture ( encyclopedic Dictionary teacher)

hypocrisy- I. Hypocrisy hypocrisy, duplicity, duplicity, duplicity, duplicity, deceit, hypocrisy, insincerity, falsehood, falseness, pharisaism, hypocrisy, obsolete. hypocrisy, obsolete. crookedness, bookish tartuphism hypocrite, Jesuit, ... ... Dictionary-thesaurus of synonyms of Russian speech

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Who is this hypocrite? At times ancient rome this was the name of the artists who changed masks with emotions depicted on them during a theatrical production. Today, this is the name given to people who outwardly show emotions that do not correspond to their real feelings. Very often, behavior is combined with contempt for the interlocutor. Thus, the word "hypocrite", originally neutral and meaning "actor" or "actor", is today a psychological term.

But such a shift in semantics happened quite a long time ago. For example, in one of the medieval paintings, hypocrisy is conventionally depicted as a pale and thin woman with a bowed head and a large rosary, who puts alms in a church mug with an ostentatious sense of piety. However, this woman has wolf legs under her skirt.

Causes of hypocrisy

In an effort to understand who a hypocrite is, one must remember that one cannot quality or avoid people with such behavior. As a rule, nothing bad is hidden under the manifestation of duality of emotions. After all, each of us had situations in life when true feelings had to be hidden behind a fake smile. There can be many reasons for this. But most often it is the fear of condemnation and misunderstanding, the fear of not being accepted by others.

It is not uncommon for people to feel that showing sincere feelings makes them vulnerable. Therefore, they use a variety of methods of protection, one of which is hypocrisy. The main reason for such fear - When people consider themselves not smart enough, attractive, worthy, they turn on the “mask mode” in advance. This technique is typical for almost all people. Therefore, it is worth understanding: if your interlocutor is hypocritical, then, most likely, he just feels insecure.

How to deal with hypocrisy

Who is this hypocrite? How to behave if the interlocutor behaves insincerely? First of all, you need to understand the difference between insincerity in the manifestation of emotions and bad mood. It happens that people, having decided that the interlocutor is deceiving them, roll up a scandal, express grievances and claims. But if the person with whom you communicate is dear to you, then you need to follow three steps:

1. acknowledge that he is not cheating on you, but is just being defensive for some reason;
2. try to understand what you did to make your interlocutor feel vulnerable;
3. change your behavior or just stop pushing the person.

It is worth noting that actions will only be effective if you really want to improve the relationship.

Who is a hypocrite by conviction

A two-faced pretender who constantly shows insincerity in external actions is a hypocrite. Meeting such people will not bring you the joy of communication. It is very difficult to communicate with them, since in the process of transmitting and perceiving information, as a rule, two levels are involved: conscious and subconscious. And it turns out that the consciousness receives one information, and the subconscious - a completely different one. In an attempt to combine incompatible things, a person receives headache. But the hypocrites themselves suffer from their duplicity, since the constant wearing of the “mask” often leads to all the ensuing consequences. Learn to accept and love yourself for who you really are. Sincerely express your feelings and desires. Respect your individuality and don't hide behind "masks".