Can snakes bask in the bushes. How to get rid of snakes in a summer cottage with folk remedies? Possible benefits and harms

Some gardeners do not try to destroy reptiles on the site, because they help fight rodents, catch mice, and destroy slugs. Snakes are especially dangerous for small children. In our article, we will figure out how to get rid of snakes on suburban area.

How to get rid of already on the site

When meeting with crawling snakes, many are horrified, and especially for young children. In this regard, it is necessary to get rid of such creatures once and for all. First you need to clean the garden. This is due to the fact that reptiles like to hide in tall grass, they are often found in compost pits, as well as near old, half-rotted stumps.

During the cleaning of the territory, it is necessary to remove various rubbish, including scattered firewood, improperly placed boxes and barrels. Such items can serve as a refuge for snakes. Snakes like to live in cool as well as damp places, so they often crawl into basements or under the foundations of a house. In order to prevent the snake from crawling into the house, it is necessary to carefully close up all the holes and large cracks in the doors and windows.

Snake at their summer cottage - how to get rid of it?

An ordinary hedgehog can come to help the gardener in removing snakes. This prickly animal hunts at night, it will quickly find a reptile, and then deal with it. One method of dealing with snakes has long been known, it is called the “drunk hedgehog”. If you give a hedgehog a drink of beer, then the prickly one will be able to catch all the pests in one night.

Another natural enemy of snakes is a black jagd terrier dog. This hunter has excellent eyesight and sense of smell. In addition to snakes, it can destroy other pests, such as rats or mice. In some cases, a second pet, a cat, can also enter into a fight with a reptile.

How to get rid of snakes in the country

If the previous methods did not give the desired result, you can try to scare away snakes using baits and chemicals. If you want to kill snakes with your own hands, then place special baits soaked in boiled milk in your summer cottage. Naphthalene balls will help to collect creeping ones in one place - parasites can smell this smell from a mile away. Another method of repelling snakes is the use of herbicides or ammonium nitrate.

The invasion of creeping reptiles on the site is a real disaster for summer residents. In addition to damage to the crop (and many snakes love to eat the fruits of strawberries and raspberries), they can scare with their appearance. In addition, in addition to harmless snakes and copperheads in our latitudes, more dangerous predators e.g. vipers. Our article will tell you how to get rid of snakes in the garden.

Possible benefits and harms

Before jumping straight into the negative, you should also learn about useful qualities already. This snake is able to scare with its appearance not only a child, but in fact it does not pose a danger to humans. Already able to bite, caught in a corner, but the first never attacks.

Already on the site

In addition, such a snake on the site will easily save you from other pests: insects, moles, rodents and scare away birds. A big plus: if you have already settled in your garden, then you should not be afraid of the appearance of a viper and other reptiles. Invisible marks left by such an "alien" will inform others that the territory is already occupied. This is especially true for areas with a large population of vipers, here it’s worth choosing the lesser of two evils.

At the same time, even harmless snakes are not the best neighbors, because they can scare to death, and in case of a bite, they can infect the wound. In addition, if you have children, the appearance of a snake can seriously scare the baby, and many adults will not be happy about such a meeting. Despite the fact that these snakes are able to perform the function of orderlies, clearing the area of rodents, they can also eat crops, which is unacceptable for a gardener. It will also be useful to learn about which pests tobacco dust helps, and how much this remedy

On the video - what the snakes look like on the site:

Prevention

Such revisions must be permanent, otherwise the site of a new accumulation of garbage will willingly settle new family. The compost pit is best kept closed, as it is the ideal environment for laying snake eggs. It should be noted that the offspring of the snake is guarded very reverently, so even an accidental approach is regarded as an attack.

That is why it is better to store compost away from residential buildings, playgrounds and utility rooms. If there is a possibility that a snake lives there, it is best to approach in rubber boots and with a suitable "weapon" at the ready.

If you notice snake remnants or old skin in the area, get rid of it immediately. According to signs, the snake will definitely return to the place of molting, and the corpse of a comrade-in-arms means that the place is free, so new aliens will willingly settle in it.

Maintaining cleanliness is far from everything, because snakes can live in dense thickets of raspberries or blackberries, and also make a nest for themselves in tall grass on the outskirts of the site. Regular weeding of the bushes, as well as mowing the grass, will help to solve this problem. If there are abandoned areas or a forest nearby, you will have to act on an even larger scale.

To do this, it is necessary to enclose your site with a high fence, in which cracks and gaps are not allowed. It is best to put the fence on a brick or stone foundation, the base of which should be at least half a meter. Regular audit, as well as processing of the fence chemicals- repellers will help prevent the penetration of snakes inside.

You can also use wind rattles and ultrasonic devices, the noise from which is sure to not please creeping reptiles.

Summing up, we can highlight the basic rules of prevention:

Avoid accumulation of debris, remove old trees, hemp in time.
Take care of a high hermetic fence.
Move the compost pit away from the house, make it closed.
Mow grass and cut bushes regularly.
Plant spicy and fragrant herbs around the perimeter of the site: garlic, mustard and mint will provide natural protection from aliens. To do this, you need to understand

Measures aimed at protecting against snakes, in principle, are no different from the work plan of any owner, because this is additional thermal insulation of the premises and elementary sanitary regulations. In addition, such methods will keep the site well-groomed and beautiful. In addition to ennobling the territory, it is also necessary to take care of preventing reptiles from entering residential buildings and sheds.

Spread out rags with odorous impregnations will be a good repeller, but this option is characterized by an increased risk of fire. Spices scattered around the perimeter of buildings, as well as wind chimes, are also suitable. It is also necessary to check the walls and foundation for cracks to prevent snakes from getting inside.

How to remove from the site, garden

It is quite easy to drive snakes away from the site, and modern devices and folk remedies will come to the rescue. Snakes usually settle where they can hunt without problems, so it will be useful to simultaneously fight rodents, toads and frogs. Without prey, the area will become unattractive for snakes, so they will leave the garden on their own.

The mechanical method of exterminating the snake is usually less effective, because to replace harmless snake may visit poisonous viper. That is why it is better to scare off reptiles, regardless of breed, and how to do this most effectively is described below.

The best methods for dealing with snakes in the area:

Get a dog - Jagdterrier. These brave kids are natural snake hunters. Even the very presence of a small defender on the site will scare away the snakes. In addition, other breeds, such as dachshunds, have similar qualities. An ordinary mongrel can also become an excellent snake catcher, like cats. It is simply impossible to guess with the exact set of characteristics, but it is believed that if the cat is an excellent rat catcher, then it will be easy to deal with snakes. The same means can be used to garden plot.
Jagdterrier
lure hedgehog. These forest hunters they will easily save you from uninvited guests, and also bring a lot of good emotions. Buying a hedgehog is a real problem, so you can use the "old-fashioned" way. Bowls of milk placed around the area will attract them with a smell, and the presence of snakes will be a real test of hunting instincts. In addition, hedgehogs will readily eat slugs, small rodents and insects, but it is worth noting that they will not leave strawberry plantings alone. In addition to milk, a little beer will be an excellent delicacy for a hedgehog, it is even believed that a drunken hedgehog will be even bolder and more aggressive in attacking. What to choose - you decide. It will also be useful to learn about what means and animals can help in the fight against
Hedgehog on the site
Chemical treatment. Such methods are effective for abandoned sites where the number of snakes has reached a significant level. As a suitable “chemistry”, ordinary garden herbicides, automotive lubricants, as well as specialized preparations ("Ammophos", "Typhoon", ammonium nitrate, naphthalene and even wood ash). You can also use chemicals that can destroy weeds in the garden.
Ultrasonic repellers. The cost of such devices is quite affordable, and the service life is long. Worth choosing special devices, calculated on the impact of moles. The fact is that snakes often build holes for themselves in which such protection will be invalid. Repellers are also effective if other methods of prevention are followed. For example such as
Ultrasonic snake repellers
With a strong settlement of the site with snakes, it is better not to risk it and turn to professionals. The call of herpetologists will not be so expensive, and it is not worth risking your life, encountering not always harmless fauna. In addition, such events are recommended to be carried out before moving into old houses in order to get rid of possible surprises in the cellar or summer shower.

You may also be interested in information about and what are the best ways

Snakes on the site are not always complete harm, because they are able to destroy other pests. At the same time, for many, such a “find” will be a serious blow to the psyche, so you still have to get rid of the “neighbors”. The best option will provide unsuitable conditions for living, but already existing aliens can be driven away quite easily. The main methods of dealing with snakes and other snakes are described in the information in this article.

Kirill Sysoev

Calloused hands do not know boredom!

Content

Legless reptiles, especially vipers, do not tolerate human proximity. However, in search a better life animals have to go out to the settlements, and finding snakes in the country is a common thing. If not for the bites, they could be put up with, along the way getting rid of the rodents. Learn how to deal with snakes in your dacha, what strategy to follow.

How to scare away snakes from their summer cottage

In the war against snakes, a complex of different measures must be applied. These reptiles are able to adapt to noise and disturbance. Animals often peacefully coexist with their natural enemies. There is no single answer on how to completely get rid of snakes in a summer cottage. Advice to summer residents - do not be afraid of reptiles. Learn the habits of the snake, move slowly, replenish the first aid kit with first aid when venomous bites. Man is more inventive than any animal, so success is on your side.

How to poison snakes and vipers in the country

Snakes feed on living, moving prey, so poison them chemicals difficult. Even if you plant a poisoned mouse in a trap, it will die before the predator has time to get to it. How to deal with vipers in their summer cottage? Creeping reptiles just won’t settle on it - this is accompanied by favorable conditions. One of the main ones is the abundance of food, shelters.

If you have a burning desire to poison and kill, then you need to start by clearing the land of grass, debris, other random heaps and baiting small rodents, which can easily be more in your gardening than in nature. Poisons, poison traps, other lethal agents for small animals (mice, frogs, etc.) - food for snakes, can be easily found in gardening stores.

How to get rid of snakes in a summer cottage without poison, using chemicals:

treat the soil around the perimeter with saltpeter, herbicides, odorous compounds, scatter rags soaked in strong-smelling substances around your site and the neighbor's abandoned one;
lay out naphthalene balls, tablets (an inexpensive remedy for moths), having dug a little, make a groove along the border of the summer cottage with coal, ash, garden sulfur;
order treatment with a special low-toxic composition with a repellent odor for snakes, rodents, lizards in the disinfestation service (valid for up to 40 days);
burn in the area rubber tires(Caution - toxic to humans and pets).

snake repeller

Buyers who ask the question of how to scare away snakes from their summer cottage are offered biological, electrical and mechanical sound-vibration repellers. The former represent a non-toxic free-flowing mixture based on essential oils, peanut shells, etc. - snakes have a sensitive sense of smell, and pungent odors interfere with the search for prey. Electrical and mechanical (turntables dug into the ground) repel reptiles with vibrations propagating along the surface and in the thickness of the earth. A popular repeller is the Ecosniper. The device emits ultrasonic vibrations that are unpleasant for crawling reptiles.

How to drive snakes out of the summer cottage with the help of animals

Good competitors to snakes are ordinary hedgehogs. They are not afraid of viper venom, and they do not disdain to eat snake meat. You can catch a hedgehog in the vicinity with the onset of the dark time of the day, showing skill. Or you can buy them in a nursery, a zoo. If your dacha has enough caterpillars, slugs, mice, then prickly snake fighters will like the new place of residence. Increasing the attractiveness of the site for hedgehogs contributes to complementary feeding with milk, cat wet food, chicken meat.

If you got a cat or a cat with a pronounced hunting instinct, then with their help you can also solve the problem of how to get rid of snakes in the garden. Any energetic dog will help to somewhat secure your stay in a private country residence, signaling the appearance of an enemy with a loud bark. The dog of the hunting breed, the Jagdterrier, which has a stranglehold, medium-sized size, and phenomenal malice towards game, perfectly destroys snakes. Keep in mind that such aggressiveness, with improper control and education, can be a problem for the owner.

Fighting snakes at their summer cottage

There are many ways to get rid of nasty snakes. The most important thing is to understand what they are looking for in your and neighboring sites. If there is a reservoir nearby, teeming with delicious toads, frogs, or other food bases for snakes that you cannot influence, then the only thing that can get rid of reptiles is a solid monolithic fence on the foundation and dug all over the site plastic mesh. In other cases, less radical methods will do.

What are snakes afraid of?

All snakes - venomous or not - are afraid of strong odors, so a place abundantly sprayed with perfume will be bypassed with disgust. As for loud sounds, opinions are contradictory - there are cases of snake excesses near the railway track. They are afraid of the smell of untreated sheep or horse wool, but only where grazing is constantly done - the memory of their ancestors suggests that hooves will trample snake holes. get along badly Poisonous snakes with harmless individuals - snakes, but not always.

How to get rid of snakes in a summer cottage

A harmless representative of the snake kingdom - really, but his appearance makes the heart beat faster, and the bite with sharp teeth delivers a range of vivid sensations. It is not always possible to immediately differentiate a snake from a viper, so the natural reaction is to kill the snake by chopping the body with a shovel. How to get rid of snakes in a summer cottage humanely: arrange for catching and exporting snakes to a decent distance, from 1-2 km.

What snakes are afraid of - folk remedies

All of the above methods, describing how to get rid of snakes in the country, are also suitable for snakes. In the piggy bank folk recipes protective equipment is still in place. They are afraid of snakes if:

sprinkle mustard powder over the area;
help get rid of the guests smoke bomb if snakes settled in the cellar;
plant garlic, elderberry, ethereal herbs on the site and around the perimeter of the house - their smell repels snakes;
enclose the site with a fence on a high plinth, dig a fine-mesh net in the adjacent territory;
regularly mow the grass, prevent littering the site, block the access of snakes to compost heaps;
hang bells in the garden on trees, shrubs - a suspicious ringing will alert the snake, discouraging the desire to soak up the branches.

How to catch a snake

If there are few snakes in the garden, then the easiest way is to catch them and take them out. How to get rid of trapping snakes in a summer cottage:

Put on your high-top shoes - boots or rubber boots - and go in search of snakes.
Make sure that you are looking at a snake, and not a poisonous viper - here it is better to use the help of a professional snake catcher. The grass snake has two large spots on the sides of its head.
Trying not to betray your presence, slowly lower your hand, grab the snake closer to the head.
Holding it firmly in this position, lower it into the prepared bag with the tail down.
As soon as the head is level with the edge of the bag, abruptly release it from your hands, and tie the bag.

How to get rid of vipers at their summer cottage

These snakes do not like noisy and inedible neighbors like humans, plus cleared areas. If your site is not overgrown with weeds, you often visit it, there are no abandoned cottages in the area, and dangerous "residents" do not leave, then you need to analyze and eliminate the reasons for such love for the land. After killing the viper, the body, as well as the top layer of soil on which it died, must be carried away as far as possible. Snakes eat each other, and the smell of a helpless, killed relative will be very attractive to them.

Already - this is a snake that belongs to the class of reptiles, the scaly order, the suborder of snakes, the already-shaped family (lat. Colubridae).

The Russian name "already" may have come from the Old Slavonic "uzh" - "rope". At the same time, the Proto-Slavic word presumably comes from the Lithuanian angìs, which means "snake, snake." According to information from etymological dictionaries, these words may be related to the Latin word angustus, which translates as "narrow, cramped."

Types of snakes, photos and names

Below is short description several varieties of snakes.

ordinary snake (Natrix natrix )

It has a length of up to 1.5 meters, but on average the size of the snake does not exceed 1 meter. The snake's habitat passes through Russia, North Africa, Asia and Europe, except for the northern regions. In southern Asia, the range border includes Palestine and Iran. characteristic distinguishing feature common grass snake- this is the presence of two bright, symmetrical spots on the back of the head, on the border with the neck. Spots with a black border are yellow, orange or off-white. Occasionally there are individuals with mild spots or no spots, that is, completely black common snakes. There are also albinos. The back of the snake is light gray, dark gray, sometimes almost black. Dark spots may be present on a gray background. The abdomen is light and has a long dark stripe that extends all the way to the snake's throat. Most often, the common snake is found along the shores of lakes, ponds, quiet rivers, in coastal shrubs and oak forests, in floodplain meadows, in old overgrown clearings, in beaver settlements, on old dams, under bridges and in other similar places. In addition, ordinary snakes settle next to human habitation. They make a home in the roots and hollows of trees, in haystacks, in burrows, in other secluded places, in gardens and orchards. They can settle down in basements, cellars, barns, woodpiles, in heaps of stones or garbage. In poultry farms, snakes like moist and warm bedding, and they get along well with poultry. They can even lay their eggs in abandoned nests. But next to large domestic animals that can trample them, snakes almost do not settle.

Water already (Natrix tessellata )

Much like his close relative ordinary snake, but there are differences. It is more thermophilic and widespread in southern regions habitat of the genus of snakes - from the south-west of France to Central Asia. Also, water snakes live in the south of the European part of Russia and Ukraine (especially in the mouths of the rivers flowing into the Caspian and Black Sea), in Transcaucasia (very numerous on the islands of the Absheron Peninsula in Azerbaijan), in Kazakhstan, in the Central Asian Republics, up to India, Palestine and North Africa in the south and to China in the east. Outside water bodies, snakes are extremely rare. Water snakes live on the coast of not only fresh water bodies, but also the seas. They swim well, can cope with the strong flow of mountain rivers, and stay under water for a long time. The water already has a color of olive, olive green, olive gray or olive brown in color with dark, almost staggered spots and stripes. By the way, Natrix tessellata literally translates from Latin as "chess snake". The belly of the snake is yellowish-orange or reddish, covered with dark spots. There are also individuals that do not have a pattern or completely black water snakes. Unlike an ordinary snake, there are no “signal” yellow-orange spots on the head of the water snake, but often there is a dark spot in the shape of the Latin letter V on the back of the head. The length of the water snake is on average 1 meter, but the largest individuals reach 1.6 meters. With the onset of morning, water snakes crawl out of their shelters and settle under the bushes or, literally, “hang out” on their crowns, and when the sun begins to bake, they go into the water. They hunt in the morning and evening. During the day they bask in the sun on stones, reeds, in the nests of water birds. Water is already non-aggressive and safe for humans. He is not able to bite at all, since instead of teeth he has plates to hold slippery prey. But because of its color, it is confused with a viper and is ruthlessly destroyed.

Colchis, or big-headed (Natrix megalocephala )

Lives in Russia in the south Krasnodar Territory, in Georgia, Azerbaijan, Abkhazia. Already lives in chestnut, hornbeam, beech forests, in thickets of laurel cherry, azaleas, alder, where there are glades and ponds, on tea plantations, near streams. Colchis snakes can be found high in the mountains. They are adapted to life in swift mountain streams. This snake differs from the ordinary grass snake in its broad, concave upper surface head and the absence of light spots on the back of the head in adults. The body of the big-headed snake is massive, from 1 to 1.3 m in length. The top of the body is black, the head is white below, the abdomen with a black and white pattern. In spring and autumn, Colchis is already active in the daytime, and in summer - in the morning and at dusk. The snakes living in the mountains are active in the mornings and evenings. Colchis is no longer dangerous to humans. He escapes from enemies by diving into the water, even despite the rapid flow of the river. The number of large-headed snakes is small and in recent times decreases. This is due to uncontrolled capture, with a decrease in the population of amphibians due to the development of river valleys, and with the destruction of snakes by raccoons. Conservation measures are required to preserve this species.

viper already (Natrix maura )

Distributed in the countries of the Western and Southern Mediterranean, not found in Russia. Snakes live near ponds, lakes, calm rivers, swamps. The snakes of this species got their name because of a color similar to that of a viper: a black-brown pattern in the form of a zigzag strip with large eye spots on the sides of it stands out on a dark gray back. True, in some individuals the color is similar to water snakes, and there are also individuals with a plain gray or olive color. The abdomen is already yellowish, closer to the tail in reddish and black spots. The average length of the reptile is 55-60 cm, large individuals reach 1 meter. Females are larger and heavier than males.

Brindle already (Rhabdophis tigrinus )

Lives in Russia in the Primorsky and Khabarovsk Territories, distributed in Japan, Korea, Northeast and East China. Settles near water bodies, among moisture-loving vegetation. But also found in mixed forests, away from water bodies, in treeless spaces and on the seashore. Tiger snake is one of the most beautiful snakes in the world, the length of which can reach 1.1 meters. The back of the snake can be dark olive, dark green, blue, light brown, black. Juveniles are usually dark grey. The dorsal and lateral dark spots give the snake its striping. Adult snakes have characteristic red-orange, red and brick red spots between dark stripes in the front of the body. The upper lip is already yellow. The snake defends itself from predators by releasing the poisonous secretion of their special neck glands. The brindle is already capable, like, to lift and inflate its neck. When people are bitten by enlarged back teeth and poisonous saliva enters the wound, symptoms are observed, as with a viper bite.

Taken from: www.snakesoftaiwan.com

Shiny tree snake (Dendrelaphis pictus)

Distributed in Southeast Asia. Found near human settlements, in fields and forests. It lives on trees and bushes. It has a brown or bronze color, a light stripe bordered by black stripes is located on the sides. There is a black "mask" on the muzzle. it non-venomous snake with a long, thin tail, making up a third of her body.

Angler Schneider(Xenotrophis piscator )

It lives in Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, Sri Lanka, some islands of Indonesia, western Malaysia, China, Vietnam, Taiwan. Lives in small rivers and lakes, in ditches, in rice fields. The color of the snake is olive green or olive brown with light or dark spots that form a checkerboard pattern. The abdomen is light. The length is 1.2 m. The head of the snake is slightly expanded, has a conical shape. Non-poisonous fishermen are aggressive and fast. They hunt mainly during the day, but often at night.

Eastern earthen already(Virginia valeriae )

Distributed in the eastern United States: from Iowa and Texas to New Jersey and Florida. It differs from other species in its smooth scales. A small snake, the length of which does not exceed 25 cm. The color of the snake is brown, tiny black spots can be observed on the back and sides, the abdomen is light. Ground snakes lead a burrowing lifestyle, live in loose soil, under rotten logs and in leaf litter.

Shrub green(Philothamnus semivariegatus )

A non-venomous snake that is found throughout most of Africa, excluding arid regions and the Sahara Desert. Green snakes live in dense vegetation: on trees, in shrubs growing along rocks and riverbeds. The body of reptiles is long, with a thin tail and a slightly flattened head. The body of the snake is bright green with dark spots, the head is bluish. Scales with pronounced keels. Active during the day. It is not dangerous for a person. It feeds on lizards and tree frogs.

Japanese already ( Hebius vibakari)

One of the types of snakes found on the territory of Russia, namely on Far East: in the Khabarovsk and Primorsky Territories, as well as the Amur Region. Distributed in Japan, East China and Korea. Inhabits forests in these regions, thickets of bushes, meadows in the forest zone, abandoned gardens. The length of the snake is up to 50 cm. The color is monochromatic: dark brown, brown, chocolate, brown-red with a greenish tinge. The abdomen is light, yellowish or greenish. Small snakes are light brown or more often black. The non-poisonous Japanese already leads a secretive life, hiding under the ground, stones and trees. It feeds mainly on earthworms.