Test on the spiritual life of society. Test

Social science test Culture and spiritual life of society for grade 10 with answers. The test includes two parts. Choice questions (10 tasks) and short answer tasks (3 tasks).

Choice questions

1. A culture that does not express the refined tastes of the aristocracy or the spiritual quest of the people is called

1) elite
2) spiritual
3) mass
4) material

2. Not part of popular culture

1) hit
2) epic
3) legend
4) carnival procession

3. To popular culture applies

1) ditty
2) circus
3) salon music
4) legend

4. The culture created by anonymous creators, often without professional training, is called

1) mass
2) spiritual
3) folk
4) elite

5. Are the following judgments about the development and preservation of culture correct?

A. Each stage of the development of culture, as a rule, is characterized by the activities of outstanding personalities.
B. Culture is preserved "by being assimilated" by ordinary, non-eminent personalities.

1) only A is true
2) only B is true
3) both statements are correct
4) both judgments are wrong

6. Are the following judgments about the uneven and inconsistent development of culture correct?

A. The stages of development of culture may not correspond to the stages of development of other areas public life or society as a whole.
B. There is unevenness in the development of forms and types of culture.

1) only A is true
2) only B is true
3) both statements are correct
4) both judgments are wrong

7. Are the following statements about culture correct?

A. Culture is biologically inherent in man.
B. The content of culture is ultimately determined by the material conditions of social life.

1) only A is true
2) only B is true
3) both statements are correct
4) both judgments are wrong

8. The growth of cities, which caused the resettlement of a significant mass of peasants and petty bourgeoisie in cities, led to the fact that the new urban population needed the forms of culture available to him. The transmission of cultural experience has fundamentally changed - the transmission of knowledge from teacher to student is replaced by transmission through newspapers, radio, television, etc. The content of information is simplified, since it needs to be translated from a specialized language understandable to a few into the language of everyday understanding. The result is a culture

1) material
2) elite
3) folk
4) bulk

9. The creator of the film G. in his work proceeded from the fact that to give the viewer the pleasure of recognizing favorite situations and characters-heroes, to make it as easy as possible for him to get pleasure through the show " beautiful life”,“ a good guy ”, an invariably prosperous, happy denouement of the action. What additional information will allow us to conclude that the film directed by G. is an example of mass culture?

1) corresponds to the formula "art for art's sake"
2) is associated with a high level of commercialization
3) is aimed at a fairly educated audience
4) characterized by a high intellectual level

10. The traditional abundance of hot spices in southern food is a means to delay its rapid spoilage in hot climates. ethnoscience the Slavs and other peoples in countries with diverse vegetation differ wide application herbal medicine. in Central China, where vegetable world not rich, developed methods of treatment with the help of cauterization and injections with pointed sticks or pebbles, which gave rise to modern reflexology. inhabitants Japanese islands due to constant earthquakes, small houses were built, with light walls that could better withstand natural disasters. What function of culture is illustrated by the given examples?

1) adaptation to the environment
2) socialization
3) communicative
4) regulation of the life of society

Short answer questions

1. Below is a list of terms. All of them, with the exception of one, are associated with the concept of "folk culture".

Tradition, standardization, folklore, anonymous creator, social habit.

Find and write down a term that is not related to the concept of "folk culture".

2. Establish a correspondence between the components of spiritual life and its types: for each position given in the first column, select the corresponding position from the second column.

Spiritual Life Components

A) philosophy
B) faith
B) religious organizations
D) knowledge
D) art

Types of spiritual life

1) the spiritual life of society
2) the spiritual life of the individual

3. Read the text below with a number of words missing. Choose from the proposed list of words that you want to insert in place of the gaps.

“Every culture combines tradition and innovation. Traditions are a conservative beginning; they provide _______________ (A) of the cultural process, without them _______________ (B) would reign in culture. Innovations are also necessary: ​​thanks to them, _______________ (B) culture occurs. However, the relationship between tradition and innovation is different. Thus, an innovative culture, unlike a traditional one, is receptive to innovations and is distinguished by _______________(D). With it, the collectivist principle gives way to _______________ (D): a person acquires autonomy and freedom. Conditions are created for various forms of _______________ (E), the results of which receive social recognition and enter into life.

The words in the list are given in nominative case. Each word (phrase) can only be used once. Choose sequentially one word after another, mentally filling in each gap. Note that there are more words in the list than you need to fill in the gaps.

1) individualism
2) development
3) theory
4) dynamism
5) creativity
6) chaos
7) stability
8) personality
9) custom

Write the number of your chosen word next to each letter.

Answers to the test in social science Culture and spiritual life of society for grade 10
Choice questions
1-3
2-1
3-2
4-3
5-3
6-3
7-2
8-4
9-2
10-1
Short answer questions
1. standardization
2. 12121
3. 762415

Grade 10

1 is an option.

Part I .

1. The performance of classical music at a symphony orchestra concert is an example of culture:

1) popular 2) mass 3) elite 4) traditional

2. The totality of everything created by mankind is covered by the concept:

1) technology 2) society 3) economy 4) culture

3. The Russian scientist A. I. Kravchenko emphasizes: “No culture can be self-sufficient. creative development culture is possible only through interaction with other cultures, with the full enrichment of one's own experience.

What event is being referred to in the sentence?

1) traditions in culture 2) cultural search 3) dialogue of cultures 4) cultural isolation

4. Elite culture as opposed to mass culture:

1) focused on obtaining commercial benefits

2) is characterized by the complexity of the forms of artistic development of the world

3) is entertaining

4) Created by skilled craftsmen

5. Are the following statements about the role of science in modern society?

BUT. The problem of social responsibility of a scientist for the consequences of his scientific discoveries recognized many years ago.

B. In modern society, the issues of social responsibility of a scientist have lost their relevance.

6. Are the following judgments about the trends in the development of education correct?

BUT. The humanization of education is manifested in the introduction of information technologies.

B. The internationalization of education is manifested in the recognition of education documents obtained in one country by other countries.

1) only A is true 2) only B is true

3) both judgments are correct 4) both judgments are wrong

7 . World religions include:

1) Christianity 2) Shintoism 3) Hinduism 4) Confucianism

8 . Which of the following characterizes art as distinct from science?

1) identification of patterns of development of nature and society

2) theoretical solution of worldview problems

3) reflection of the world in artistic images

4) the use of concepts and theoretical provisions

9

BUT. Art, unlike religion, has an emotional impact on people.

B. art displays the world and man in artistic images.

1) only A is true 2) only B is true

3) both judgments are correct 4) both judgments are wrong

10. The statement: "Do to others the way you want them to do to you" is the wording:

1) the right to personal integrity 2) the principle rule of law

3) the "golden rule of morality" 4) the right to freedom of conscience

11 . Find the main signs of moral standards in the list below. write downnumbers under which they are listed.

1) established by the state

2) are expressed in public opinion

3) binding

4) regulate social relations from the standpoint of good and evil

5) give a lot of room for interpretation

6) supported by the power of state coercion

12

FUNCTION OF CULTURE

CHARACTERISTIC

Informational

Allows you to accumulate and transfer social experience from generation to generation

...

Allows people to interact with each other

Answer:____________________

13 figure under which it is listed.

1) the education system; 2) educational institutions; 3) goals of education;

4) the functions of education in society; 5) educational programs.

Answer:________________

14. Below are a number of terms. All of them, with the exception of two, are related to the concept"the science".

1) hypothesis; 2) experiment; 3) evidence; 4) rationality;

5) sensuality; 6) theory; 7) concepts; 8) subjectivity.

Answer:____________

15. Establish a correspondence between the characteristics and functions of education: for each position given in the first column, select the corresponding position from the second column.

CHARACTERISTICS

FUNCTIONS OF EDUCATION

A) formation of the intellectual and moral potential of society and the state

B) reproduction of professional personnel

B) development of skills, abilities, interests

D) development scientific knowledge, gaining experience and skills

D) transmission and dissemination of culture in society

1) social

2) personal

BUT

B

AT

G

D

16.

(A) Higher education - upper level professional education, which includes a set of systematized knowledge and practical skills that allow solving theoretical and practical problems in professional profile(B) RIA Novosti and graduate School economy ranked the highest educational institutions Russia. (C) 507 universities of the country participated in the survey. (D) According to some experts, the rating reflects the real picture of quality higher education in Russia. (E) Others are in no hurry to unequivocally comment on the results of the work done, emphasizing that the ratings do not always reflect the real picture of higher professional education in modern Russia.

1) actual character

Answer:

BUT

B

AT

G

D

17.

“Scientists have created several classifications of religions. The simplest of them combines religions into three groups. Primitive tribal beliefs. They arose in ___________ (A), but over time they did not disappear from the consciousness of people, but survived and live to this day, along with more complex religions. From them come numerous ___________ (B). National-state religions, which form the basis of the life of entire peoples and nations. World religions, that is, those that have gone beyond national-state boundaries and have a huge number of followers all over the world. There are three world religions: Christianity, ___________ (C), ___________ (D). All religions can also be combined into two large groups ___________ (D), i.e., recognizing the existence of a single God and ___________ (E), recognizing many gods.

Choose sequentially one word after another, mentally filling in each gap. Note that there are more words in the list than you need to fill in the gaps.

List of terms:

1) monotheism

2) polytheism

3) antiquity

4) islam

5) cult

6) Buddhism

7) Hinduism

8) superstition

9) Confucianism

The words in the list are given in the nominative case. Each word (phrase) can only be used once. Choose sequentially one word after another, mentally filling in each gap. Please note that there are more words in the list than you need to fill in the gaps.

Answer:

BUT

B

AT

G

D

E

18. Science is:

1) the only form of knowledge 2) social stratum

3) set life values 4) a special system of knowledge

19. Subculture is called:

1) traditional cultural values

2) denial of the most important cultural values

3) the culture of any social or demographic group

4) innovation in the field of artistic creation

20. What science studies the origin and content of moral norms?

1) ethics 2) linguistics 3) literary criticism 4) aesthetics

Part II .

21. What is the meaning of social scientists in the concept of "morality"? Drawing on the knowledge of the social science course, make two sentences: one sentence containing information about any of the functions of morality in society, and one sentence revealing any category of morality.

22 . All forms and directions of culture are closely interconnected. Products of elite culture may well become part of mass culture. Mass and folk cultures are also interconnected.

Illustrate with any three examples the relationship and interaction between various forms culture. (First write down the illustrated relationship, then the specific example.)

23. One of the lessons in the 10th grade was held at the exhibition in historical museum. Schoolchildren were shown lace, fabrics, clothes made by peasant women for holidays, weekdays, solemn events, as well as clay figurines of animals in the form of whistles made at home. Guess what form of culture the exhibited works belong to, and indicate on what basis this can be determined. Name any two signs of this form of culture that are not reflected in the condition.

Test on the topic: "The spiritual life of society."

Grade 10

Option 2.

Part I .

The answers to tasks 1-20 are a number or a sequence of numbers, or a word (phrase). Write down your answers without spaces, commas and other additional characters.

1. Touring the traveling circus is an example of culture:

1) folk 2) mass 3) elite 4) variety

2. Which of the meanings of the term "culture" is the narrowest?

1) the level of technical development of society

2) the totality of all the achievements of mankind

3) the degree of upbringing of a person

4) all genres of art

3. Elite culture, in contrast to the mass:

1) uses a system of artistic images

2) has genre diversity

3) created by professionals

4) suggests high level aesthetic culture of consumers

4. Folk culture products are distinguished by the fact that:

1) they satisfy the needs of a specially trained consumer, an expert

2) their production has a pronounced commercial focus

3) their creators and creators are usually anonymous

4) they are created to meet the spiritual needs of people

5. Are the following statements about contemporary culture correct?

BUT. In modern culture, numerous forms and varieties of culture are represented: mass, elite, folk, screen and others.

B. Artworks modern culture available only to a narrow circle of art connoisseurs, highly educated intellectuals.

1) only A is true 2) only B is true

3) both judgments are correct 4) both judgments are wrong

6. Are the following judgments about the role of education in modern society correct?

BUT. Education remains one of the most important channels for the socialization of the individual.

B. In system modern education the tendency to humanize it, to take into account the individual characteristics of schoolchildren, is becoming increasingly important.

1) only A is true 2) only B is true

3) both judgments are correct 4) both judgments are wrong

7 . National religions include:

1) Buddhism 2) Christianity 3) Confucianism 4) Islam

8 . Which of the following characteristics directly characterizes art?

1) adaptation of the world to human needs

2) establishing the essence of natural and social phenomena

3) aesthetic development the world around

4) clarification of the patterns of development of society

9 . Are the following statements about art correct?

BUT. Works of art are designed, first of all, to bring practical benefits to people.

B. In modern society, synthetic arts are widespread, combining various genres and types of arts in their products.

1) only A is true 2) only B is true

3) both judgments are correct 4) both judgments are wrong

10. What distinguishes religion from other forms (areas) of spiritual culture?

1) expression of subjective attitude to the world

2) reflection of reality in artistic images and symbols

3) theoretical understanding of the essence of social and natural phenomena

4) the idea of ​​supernatural intervention in people's lives

11 . Find in the list the features characteristic of folk culture. write downnumbers under which they are listed.

2) is predominantly commercial in nature

3) does not require special training for its perception

4) appeared before other forms of culture

5) designed for a narrow circle of connoisseurs

12 . Write down the missing word in the table.

FORMS OF DEVELOPMENT OF THE WORLD

FUNCTION OF MORALITY

CHARACTERISTIC

...

Provides mutual understanding and communication of people in society

value orientation

Forms the ability to independently navigate in moral values

Answer:____________________

13 . Find a concept that generalizes to all the other concepts in the series below, and write downfigure under which it is listed.

1) heroic epic; 2) anonymity of works; 3) collectivity creative process;

4) folk culture; 5) folklore group.

Answer:________________

14. Below are a number of terms. All of them, with the exception of two, aretrends in the development of modern education.

1) humanization; 2) dogmatization; 3) humanization

4) internationalization; 5) informatization; 6) ideological

Find two terms that “fall out” of the general series, and write down the numbers under which they are indicated in the table.

Answer:____________

15. Match between characteristic features and crop types: for each item given in the first column, select the appropriate item from the second column.

CHARACTER TRAITS

TYPES OF CULTURE

A) anonymity of works

B) focus on the needs of a wide range of consumers

B) commercialization of spiritual activities

D) priority development of entertainment genres

D) the complexity of the content

1) folk

2) mass

3) elite

Write down the numbers in response, arranging them in the order corresponding to the letters:

BUT

B

AT

G

D

16. Read the text below, each position of which is indicated by a specific letter.

(A) Culture is a complex phenomenon, which is reflected in the hundreds of definitions and interpretations that exist today. (B) In the broad sense of the word, culture includes everything created by people, the totality of the products of human activity, public forms organizations, processes, institutions, everything that has already been done by mankind. (C) In connection with the existence of two types of activity - material and spiritual - two main spheres of existence and development of culture can be distinguished: spiritual and material. (D) This division seems to be conditional, because in a “pure” form they simply do not exist. (E) Speaking about the variety of classifications of cultures, most often there are three of its forms: elite, folk, and mass, and its two varieties: subculture and counterculture.

Determine which positions of the text have

1) actual character

2) the nature of value judgments

3) the nature of theoretical statements

Write in the table under the letter denoting the position, the number expressing its nature.

Answer:

BUT

B

AT

G

D

17. Read the text below with a number of words missing. Choose from the proposed list of words that you want to insert in place of the gaps.

« Main function morality is regulative. Morality acts as a way of regulating __________ (A) in society and self-regulating the behavior of an individual. Moreover, the method is specifically social: it appears when __________ (B) can no longer cope with the more complicated organization of social life (tribal, labor, family, household, etc.). At the same time, the emerging morality initially relies on at least the minimum __________ (B) from natural conditions existence. Moral regulation makes sense and is needed where there is at least some choice of a line of behavior, an elementary opportunity to prefer one act to another.

Of course, as society developed, it invented many other ways of regulating __________(D): legal, administrative, technical, etc. However, the moral method of regulation continues to be unique. Firstly, because it does not need any organizational support in the form of various institutions, __________ (D), etc. And secondly, because moral regulation is carried out mainly through the assimilation of __________ (E) of the relevant norms and principles of his behavior in society.

The words in the list are given in the nominative case. Each word (phrase) can only be used once.

Choose sequentially one word after another, mentally filling in each gap with words. Note that there are more words in the list than you need to fill in the gaps.

1) punitive bodies

2) public relations

3) human freedom

4) people's behavior

5) individual

6) social norms

7) ideas about good

8) natural regulators

9) aesthetics

The table below lists the letters that represent the missing words. Write in the table under each letter the number of the word you have chosen.

Answer:

BUT

B

AT

G

D

E

18. What function of science is illustrated by the desire to test and critically reflect on all incoming scientific information?

1) social 2) cognitive and explanatory

3) worldview 4) predictive

19. Moving to the tenth grade, student T. chose several specialized elective courses on different subjects. Most of all he is interested in social and humanities, therefore, he will attend part of the additional courses in philosophy, sociology, jurisprudence, and history. At what level of education is student T.?

1) initial professional education 2) basic general education

3) complete (secondary) general education 4) secondary vocational education

20. What sciences does the field of knowledge, including theoretical and experimental Scientific research in order to study the patterns of interaction between nature, society, thinking?

1) fundamental 2) applied

3) humanitarian 4) technical

Part II .

When completing tasks 21-23, give a detailed answer

21. What is the meaning of social scientists in the concept of "education"? Drawing on the knowledge of the social science course, make two sentences: one sentence containing information about the structure general education in the Russian Federation, and one sentence that reveals any function of education as a social institution.

22 . Art is a significant part of spiritual culture for society and its development, it has an impact on all spheres of public life. List any three functions that art performs and illustrate each with a specific example.

23. What form of culture can ballet be attributed to? Name any three hallmarks ballets, according to which you determined this.

Test

current test. Art. Option number 1

1. Are the statements true?

BUT. the need for some "training" for the assimilation of standard social roles.

B. the desire to explain the phenomena of nature from a scientific point of view.

2. Artistic figurative comprehension by a person of reality occurs in

1) science 2) morality 3) art 4) labor process

3. Philosophers considered aesthetic activity as the lowest link cognitive activity man in an era

1) Middle Ages 2) Modern times 3) Modern times 4) Antiquity

4. The educational component of art becomes especially relevant in the period

1) Renaissance 2) Enlightenment 3) Classicism 4) Antiquity

5. Deliverance of the human soul from base passions through contemplation, according to Aristotle, is

1) nirvana 2) purification 3) elevation 4) catharsis

6. Are the statements correct? Pabout the thought of supporters of the theory of self-expression, art is

A. the peculiar conscience of society.

B. the boundless sphere of manifestation of the creative potential of the individual.

1) only A is true 2) only B is true 3) both statements are true 4) both statements are wrong

A) cognitive 1)reflection of cultural, historical, national, religious and

Other features of the era, people

B) informational 2) helps to feel the enduring value of human interaction

Stvia, communication in the broadest sense

C) communicative 3)helps people to understand the existing system of social

Norms and values

D) value-oriented 4)the ability of art to create a model of reality

BUT B AT G

8. Correlate the types of art and their classification according to F. Schelling.

ARTS CLASSIFICATION

BUT) music 1) real

B) painting 2) perfect

B) literature

D) poetry

D) architecture

BUT B AT G D

9. Specific properties of the artistic form and content of a significant group of works of art of any historicalwhich era, nation or world as a whole is

1) classification 2) types 3) types 4) genres

10. Indicate the correct statement.The current trend in the development of art is

A. synthesis various kinds and art genres.

B. differentiation and isolation of types and genres of art.

1) only A is true 2) only B is true 3) both statements are true 4) both statements are wrong

current test. Art. Option number 2

1. Are the statements true?A number of scholars attribute the origin of art to (o)

BUT. mythological exploration of reality.

B. the desire to realize oneself as a person.

1) only A is true 2) only B is true 3) both statements are true 4) both statements are wrong

2. Identification of significant properties of objects and phenomena in the formspecific sensory-visual images occur in

1) science 2) art 3) morality 4) law

3. The attitude to art as an imitation of nature is characteristic of the era

1) Antiquity 2) Middle Ages 3) Renaissance 4) Enlightenment

4. Philosophers consider art as a kind of "school of morality" in the period

1) Middle Ages 2) Antiquity 3) Enlightenment 4) Renaissance

5. Which of the ancient philosophers considered art asimitation of the world of sensible objects, each of which is a copy of the idea?

1) Cicero 2) Diogenes 3) Aristotle 4) Plato

6. Indicate the correct statement.The sign-symbolic concept considers art as

BUT. autonomous sphere of activity, as well as a way of connecting a person with another, otherworldly world.

B. artistic images, representing a means of expressing human everyday experiences.

1) only A is true 2) only B is true 3) both statements are true 4) both statements are wrong

7. Correlate the functions of art and their manifestation

FUNCTIONS OF ART MANIFESTATION OF FUNCTIONS

A) educational 1) ability to analyze the state of the environment

B) compensatory 2) the ability to shape the tastes and needs of a person

C) aesthetic 3) the formation of personality, feelings and thoughts of people

D) artistic and conceptual 4) restoration in the sphere of the spirit of harmony lost

a person in real reality

BUT B AT G

8. Match the types of art and their classification

ARTS CLASSIFICATION

BUT) photograph 1) spatial

B) painting 2) dynamic

C) literature 3) synthetic

D) theater

D) architecture

BUT B AT G D

9. Portrait, still life, landscape, battle or historical painting is

1) types of painting, 2) genres of painting 3) types of painting 4) classification of painting

10. Indicate the correct statement. According to the Spanish thinker and publicist X. Ortega y Gaset, contemporary art is developing -

A. along the path of "dehumanization".

B. along the path of "humanization".

1) only A is true 2) only B is true 3) both statements are true 4) both statements are wrong

Grade 10

1 is an option.

Part I .

1. The performance of classical music at a symphony orchestra concert is an example of culture:

1) popular 2) mass 3) elite 4) traditional

2. The totality of everything created by mankind is covered by the concept:

1) technology 2) society 3) economy 4) culture

3. The Russian scientist A. I. Kravchenko emphasizes: “No culture can be self-sufficient. The creative development of culture is possible only through interaction with other cultures, with the full enrichment of one's own experience.

What event is being referred to in the sentence?

1) traditions in culture 2) cultural search 3) dialogue of cultures 4) cultural isolation

4. Elite culture as opposed to mass culture:

1) focused on obtaining commercial benefits

2) is characterized by the complexity of the forms of artistic development of the world

3) is entertaining

4) Created by skilled craftsmen

5. Are the following judgments about the role of science in modern society correct?

BUT. The problem of a scientist's social responsibility for the consequences of his scientific discoveries was recognized many years ago.

B. In modern society, the issues of social responsibility of a scientist have lost their relevance.

6. Are the following judgments about the trends in the development of education correct?

BUT. The humanization of education is manifested in the introduction of information technologies.

B. The internationalization of education is manifested in the recognition of education documents obtained in one country by other countries.

1) only A is true 2) only B is true

3) both judgments are correct 4) both judgments are wrong

7 . World religions include:

1) Christianity 2) Shintoism 3) Hinduism 4) Confucianism

8 . Which of the following characterizes art as distinct from science?

1) identification of patterns of development of nature and society

2) theoretical solution of worldview problems

3) reflection of the world in artistic images

4) the use of concepts and theoretical provisions

9

BUT. Art, unlike religion, has an emotional impact on people.

B. Art displays the surrounding world and a person in artistic images.

1) only A is true 2) only B is true

3) both judgments are correct 4) both judgments are wrong

10. The statement: "Do to others the way you want them to do to you" is the wording:

1) the right to personal integrity 2) the principle of the rule of law

3) the "golden rule of morality" 4) the right to freedom of conscience

11 . Find the main signs of moral standards in the list below. write downnumbers under which they are listed.

1) established by the state

2) are expressed in public opinion

3) binding

4) regulate social relations from the standpoint of good and evil

5) give a lot of room for interpretation

6) supported by the power of state coercion

12

FUNCTION OF CULTURE

CHARACTERISTIC

Informational

Allows you to accumulate and transfer social experience from generation to generation

...

Allows people to interact with each other

Answer:____________________

13 figure under which it is listed.

1) the education system; 2) educational institutions; 3) goals of education;

4) the functions of education in society; 5) educational programs.

Answer:________________

14. Below are a number of terms. All of them, with the exception of two, are related to the concept"the science".

1) hypothesis; 2) experiment; 3) evidence; 4) rationality;

5) sensuality; 6) theory; 7) concepts; 8) subjectivity.

Answer:____________

15. Establish a correspondence between the characteristics and functions of education: for each position given in the first column, select the corresponding position from the second column.

CHARACTERISTICS

FUNCTIONS OF EDUCATION

A) formation of the intellectual and moral potential of society and the state

B) reproduction of professional personnel

B) development of skills, abilities, interests

D) the development of scientific knowledge, the acquisition of experience and skills

D) transmission and dissemination of culture in society

1) social

2) personal

16.

1) actual character

Answer:

17.

“Scientists have created several classifications of religions. The simplest of them combines religions into three groups. Primitive tribal beliefs. They arose in ___________ (A), but over time they did not disappear from the consciousness of people, but survived and live to this day, along with more complex religions. From them come numerous ___________ (B). National-state religions, which form the basis of the life of entire peoples and nations. World religions, that is, those that have gone beyond national-state boundaries and have a huge number of followers all over the world. There are three world religions: Christianity, ___________ (C), ___________ (D). All religions can also be combined into two large groups ___________ (D), i.e., recognizing the existence of a single God and ___________ (E), recognizing many gods.

Choose sequentially one word after another, mentally filling in each gap. Note that there are more words in the list than you need to fill in the gaps.

List of terms:

The words in the list are given in the nominative case. Each word (phrase) can only be used once. Choose sequentially one word after another, mentally filling in each gap. Please note that there are more words in the list than you need to fill in the gaps.

Answer:

18. Science is:

1) the only form of knowledge 2) social stratum

3) a set of life values ​​4) a special system of knowledge

19. Subculture is called:

1) traditional cultural values

2) denial of the most important cultural values

3) the culture of any social or demographic group

4) innovation in the field of artistic creation

20. What science studies the origin and content of moral norms?

1) ethics 2) linguistics 3) literary criticism 4) aesthetics

Part II .

21. What is the meaning of social scientists in the concept of "morality"? Drawing on the knowledge of the social science course, make two sentences: one sentence containing information about any of the functions of morality in society, and one sentence revealing any category of morality.

22 . All forms and directions of culture are closely interconnected. Products of elite culture may well become part of mass culture. Mass and folk cultures are also interconnected.

Use any three examples to illustrate the relationship and interaction between different forms of culture. (First write down the illustrated relationship, then the specific example.)

23. One of the lessons in the 10th grade was held at an exhibition in the historical museum. Schoolchildren were shown lace, fabrics, clothes made by peasant women for holidays, weekdays, solemn events, as well as clay figurines of animals in the form of whistles made at home. Guess what form of culture the exhibited works belong to, and indicate on what basis this can be determined. Name any two signs of this form of culture that are not reflected in the condition.

Testing on the topic: "The spiritual life of society." Grade 10

Option 2.

Part I .

1. Touring the traveling circus is an example of culture:

1) folk 2) mass 3) elite 4) variety

2. Which of the meanings of the term "culture" is the narrowest?

1) the level of technical development of society

2) the totality of all the achievements of mankind

3) the degree of upbringing of a person

4) all genres of art

3. Elite culture, in contrast to the mass:

1) uses a system of artistic images

2) has genre diversity

3) created by professionals

4) implies a high level of aesthetic culture of consumers

4. Folk culture products are distinguished by the fact that:

1) they satisfy the needs of a specially trained consumer, an expert

2) their production has a pronounced commercial focus

3) their creators and creators are usually anonymous

4) they are created to meet the spiritual needs of people

5. Are the following statements about contemporary culture correct?

BUT. In modern culture, numerous forms and varieties of culture are represented: mass, elite, folk, screen and others.

B. Works of modern culture are available only to a narrow circle of art connoisseurs, highly educated intellectuals.

1) only A is true 2) only B is true

3) both judgments are correct 4) both judgments are wrong

6. Are the following judgments about the role of education in modern society correct?

BUT. Education remains one of the most important channels for the socialization of the individual.

B. In the system of modern education, the tendency to humanize it, to take into account the individual characteristics of schoolchildren, is becoming increasingly important.

1) only A is true 2) only B is true

3) both judgments are correct 4) both judgments are wrong

7 . National religions include:

1) Buddhism 2) Christianity 3) Confucianism 4) Islam

8 . Which of the following characteristics directly characterizes art?

1) adaptation of the world to human needs

2) establishing the essence of natural and social phenomena

3) aesthetic development of the surrounding world

4) clarification of the patterns of development of society

9 . Are the following statements about art correct?

BUT. Works of art are designed, first of all, to bring practical benefits to people.

B. In modern society, synthetic arts are widespread, combining various genres and types of arts in their products.

1) only A is true 2) only B is true

3) both judgments are correct 4) both judgments are wrong

10. What distinguishes religion from other forms (areas) of spiritual culture?

1) expression of subjective attitude to the world

2) reflection of reality in artistic images and symbols

3) theoretical understanding of the essence of social and natural phenomena

4) the idea of ​​supernatural intervention in people's lives

11 . Find in the list the features characteristic of folk culture. write downnumbers under which they are listed.

2) is predominantly commercial in nature

3) does not require special training for its perception

4) appeared before other forms of culture

5) designed for a narrow circle of connoisseurs

12 . Write down the missing word in the table.

FORMS OF DEVELOPMENT OF THE WORLD

FUNCTION OF MORALITY

CHARACTERISTIC

...

Provides mutual understanding and communication of people in society

value orientation

Forms the ability to independently navigate in moral values

Answer:____________________

13 . Find a concept that generalizes to all the other concepts in the series below, and write downfigure under which it is listed.

1) heroic epic; 2) anonymity of works; 3) collectivity of the creative process;

4) folk culture; 5) folklore group.

Answer:________________

14. Below are a number of terms. All of them, with the exception of two, aretrends in the development of modern education.

1) humanization; 2) dogmatization; 3) humanization

4) internationalization; 5) informatization; 6) ideological

Find two terms that “fall out” of the general series, and write down the numbers under which they are indicated in the table.

Answer:____________

15. Establish a correspondence between characteristic features and types of culture: for each position given in the first column, select the corresponding position from the second column.

CHARACTER TRAITS

TYPES OF CULTURE

A) anonymity of works

B) focus on the needs of a wide range of consumers

B) commercialization of spiritual activities

D) priority development of entertainment genres

D) the complexity of the content

1) folk

2) mass

3) elite

Write down the numbers in response, arranging them in the order corresponding to the letters:

16. Read the text below, each position of which is indicated by a specific letter.

Determine which positions of the text have

1) actual character

2) the nature of value judgments

3) the nature of theoretical statements

Write in the table under the letter denoting the position, the number expressing its nature.

Answer:

17. Read the text below with a number of words missing. Choose from the proposed list of words that you want to insert in place of the gaps.

“The main function of morality is regulative. Morality acts as a way of regulating __________ (A) in society and self-regulating the behavior of an individual. Moreover, the method is specifically social: it appears when __________ (B) can no longer cope with the more complicated organization of social life (tribal, labor, family, household, etc.). At the same time, the emerging morality initially relies on at least the minimum __________ (B) from the natural conditions of existence. Moral regulation makes sense and is needed where there is at least some choice of a line of behavior, an elementary opportunity to prefer one act to another.

Of course, as society developed, it invented many other ways of regulating __________(D): legal, administrative, technical, etc. However, the moral method of regulation continues to be unique. Firstly, because it does not need any organizational support in the form of various institutions, __________ (D), etc. And secondly, because moral regulation is carried out mainly through the assimilation of __________ (E) of the relevant norms and principles of his behavior in society.

The words in the list are given in the nominative case. Each word (phrase) can only be used once.

Choose sequentially one word after another, mentally filling in each gap with words. Note that there are more words in the list than you need to fill in the gaps.

The table below lists the letters that represent the missing words. Write in the table under each letter the number of the word you have chosen.

Answer:

18. What function of science is illustrated by the desire to test and critically reflect on all incoming scientific information?

1) social 2) cognitive and explanatory

3) worldview 4) predictive

19. Having moved to the tenth grade, student T. chose several specialized elective courses in various subjects. Most of all, he is interested in the social and human sciences, so he will attend part of the additional courses in philosophy, sociology, jurisprudence, and history. At what level of education is student T.?

1) primary vocational education 2) basic general education

3) complete (secondary) general education 4) secondary vocational education

20. What sciences include the field of knowledge, which includes theoretical and experimental scientific research in order to study the patterns of interaction between nature, society, and thinking?

1) fundamental 2) applied

3) humanitarian 4) technical

Part II .

21. What is the meaning of social scientists in the concept of "education"? Drawing on the knowledge of the social science course, make two sentences: one sentence containing information about the structure of general education in the Russian Federation, and one sentence revealing any function of education as a social institution.

22 . Art is a significant part of spiritual culture for society and its development, it has an impact on all spheres of public life. List any three functions that art performs and illustrate each with a specific example.

23. What form of culture can ballet be attributed to? Name any three hallmarks of ballet that you use to identify this.

Test answers