It's about the idea village. Business in the village from scratch - how to open a profitable business

So that in the village, you need to know which one will be promising in a particular area. It is possible to organize a successful company outside the city even with small investments due to low competition, inexpensive rent and cheap labor.

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The basics of a successful business in the village

To organize in countryside it is important to consider the advantages and disadvantages of this activity.

Pros of rural income:

1. Support of local authorities. The state in Russia and Ukraine is interested in rural development, so it is possible to receive investments and loans on favorable terms.
2. Motivated employees. The lack of jobs encourages the population to work better so as not to lose their jobs.
3. Low rental cost. Unlike the city, in the village, premises and building areas are rented at very low prices.
4. Availability natural resources. Especially relevant when choosing a niche related to production natural products and animal breeding.
5. Low competition. Rural business is just beginning to develop, so there are few rivals, and the business is profitable.

Cons of entrepreneurship in the village:

1. Limited market. There are much fewer potential customers, so it is necessary to find distribution channels for products in advance.
2. Inaccessibility. Often there are problems with the roads.

How to choose the right business idea for the village?

When choosing an idea and drawing up a plan, an entrepreneur needs to focus on these pluses, as well as on their own resources. For example, to start with production at home, and only then organize a large enterprise.

A novice entrepreneur should focus on the following parameters:

1. The scale of the village. It is especially important when opening a business with implementation on the territory of the village.
2. Availability of the necessary resources. For example, a reservoir for breeding fish.
3. presence of potential customers. Relevant when opening a business in the service and entertainment sector.
4. Availability of required communication systems. For example, constant access to the Internet if sales are conducted online.

The best business ideas in the village for the production and marketing of goods

When choosing what to do in the village, an entrepreneur can use the list best ideas for business from scratch:

• growing vegetables, strawberries, mushrooms;
• the content of pheasants, geese, chickens, turkeys, rabbits;
• beekeeping;
• grain cultivation and flour production;
• breeding fish in the pond.

Greenhouse business

Directions of earnings in the greenhouse business:

• greens;
• radish;
• cucumbers;
• tomatoes;
• salads;
• Strawberry;
• flowers;
• seedling.

Sales markets:

• wholesale bases;
• the shops;
• food markets;
• medical institutions;
• restaurants;
• own shops.

1. Weather. Greenhouses are designed to grow food during the cold season, but severe frosts can require significant heating costs, which will reduce profits. To overcome this problem, it is recommended to use greenhouses from February to November.
2. Pests. Their influence is lower than in open farming, but you still have to fight them in a greenhouse.
3. Different conditions for different plants. The required temperature and humidity are different. It is best to plant one type of plant in one greenhouse.

The material protects the grown crops from:

• cold;
• hail;
• bad weather.

Advantages of polycarbonate:

• easy to cut;
• easy installation;
• does not require special tools for processing;
• has a high level of thermal insulation.

Such a coating is most beneficial, as it allows you to save on heating or, depending on the climate, do without it.

Arched greenhouse with a reinforced frame (from 11,094 rubles) Gable greenhouse made of durable galvanized steel (from 14,442 rubles)

Growing vegetables

Growing vegetables can be called one of the most promising business areas in the village, because it allows you to earn money with minimal investment.

For start own production vegetable entrepreneur must choose:

1. Place. You will need a land plot with fertile soil, without traces of contamination with nitrates and other harmful substances.
2. Vegetable culture. It is necessary to study the market and identify the most popular vegetables in the selected area.
3. Plant varieties. It is required to select on the basis of the collected data, taking into account the characteristics of the soil and climate.

Options for the sale of finished products:

1. Sale in the retail market. You can sell using your own outlet.
2. Wholesale base. Delivery in large volumes for subsequent resale.
3. Sales of products to visiting wholesalers. Customers themselves pick up the goods from the place of production.
4. Direct deliveries. To shops and restaurants at wholesale prices, without intermediaries.
5. Growing to order. for a specific buyer. This usually refers to environmentally friendly cultivation technologies, which are associated with high labor costs, but also with a high sale price.

Ways and cultivation of vegetables:

• open ground - fields, beds;
• closed ground - greenhouse, conservatory.

Basic cultivation technologies:

1. Hydroponics. Growing vegetables without using land.
2. Straw potatoes. Planting is carried out not in the ground, but under a layer of straw, which, in the process of decay, provides the product with the necessary nutrients.
3. Cultivation by Mittlider. Technology for potatoes, which refuse loosening and hilling.
4. Combined crops. Planting multiple crops together. Specially selected vegetables are used, which contribute to the best growth of each other.

For successful cultivation of vegetables, it is necessary to understand agriculture, as well as to monitor compliance with the growing conditions of the selected plant variety. This will allow you to collect two or more crops per season.

Tips from an experienced gardener on growing vegetables from the Lyudmila Filatkina channel.

Growing strawberries

The most profitable sale of strawberries is in the cold season and in early spring, since at this time it is grown only in special greenhouses. Can be grown in open ground, but with the use of polyethylene film.

Yield indicators:

• for soil - 15–19 tons per hectare;
• for a greenhouse - 30 tons per hectare.

Sales markets:

• the shops;
• supermarkets;
• retail markets;
• wholesale bases.

Types of finished products:

• fresh;
• frozen.

Strawberries are perishable products with a short shelf life, so it is necessary to establish a clear mechanism for the rapid sale of finished goods.

Overview of strawberry varieties from the channel "In the garden or in the garden."

Growing pheasants

You can start a business in the village by breeding pheasants. This bird is used in exotic cuisine and is a sought after commodity for restaurants. The competition in the field of pheasant farming is still low, so the business is very profitable and will bring big profits.

The main sales market is restaurants and large stores. The parties are small, but the orders are regular.

To create a farm you will need:

• enclosures (minimum 2 square meters for each bird)
• egg incubator;
• special glasses for birds so that they do not pull out each other's feathers;
• feed;
• water containers.

The advantage of a pheasant is that its daily food requirement is 4 times lower than that of a chicken. Growth cycle - 5 months with an average weight of 1-2 kg.

Video from butap online about breeding pheasants.

Growing turkeys

Benefits of breeding turkeys:

1. Big mass. In two years, he can gain weight of 30 kg.
2. Quality meat. Suitable for the production of delicatessen food.
3. Eggs. Valued for taste and useful properties.
4. Ease of cultivation. Withstand low temperatures.

Growing options:

• for meat;
• for breeding;
• for eggs.

• contain in cages covered with plastic wrap;
• change bedding daily;
• use special food;
• grow separately from other birds;
• use an incubator for breeding from eggs;
• construct low perches.

Turkeys are suitable for growing in most regions, as they survive temperature changes better than other birds.

Experience in growing turkeys from the Peasant Life channel.

Raising rabbits

Rabbit meat is considered tender and dietary, and skins are also on sale.

At the start of a business, you need to decide on the breed:

• fur;
• meat;
• decorative.

For feeding are used:

• bran;
• cake;
• food waste;
• hay;
• branches of birch and other trees.

Meat markets:

• the shops;
• supermarkets;
• retail markets;
• wholesale bases;
• own shop.

When breeding rabbits of fur breeds, it is advisable to create your own clothing production or supply to factories.

Practical tips for raising rabbits from Sofiya Pelshenke.

Beekeeping

The economic efficiency of beekeeping is about 15–30%. It is most profitable to sell at retail, since the wholesale price can be 4 or more times lower than the retail price.

Beekeeping involves breeding bees to obtain the following products:

• bee perga;
• propolis;
• mother's milk.

A profitable bee farm has at least 100 bee families, and a large farm has more than 1,000.

To organize production, you will need the following:

• hives;
• bee families;
• protective clothing;
• equipment for collecting honey;
• area for apiary.

There are several factors to consider when choosing a location:

• dry and spacious;
• honey plants should be located within a radius of two kilometers;
• there should be no livestock farms nearby.

An entrepreneur can purchase honey from small farmers and sell through their supply chains. But it is important to monitor the quality of products so as not to lose customers.

Video from Roman Gavrichev about beekeeping.

Chicken breeding

Chicken meat, as well as eggs, are among the most popular products. Chicken fillet is a dietary product, and various organs and parts of the carcass are used to prepare hundreds of dishes.

Directions in breeding chickens:

• for meat;
• for eggs.

The production of chickens for meat is associated with the cultivation of broilers. These birds gain a weight of three kilograms in two months and are ready for sale. Such a quick weight gain allows the entrepreneur to produce several batches of finished products per season. The profitability of the business will be 45-60%.

Various breeds of laying hens are used to obtain eggs. The advantage is that not so many birds are required, since from 50 layers you can get about 40 eggs per day. Profitability is about 45%.

The opening of a mini-poultry farm is recommended. At the start, there is an opportunity to receive support from the state, since this direction is a priority. The amount of investment capital required to open a mini-poultry farm depends on the scale of the planned activity. A significant part of the investment is occupied by the lease of land or ready-made premises. For example, a 1,000-head farm would require an area of ​​at least 100 square meters.

When breeding chickens, the sale of goods can be carried out both wholesale and retail. The product is supplied chilled or frozen.

Tips for breeding chickens from the UdachnyeSovety channel.

Goose breeding

Geese are unpretentious birds; keeping and rearing is easier to organize than breeding of other species.

Benefits of a Goose Raising Business:

• the bird is easy to keep;
• quickly gain weight;
• can be kept on grazing and save on feed.

Finished products:

• meat;
• eggs;
• feather;
• chicks;
• goose litter.

Goose production is practically waste-free:

• food can be sold in shops and markets;
• the litter is sold to farmers, a special certificate from a veterinary clinic is required;
• down and feathers are used in the manufacture of pillows and other products;
• chicks can be sold for further breeding, as well as used in their own household.

The profitability of goose breeding is about 75%.

Geese Breeding Tips from experienced farmer(channel "Main farm portal FERMER. RU").

Growing cereals and flour production

The grain and flour production business will require significant investments, but will bring substantial profits.

Flour is a product of processing grains of various crops, not only cereals:

• wheat;
• barley;
• millet;
• oats;
• rye.

The most popular flour in production and sale is wheat flour, but other types are also in demand. It can be used for baking or for making pasta.

Baking flour classification:

• wallpaper;
• grit;
• second grade;
• first grade;
• the highest grade;
• extra.

The price of its sale and the complexity of production depend on the quality. Therefore, flour of the first grade and above is the most expensive on the market.

Flour production technology:

1. Training. Grain cleaning and laboratory control.
2. Desquamation of grains.
3. Splitting up.
4. Screening and cleaning.
5. Packing of finished products.

Video about the flour production process from the Kazakh TV channel.

Sales markets:

• bakeries and bakeries;
• retail and wholesale outlets;
• restaurants and cafes;
• pizzerias;
• pancake and confectionery;
• canteens.

mushroom cultivation

Highly profitable business with a small investment, the payback is from 2 months.

Popular types of mushrooms:

• oyster mushrooms;
• champignons;
• Reishi mushroom.

Room requirements:

• area from 15 square meters;
• temperature from 12 to 25 degrees Celsius;
• high air humidity - 85%.

Full cycle of mushroom production (Ruslan Manzhula channel).

Growing fish in a pond

Raising fish in a pond for later sale requires specific conditions, but if they are met, it can become a very profitable business.

Popular types of fish for breeding:

• carp;
• crucian carp;
• trout.

Water requirements:

• area from 5 to 10 hectares;
• the presence of a natural forage base;
• lack of pike and other dominant predators;
• not observed for 10 years mass death fish;
• the pond is available for rent;
• located outside the city limits.

To breed fish in a pond, you will need to issue not only a lease of a reservoir, but also obtain a fishing permit.

Necessary equipment:

• house or trailer for protection;
• fishing equipment;
• means of communication;
• transport;
• container for storage and transportation of fish;
• refrigeration equipment.

Growing fish is time-consuming, as large individuals are valued in the market. On average, it takes from 1.5 to 2 years to grow one batch.

Video from the channel "People's Business!" about artificial breeding of fish at home.

bull breeding

The bull farming business will require a lot of investment. The business will be profitable if you open the production of products of the highest quality, since a piece of marbled beef the highest category weighing 3-4 kg can cost up to 30,000 rubles.

To organize a farm you will need:

• calves;
• paddocks;
• pastures;
• transport;
• special feed;
• experienced staff.

Bulls are cattle, so the entrepreneur needs to take care of the safety of employees. The pens must be strong and reliable, and the workers must be experienced.

Practical tips for fattening bulls from the channel "Family in the Village!":

Sale of milk and dairy products

To organize a dairy farm you will need:

• cows;
• paddocks;
• pastures;
• milking machines;
• mini-tractor for removing manure;
• special feed;
• experienced staff.

Sales channels for products:

• local shops;
• own outlet;
• points Catering;
• milk processing enterprises.

Popular dairy products:

• milk;
• kefir;
• sour cream;

When organizing a dairy farm, it is recommended to give priority to cow's milk, since production volumes are much higher than when working with goat's milk.

Video about milk production (Sergey Misiyuk channel).

TOP of the best small business development ideas in the village in 2019

In rural areas, you can implement the following ideas:

• mini-production of non-food products;
• a small shop in the village;
• entertainment business;
• production of frozen foods;
• production of juices and conservation;
• ecotourism in the village.

Mini-production of non-food products

An entrepreneur can take advantage of all the advantages of doing business in the village and open a mini-factory.

Advantages of mini-production:

• mobility;
• small area;
• profitability;
• high efficiency;
• environmental friendliness;
• exclusivity.

• construction;
• container production;
• textile;
• cosmetics and perfumery;
• waste recycling.

To organize a mini-production, it will be necessary to purchase the necessary equipment, as well as establish distribution channels for finished products.

Overview of business ideas for creating a mini-production from the ThirstPro channel.

Small shop in the village

Setting up a shop in the countryside - promising direction businesses, since local residents have to travel to the city to purchase many types of goods.

Necessary equipment:

• showcases;
• refrigerators;
• freezers;
• scales;
• furniture;
• racks;
• cash equipment;
• signboard.

Competitive advantages:

• a wide range of;
• work on weekends and holidays;
• cooperation with local producers.

The peculiarity of trade in the village is that most of the shops are open at the same time. Therefore, it is recommended to open a 24-hour shop or set the maximum possible time frame for the operation of the outlet.

Grocery store business plan from the Newbie Business Secrets channel.

Entertainment business

When opening an entertainment facility, it is necessary to conduct an analysis and find out whether the target audience is represented in the locality. If at least 50% of the population is young, then the opening is advisable.

Establishment options:

• Cafe;
• restaurant;
• club.

When developing an entertainment business, it is necessary to regularly hold various events, including concerts and theme parties.

Video from Ivan Kalin about the entertainment business.

Frozen food production

In rural areas, it is possible to organize the production of frozen vegetables, fruits and other products.

Necessary equipment:

• machines for washing and cleaning raw materials;
• installations for cutting off excess;
• freezing chambers;
• packaging machines;
• conveyor;
• refrigerated warehouse for storage of finished products.

Production technology:

1. Collection and delivery of raw materials.
2. Acceptance and rejection.
3. Air cleaning.
4. Washing of raw materials.
5. Pruning.
6. Shock freezing.
7. Package.
8. Packing.
9. Transportation to the buyer's warehouse.

Due to the need to purchase expensive equipment, the frozen food business will require significant investment. When organizing such production, it is recommended to establish cooperation with local suppliers and manufacturers of raw materials.

Video from the channel "Business ideas and business plans" about the production of frozen foods.

Juice and canning production

The organization of this type of business is great for the village, as it requires large areas.

Basic equipment:

• water preparation and filtration systems;
• pumping stations;
• storage tanks;
• filling system;
• Packaging equipment.

Production technology:

1. Reception and screening of raw materials.
2. Cleaning.
3. Grinding.
4. Sterilization.
5. Package.
6. Packing.
7. Transportation.

The process of production of juices and nectars in PET packaging (Plodovoye Juices and Nectars channel).

Ecotourism in the village

Ecotourism is a popular direction of modern tourism. City dwellers tend to leave megacities and spend time away from their usual life.

To organize ecotours you will need:

• website;
• groups in social networks;
• photographer;
• transport.

The leisure program for vacationers can include:

• fishing;
• hunting;
• picking berries;
• rest in a Russian bath;
• as an additional service it is possible to provide equipment for rent.

For the success of an ecotourism business, it is necessary to use modern marketing tools, as well as periodically change routes.

Before starting a business in the countryside from scratch, you need to consider some factors:

1. Relatively low wages in small towns. In villages, the incomes of citizens cannot be called high either. There are practically no jobs in the countryside.
2. Demand structure constitute common goods and services.
3. Low start up costs.
4. The importance of reputation. reputation in small town or village is extremely important. A damaged reputation can kill any business.
5. Besides, you should know the differences between the forms of economic government. Most often, they choose such a form of economic management as an individual entrepreneur or LLC. IP is easier to open, IP does not require authorized capital. But in case of declaring an individual entrepreneur bankrupt, the individual entrepreneur is liable with all his property.

Important! When registering IP is not registered entity. Individual entrepreneur is an individual with the right to conduct entrepreneurial activities. Therefore, this form of economic government will not work if you decide to sell alcohol. Individuals cannot obtain a license to conduct such activities.

Opening an LLC is a bit more difficult. More documents will need to be collected. In addition, an authorized capital of at least 10,000 will be required. But there are also advantages. In case of bankruptcy of an LLC, the organizers are liable only for the funds they invested in the LLC.

You should also know the features of the area in which you decide to open your business. You need to know what exactly will be in demand. Let's look at a few ideas for running your own business.

How to start your business from scratch in a small town? Watch the video, which shows the experience of a businessman in the village.

What kind of business to start from scratch in a rural area?

Score

The store is in high demand among the villagers. If for some reason there is no store in the village yet, then it's time to open it.

Important! When choosing an assortment of your store it is necessary to take into account the specifics of demand. For many household items, the villagers are often forced to go to the nearest regional center. If you offer them household items at a higher price, then there will be sales. If you decide to open a narrow profile store, then you may experience a lack of sales. Therefore, consider the needs of people who live in the area.

We also recall that only organizations can obtain a license to sell alcohol. Therefore, if you decide to open a store, you should take this fact into account.

Pharmacy

In villages and villages, often there is no pharmacy. Therefore, a business idea in a village from scratch pharmacies is a great option. Medicines are subjects of general demand. The pharmacy will be out of competition. It will take about $40,000 to open a small pharmacy in a village or village. Pharmacy Profitability is only 10%.

Important! Although such a business will be profitable, it is not so easy to open it. For this license required. The documents that are needed to obtain a license are approved by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 489, you will also need to pay a license fee.

In addition, it is important to consider that only a pharmacist can manage a pharmacy, and only pharmacists can work there. Accordingly, it is not easy to open a pharmacy.

In the village

If there is no shop or pharmacy in the village, this will also be a good option for starting your own business. But the choice of options for business in the villages is somewhat wider than in the villages. The following can be added to business options in the village:

Farming

The procedure for the formation of an agricultural business idea from scratch is described in federal law dated June 11, 2003 N 74-FZ "On the peasant (farm) economy" (as amended on December 28, 2010 N 420-FZ).

Farming is a problematic economic market. Of course, there is state support. But in fact, state support is not being provided in the required volume. So, if you decide to grow strawberries for sale, it will be a very troublesome and costly business.

Beekeeping

On the Russian market about 300 thousand tons of honey is provided annually. It should be noted that Russian production makes it possible to obtain much less honey, namely, about 150 thousand tons. This is due to the lack of qualified specialists.

This business will be extremely profitable. After all, up to 7 tons of honey can be collected from the apiary during the season. The average price for honey is about 150 rubles per kilogram. In addition, you can sell honeycombs, perga, dead bees.

Important! The apiary also has big risks. Risks associated with weather conditions. Drought or frequent rains negatively affect the collection of honey. This risk can be minimized by moving the hives to more favorable areas.

Tourism

Yes, even in the village you can drive travel business if you make a good enough advertisement. Such a business will help to make an influx of finance into the locality.

In order to run such a business, you need a good tourism program. You can compose it about everything, about life and way of life.

Stable

If it is quite easy to get to a village or village from big city, such an option as keeping a stable can be a success. Many townspeople go in for horseback riding. But, of course, a horse cannot live in an apartment. Therefore, those citizens who have a horse rent a place in the stable. The stables located in the villages are in demand due to the lower rent of the stall than the stables in the city.

Stables can be purchased fairly inexpensively. Now stables are often located on the territory of former state farms. In addition, if you have your own horse, you can teach people equestrian sports and conduct horse rides for city residents.

In a small town

In a small town, the specifics of doing business are somewhat different. What are the ideas for a business from scratch in a small town? What kind of business can you start from scratch in a small town? We list examples:

1. Restaurant and other catering options. Given the specifics of a small town, you should not open an expensive restaurant or a specific cafe. Something simple and inexpensive will do.
2. Entertainment. Perhaps it will be the format of a cinema or a club. You should navigate and understand what entertainment is still missing here.
3. grocery store

Important! In small towns, often, there are already quite a lot of grocery stores. These are convenience stores. If they are in the city, it makes absolutely no sense to open your own grocery store due to the fact that prices will be higher than those of the chain seller, respectively, the demand will be very small.

Funds

Every business has its own costs. Consider the main types of costs.

State duty for registration of IP is 800 rubles.

It is 4000 rubles. In addition, it is necessary to have an authorized capital in the amount of at least 10,000 rubles.

Print production ranges from 300 to 1500 rubles.

The most valuable thing is the room. Renting or buying premises will cost enough a large sum. It's hard to come up with specific numbers here. AT in general terms, in In the Voronezh region, renting premises for a store costs 25-160 thousand rubles a month.

Primary purchase of working capital. Revolving funds are what will be put into circulation. This amount ranges from 50 to 150 thousand, depending on the characteristics of the business.

The average cost of hives for beekeeping is 3000 rubles. The family of bees is 2000 rubles.

Comparison of business plans

In order to choose the right business plan, you need to make a comparison.

It is necessary to choose from all the one that will work exactly where you are going to carry out a business project. It is necessary to take into account all factors, such as the availability of space for business, the presence of demand, the presence of competitors, the experience of running a similar business in this territory, your qualifications and education.

When you have chosen an idea, you need to start acting. First you need to register your business. Next, you should begin to improve the premises or territory for doing business.

Doing business in a small town or village is quite difficult. In addition, business options are quite limited. But, nevertheless, they are. And such a business helps to ensure the flow of finance to the periphery, which improves its economic situation.

It used to be that those born in the village were not destined to achieve something global in life, because in such an area there are no prospects for self-development. However, people from the village prove the opposite - they become successful entrepreneurs, whose income any city dweller can envy. In this article, we will tell you what business to do in the village in order to ensure a prosperous life for your family. You will be surprised how many different possibilities are open to the villagers. However, in order to realize them, people have to work hard, get up early and stay up late. The crazy rhythm of life of a village entrepreneur is not for everyone.

Opening an entertainment facility for young people

If you are a resident of a settlement with a population of 10-15 thousand, we will tell you a great option for opening a business in the village. You can become the owner of an entertainment center for rural youth, where in the evenings after a hard day's work in the garden or on the pasture, they will have fun spending their leisure time.

To do this, you will need to research what local youth prefer to do in free time, because your institution should be clearly focused on the interests of young people. If you neglect this recommendation, then your entrepreneurial project will fail and will not bring you any income.

What are the types of entertainment centers for young people:

• Disco;
• Billiards;
• Cafe;
• Karaoke bar;
• Cinema.

In order to open any of the above institutions, you must, of course, have at least 50,000 rubles at your personal disposal in order to pay for the rent of the premises and equip it with the necessary equipment. Note that you will not need to buy new technology. For a rural audience, which is not the most solvent audience, it is not the level of comfort that is important, but the usual opportunity to relax and unwind. In a couple of months, you will be able to return your invested funds, and then consistently earn at least 30,000 rubles every month. So, if you still cannot decide which business in the village is the most profitable, start by implementing this option. Save up money, after which you can open a more profitable business.

Beekeeping

One of the most profitable businesses in the village is beekeeping, because all people have a great demand for the products that bees produce all year round. Nobody wants to buy honey and propolis in the store, because the quality of such a product is very low, and the price, on the contrary, is too high. Therefore, people tend to find a good seller of honey and products derived from it in the village, where the conditions for beekeeping are the best.

If the question of what profitable business can be opened in the village is relevant for you, and you have 50,000 rubles at your disposal, then feel free to take on the creation of an apiary. You will never regret such a decision, because according to the data of experienced entrepreneurs, the profitability of a beekeeping business reaches 15%, and the money invested can be returned in one season.

We present to you step by step instructions how to start a business in the village associated with the cultivation of honey plants:

• Choose a small plot of land at your dacha, preferably dry. Not far from it, plants must necessarily grow from which bees will collect pollen in the future. In no case should industrial enterprises be located near the future apiary, as they will harm the health of the bees;
• Enclose this place with a fence and install a greenhouse. It is very important that future hives stand at a height, but be protected from exposure to the sun and strong winds;
• Buy hives from people who understand beekeeping. It is not necessary to purchase new ones, because they are very expensive. At first, 10 hives will be enough for you;
• Buy bee colonies. There should be exactly the same number of hives as you have. Each bee family should live in its own hive.

Get the necessary equipment. You will need:

• facial meshes;
• Dymari;
• Several special costumes for the beekeeper;
• Bee chisels.

Find a consumer of your product through the Internet, social networks through radio and newspaper advertisements. Your potential clients will include:

• Ordinary people;
• Owners of grocery stores and outlets in the market;
• Cosmetic and pharmaceutical organizations.

As you can see, this is a very good option of all the existing ones, which business can be opened at home in the village. For many, the apiary has become a favorite business, bringing not only a good income, but also moral satisfaction.

animal husbandry

Not less than profitable business in the village is associated with animal husbandry. This sphere entrepreneurial activity will bring considerable profit even in times of crisis, as food of animal origin is always in demand on the market. If you are looking for what kind of business you can do in the village, then you can try to realize yourself as a farmer. However, before that, you should be well acquainted with the specifics of this.

First, you need to decide which animals you want to breed. Among the possible options:

• Pigs - you can sell meat and lard;
• Sheep - not only meat will be bought from you, but also wool;
• Birds - here income will be brought not only by meat, but also by eggs;
• Large cattle- in addition to meat, you can earn on the sale of milk.

Secondly, to buy animals, it will take a lot Money. The cost of young chickens, ducklings or piglets is very high. If you want to immediately take up the implementation of the chosen one, then you need to have at least 500,000 rubles. For them, you will buy animals and build special sheds in which they will live. It should be noted that you will not see profit immediately. Moreover, in addition to the initial investment, it will also be necessary to make expenses for the purchase of animal feed. If you are ready for such expenses, then throw aside your thoughts about what kind of business to do in the village and come to grips with the implementation of your chosen idea for entrepreneurial activity.

sawmill

If you are interested in such a direction, then we recommend that you follow our instructions that will help you implement a woodworking business:

1. Assess the modern market to understand how saturated and busy it is with competitors;
2. Decide what products competitors sell;
3. Find out if there are wood suppliers in your area. If there are any, then it will most likely be more profitable for you to purchase raw materials from them than to independently equip your own plot;
4. Register your business as an individual entrepreneur in the state register of small businesses;
5. Rent a small garage with good access roads and the necessary communications, which will become your production workshop. In it you will install equipment for work, fold the raw materials and store the goods produced;
6. Hire 4 people, taking into account that two should work per shift.

Purchase quality equipment, as the success of your business will depend on it. At first, for work, it will be enough for you to have at your disposal:

• Tape machine, the cost of which is 130 thousand rubles;
• A grinding machine that costs 30,000 rubles;
• A frame gang saw for 2000 rubles, although a disk saw is also suitable (it is cheaper, but not as high quality).

If you manage to organize everything correctly, then the payback of the sawmill will be 50%. For a cubic meter of finished products, you will have 5,500 rubles of net profit, and you can earn about 600,000 rubles a month. The numbers are impressive, so if you are still undecided on what kind of business to start in the village from scratch, consider the option of a woodworking business. Perhaps it will become the work of your life.

Production of granulated feed

We bring to your attention another idea - engage in the production of granulated feed for farms. All professional farmers who have been involved in animal husbandry for a long time will be interested in purchasing quality animal feed so that they are healthy.

If such a business idea of ​​​​how to start a business in the village interested you, then follow the instructions below to implement this entrepreneurial activity:

Purchase high-quality Russian equipment with which you will be able to produce in-demand granulated animal feed. The cost of such a device is 60,000 rubles. You will also need:

• Grain crusher - 45,000 rubles;
• Screw oil press - 50,000 rubles;
• Hay dryer - 65,000 rubles;
• Apparatus for grinding hay - 60,000 rubles;
• Mower - 6000 rubles.

Purchase raw materials:

• straw;
• Hay;
• Corn;
• herbal flour;
• vitamins;
• Antibiotics.

As you can see, the production of granulated mixed fodder is a very costly idea of ​​what kind of business to open in the village, but quickly paid off and profitable.

Milk intake

There are two options for how to implement such a dairy business:

• You can open your own farm, but for this you will have to purchase expensive equipment, cows. There will also be a need to conclude a cooperation agreement with organizations involved in the packaging and delivery of dairy products;
• You can collect milk from people who keep dairy cows on their farm. You can buy them from people at a low price and sell them at a higher price. The difference in cost will be your income;
• If you still do not know what kind of business you can start in the village, try your hand at collecting milk according to the second option, because it does not involve a large start-up capital and additional cash investments. By the way, this is a great option for what kind of business a young mother should do in the village. A woman will be able to earn money in the early morning, and then she will devote the whole day to her baby.

Breeding rabbits

A good option for what kind of business is profitable to do in the village is the breeding of rabbits, because they tend to multiply very quickly. In addition, rabbits grow quickly, they have excellent dietary meat and very valuable fur. Both can be sold at a very high price.

If you can't decide which business to start in the countryside, take the risk of rabbit farming. For this you need:

• Build a special building, which will be equipped with special racks and tiers;
• Buy several pairs of rabbits and food for them;
• As the number of rabbits increases, cages for them can be completed.

As a result, you will be able to create a real rabbit farm. You will remember with a smile the times when you were thinking about what kind of business to open in the village from scratch, so that it would develop quickly and bring long-awaited profits.

Ecotourism

A very popular option today, which business to open in a small village is tourism. Modern people who get tired of the bustle of the city, are happy to come to quiet villages for the weekend to enjoy nature, breathe fresh air and relax. Such aspirations of the townspeople created the idea of ​​what kind of business it is profitable to open in the countryside. And to implement it, you will need the following:

• Have at your disposal a large house in the village, equipped with all necessary amenities, including mobile communications and the Internet;
• It is desirable that there is a lake or a river near this house;

It’s great if a bathhouse is located next to the house.

In such a house, you can comfortably accommodate tourists who come to your village so that they can spend their weekends pleasantly. If you have all of the above, and you are still thinking about what kind of business it is profitable to do in the village, then decide to implement this entrepreneurial project. However, keep in mind that this line of business has its own nuances, namely:

Ecotourism is a seasonal activity that can only be profitable during the hot season when people go on vacation.

It is not so easy to find clients, so you will have to invest in an advertising campaign so that visitors directly contact you.

mushroom cultivation

If you are interested in what kind of business to open in the village with minimum investment, then we advise you to pay attention to such entrepreneurial activities as growing mushrooms. You will not need to spend a lot of time and effort on its implementation, and you will receive a good income.

We list you the main nuances of starting such an entrepreneurial activity:

• Decide which mushrooms you want to grow. As experienced entrepreneurs in this field of activity testify, it is most profitable and easiest to grow oyster mushrooms. To know exactly the cultivation technology, you will have to study it using books and information from the Internet;
• Find a spacious basement. Most the best option This is an abandoned bomb shelter. It should be well ventilated and heated in the cold season. In addition, it is necessary to maintain a high level of humidity - 95%.

Purchase compost for growing mushrooms:

• Fresh dry straw;
• Fresh chicken manure;
• Chalk (you can also plaster or alabaster).

Also buy bags made of polyethylene with wood, although other plant-based material is also suitable.

Establish distribution channels for products - these can be shops, points in the markets, individuals.

Related videos Related videos

Broiler farming

We offer you the best, in our opinion, option, which business is profitable to open in the village - grow broilers. How can you organize such an entrepreneurial activity:

• Or buy day old chicks;
• Or purchase eggs and incubators to grow broilers in cages. Note that this method is more expensive, but in the future it can bring higher income than the first option.

Whichever method you choose, you will need to do the following:

• Equip a special room where broilers will grow. 10 birds need a space of 1 m². It should have a temperature of 30 degrees;
• Buy drinkers, cages, feeders, incubators, heaters, lamps, thermometer, heating pads. All this can be bought with hands;
• Stock up on food rich in vitamins and minerals. One bird will take 1 kg of feed per day;
• Find consumers. It can be farmers, shops, single buyers;
• Set a price below market value so that people are interested in buying meat from you.

conclusions

Deciding to get busy own business, first you need to do a little research, . By approaching the issue of building a business in the village with great responsibility and understanding that pitfalls and difficulties cannot be avoided, you can become a successful and wealthy entrepreneur in a fairly short period of time, even as a resident of a small village.
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Despite the ongoing urbanization and the outflow of people and capital to the cities, the countryside still remains an attractive place for investment. Even a person who has no experience in running a business can try to open a business in the countryside.

Important nuances

Not all of the ideas listed below are equally applicable to different conditions. Before developing a business plan, you need to carefully study all the characteristics of a rural settlement: population, its composition, main types of employment, purchasing power; the size and number of streets; distances to district and regional centers. It is necessary to assess not only the situation in the selected locality, but also the conjuncture of the entire region as a whole.

If the case is organized in the field of agriculture, the condition of the soil and the possibility of growing certain crops are assessed.

Evaluation of competition in the chosen niche is also an important step. In many cases, small business in the countryside does not imply a large coverage, so the direction may not be profitable even if there are one or two entrenched competitors in the market.

The search for suppliers of raw materials and buyers of products is carried out before the implementation of the plan, and not during it, since it is impossible to make money without having regular and reliable customers in any field of activity.

It is important to know: in order to avoid fines from the state, the business must be officially registered in the form of individual entrepreneurship or household plots.

Key Ideas

A large number of opportunities open up before a potential entrepreneur in the countryside: business can be done in agriculture and at home, with minimal and medium investments, with or without professional skills.

Ideas with minimal investment

Agriculture and livestock

The main directions of agricultural activity are presented in the table:

Important: for the production of food products, you must obtain a permit from Rospotrebnadzor.

In my house

If your own land is not fertile enough to conduct business on a large scale, and there is no money for rent, then. Some of the ideas listed above can be implemented at home: growing flowers and seedlings, freezing vegetables and berries, breeding worms. There are other interesting projects as well.

1. Renting out housing. This idea is relevant in those regions where rural tourism is developed. If the house is in good condition and has the necessary amenities, then no investment is required. Profit depends on the quality and size of rented housing and can reach up to 30-40 thousand rubles a month.
2. Needlework. Independent production of souvenirs and small household appliances not only can bring profit, but also gives pleasure. Especially popular are trinkets made from natural materials (wicker baskets, phone cases, match souvenirs). Such a craft requires a certain skill, but anyone can learn it. Income experienced craftsman can amount to several tens of thousands of rubles.
3. A more profitable (but also labor-intensive) version of the previous idea is making wooden souvenirs. The main expense item is the purchase of woodworking equipment (30-50 thousand rubles). Materials for work are taken in their own garden or purchased at the sawmill.
4. Breeding cats. Siamese, Bengal, Siberian breeds, sphinxes and Persians are popular among collectors. The main disadvantages of the idea are high competition and the inability to keep a large number of cats at home. One thoroughbred individual costs an average of 10,000 thousand rubles, its monthly maintenance costs 7,000 rubles. In a year, one cat brings 15 kittens, profit is calculated from this fact.
5. Breeding chinchillas. At home, you can easily contain 80 individuals. The purchase of animals and the organization of the premises will cost 100-200 thousand rubles. Annual profit reaches 500-700 thousand rubles.
6. Earnings on the Internet. Website building and blogging is a competitive niche, but still a profitable one, and you can do it anywhere with an internet connection. Average popularity bloggers earn 10-30 thousand rubles a month.
7. Production and sale of marinades, pickles, jams. If you put this business on stream, then the revenue will be 10-20 thousand rubles. per month.

Ideas for the whole year

The agricultural business has one big minus - most of its industries are tied to the seasons, in winter their profitability drops. But there are projects that are implemented with the same efficiency at any time of the year.

1. Conducting excursions. A talented storyteller and connoisseur of nature can easily sell his services to guests from the city. The profit from this business depends entirely on the tourist attractiveness of the village and its environs. Guided tours can be combined with rental housing.
2. carpentry workshop. A small machine can be equipped at home, and residents of any village have a need for tables and chairs (and their repair). You can earn 5-20 thousand rubles on such a craft. per month. The average price of the machine is 40,000 rubles.
3. Car repair. In your own garage, you can carry out simple work (replacing tires, windows) and carry out large-scale repairs if you are qualified. The profitability of this business increases significantly in cases where a highway runs through the village. The main items of expenditure are the purchase of parts and tools.

Working Ideas

A small selection of ideas that are more or less reliable. In fact, whether this or that idea will work or not depends on a lot of factors, including the mood of the entrepreneur:

• Private transport. It is unlikely that this service will be in demand local residents, but among tourists it will find demand. Since the distances in rural areas are small, one should not hope for high profits (no more than 10-15 thousand rubles per month in favorable seasons). It is convenient to combine transportation with other recreational activities.
• Water transportation. The condition of most bridges in villages and villages is deplorable, often they do not exist at all. small boat it is inexpensive (30-50 thousand rubles), in the presence of a constant flow of people, its cost pays off in the first months.
• Delivery of goods from the city to stores. The idea is relevant if the quality of the road surface leaves much to be desired, and the entrepreneur has a truck with good cross-country ability. With a regular commodity flow, monthly revenue reaches 50-60 thousand rubles.
• Opening a pharmacy. The need of villagers for medicines is high, which is due to the high proportion of older people in the rural population. Without large investments, you can open a pharmacy kiosk where over-the-counter drugs and hygiene products will be sold.

Important to know: to implement the idea, a state license for dispensing medicines is required.

• Opening a small rural cafe or club. The idea is feasible only in relatively large settlements with a population of more than 1000-2000 people. Investments of 30-100 thousand rubles are required, the profit depends solely on the number of visitors.
• Grocery store opening. Even in small settlements, this niche is usually occupied. But if residents have a need for additional food supply shop will make a profit. Costs - 500,000-1,000,000 rubles. Estimated monthly revenue - 200 thousand rubles.
• Drilling of wells and wells. The idea is suitable for implementation in those villages where there are a large number of new buildings. Drilling rig with additional equipment will cost 70-80 thousand rubles. But the main difficulty of the business lies in the need to obtain good qualifications both in the drilling itself and in carrying out work to find water. Average profit- 40,000 rubles. per month (including the cost of consumables and salaries to employees).

Conclusion

This is not a complete list of business ideas for the village and village. New niches are constantly opening up, and old ones are losing their relevance. The above list contains only the most reliable and stable projects.

Video Compilation

The first video is a fairly relevant video that briefly describes 20 ideas from the People's Business channel

The following video is an inspiring story of a millionaire farmer. Remarkably, the hero of the video aroused the ardent sympathy of commentators, usually the audience does not spare critical remarks.

A useful video for those who like the "sweet business", one of the best reviews on the web of all the nuances of beekeeping, ideal for beginners.

You will learn all the advantages and disadvantages of small business in the countryside. How to start your own business from scratch and get rich? Read our article about what kind of business you can do in the village.

When the dream of opening your own profitable business in the city seems unpromising due to high competition, it makes sense to try to start “small” and establish a business in the countryside.

Let's figure out what is the peculiarity of doing business in rural conditions, find out what are its advantages, consider possible disadvantages.

Features of doing business in the countryside

It is a mistake to believe that a successful business can develop only in a city, and the larger the metropolis, the higher the chances of success. This belief is one of the reasons why villagers leave their native places and try to establish their business in large settlements.

It turns out that they "wash out" finances that could be directed to the development of their region. Meanwhile, in the countryside, the prospects for development with a reasonable approach will be no less than in the city.

On native land and the horse pulls harder.

folk wisdom

But those who remain must be aware that there are just as many risks in rural commerce as in urban ones. You need to choose the niche that will be popular among future customers. Knowing the preferences and needs of neighbors and acquaintances, you can more accurately formulate goals.

Given the underdeveloped rural infrastructure, the service sector will become quite profitable. Even in the city, shops, pharmacies, hairdressers or entertainment centers are popular. And this is with fierce competition, which is much easier to avoid in rural conditions.

When starting a business, many people immediately think about some kind of production. And it is also easier to organize it in the countryside. Here the rent is lower (and in many cases people already have the necessary space), wages are lower. That immediately at the start will give you a competitive advantage that will not be in the city.

Advantages and disadvantages for businessmen

Any business begins with the fact that the entrepreneur analyzes the market, tries to take into account all its advantages and disadvantages.

It is unlikely that taxi services or a beauty salon for women will be in demand, since the majority of the villagers are pensioners.

Let's highlight the main advantages of the village business:

• little competition (provided that the niche is not yet occupied) in comparison with the city;
• a minimum of investments, when it is organized “at home” - in 2018 it will simply not work to open an actual business without investments at all;
• cheap production force;
• high motivation of employees - due to the traditional high level unemployment in the countryside, people will try to work conscientiously and “hold on” to their place;
• low rental value of production areas (land plots);
• availability (proximity) of natural resources necessary for the development of certain types of commerce;
• legislative and financial support from local and federal authorities.

Among the shortcomings, we note:

• difficulty in choosing an economic niche;
• lack of qualified personnel;
• often lower income than in the city;
• low purchasing power of the population.

What kind of business can you do in the village - TOP-7 ideas that work

Conventionally, all business ideas in the suburbs can be divided into two groups:

1. Familiar to every villager.
2. Original, the implementation of which will go only to bold creatives.

Consider the ideas that have gained the most popularity among those starting their small (home) business in the village.

Growing vegetables and fruits

This is the most common idea in the village. Almost all suburban residents have a garden. People grow various kinds of crops on it, the surplus of which they subsequently try to sell. Often such a business simply helps to "stay afloat". But you can make good money on it.

Take the grown products to the market, hand them over to the store for sale, or arrange deliveries with canteens, cafes, restaurants.

The main costs will fall on the purchase of seeds or seedlings, fertilizers. An important savings factor will be available (cheap) water for irrigation and no need for special equipment.

Beekeeping

Honey is an extremely useful product, it is always in demand among people. In addition to profit from honey, selective breeding of bees brings good additional income. This type of activity is especially relevant now, when the number of queens is sharply decreasing all over the world.

Such a small business requires some investment, although the hives are not difficult to make yourself. It is not difficult to deal with bees: it is enough to study special literature.

Farming

The essence of farming is the sale of meat, dairy products, eggs, wool and other agricultural products. Particularly enterprising people manage to stir up their small business even on the waste products of animals and birds.

Important! Successful farming implies the presence of a large number of livestock, poultry, rabbits, etc., otherwise the sales volumes will hardly “cover” the costs.

This business, of course, requires a significant initial investment (having your own pasture areas will significantly reduce your costs). Animals themselves are expensive, and you will also have to spend a lot on their subsequent care and maintenance. But the dividends from such activities will not disappoint.

Production

The very idea of ​​organizing any production is not strongly tied to the area, but in rural conditions more options for its implementation.

The most profitable and quickly paid back of them are:

• creation of pellets for heating boilers (processing of branches and other plant waste);
• machining services (milling, cold forging, turning);
• woodworking, sawmill;
• feed production;
• preparation of soil mixtures, biohumus laying;
• production of brooms (including - for a bath);
• wicker weaving.

Agritourism

Ecological (green) tourism is becoming especially popular now. This business is relevant both in summer and winter. The organization of such activities is great for owners of several houses with amenities, a beautiful large plot of land.

Idea! Past Olympic Games enjoyed great popularity. An interesting solution would be to decorate the guest house (s) and the territory in their style.

Collection and sale of herbal teas

This kind of activity does not require any monthly or daily investments and starts from scratch. You just need to understand the topic a little and live in a place suitable for the growth of the necessary herbs.

Additionally, it would be advisable to grow plants that are not found in the wild and are used to create a flavor bouquet (strawberry, mint, etc.).

Points of sale of products - specialized stores, coffee shops (for large volumes), food markets.

Store opening

Trade is an area that always brings stable income. If you choose the right assortment, then you definitely won’t be left without customers. Additionally, you can earn in the basement, using it as a warehouse. After hours, it is easy to arrange a mini-cinema or a sports bar from the store.

Let's summarize in the form of a table:

Where to start - step by step instructions

We learned about popular ways to make money in the countryside. But there are rules that are universal for any type of business. In the context of our topic, we simply have to talk about them.

Any way of investing requires careful analysis and a proven strategy. We will analyze step by step what needs to be done for the successful implementation of the plan.

Step 1. Choose an idea for a business and analyze a niche

Well-known business coaches call the right idea the main step on the way to success. In turn, in order to "get into the top ten", you need to closely study the niche that you plan to occupy.

A niche is a type of activity that suits your individual abilities and character. This is an area that initially needs to be limited as much as possible in scale, to outline the circle of potential consumers.

The following features characterizing the market niche are distinguished:

1. A product or service satisfies a purely individual consumer request.
2. Constant (stable) demand.
3. Little competition.

Step 2. We draw up a business plan

Without proper planning, no undertaking will be successful.

A business plan is a document (program) that regulates commercial activities. It not only contains information about competition, logistics and sales, but also provides for the actions of the entrepreneur in various problem situations. There are current and prospective profit and loss calculations.

There are such basic principles of the business plan:

• strict planning;
• step-by-step execution;
• forecasting and ongoing ongoing analysis;
• adjustment.

Tasks:

• designate goals and prospects for development;
• determine the category of consumers;
• analyze market coverage;
• make an assortment;
• regulate pricing policy;
• predict potential difficulties;
• set promising tasks;
• estimate the cost of the project.

Goals:

• check the demand for a product (service) on the market;
• evaluate the level of competition;
• select the necessary production and labor resources;
• find suppliers and customers;
• calculate the ratio of cost to market value.

Step 3. Launching the project and looking for clients

When you are ready to launch your project, it is worth thinking about potential customers. Of course, there should already be a preliminary list of those. It remains to check them for possible volumes of consumption and solvency.

Remember to never stop at the customers you've already won. There will always be a competitor who will subsequently try to “take them away”. Therefore, think not only about existing ones, but also constantly expand the base of future customers.

We analyzed the most popular ways to make money in rural and suburban conditions, reviewed step-by-step instructions. Now let's talk about the experience of people who have successfully developed their small business to a decent scale.

Let's study the advice of experts - follow them, and your village business will become more efficient.

If you decide to work for yourself, you need to firmly understand that a business without losses is impossible. Therefore, in order to minimize them, it is necessary to start with caution. After all, there is always a risk of burnout. In short, you can say this: start small and strive for more.

Put in front of you big goals- They are hard to miss.

Brian Tracy

remember, that large production requires a developed system of delivery and marketing. Otherwise, your goods, at best, will be “stale” in the warehouse, at worst, they will become unusable. In turn, small-scale production allows assessing future prospects, quickly reorienting and getting out of a difficult situation with minimal losses.

If you have calculated everything and are confident in the success of the idea, proceed to implement your plan with peace of mind. This, of course, will require start-up capital.

A business development loan is interpreted by the bank as a transaction with increased risk, so the interest will be significantly higher than for a consumer loan.

Due to the fact that any business carries certain risks, in case of failure, you will quickly lose your hard-earned money. If it's your own money, it's sad, but not catastrophic.

It is much worse if you took a loan from a bank for development. Back then for a long time will have to pay interest on it. Always try to rely only on your own strength!

Tip 3. Be prepared for hard physical labor

Any business involves physical and mental labor. In the case of your own business, you will have to mobilize them and use them to the maximum.

All my friends who have achieved some success, at the beginning of their journey, worked tirelessly almost around the clock. They describe this time as the most difficult and uncompromising. Therefore, while preparing yourself for heavy physical and emotional stress, think about future success.