How to make a school title page. How to make the title page of the report correctly - a complete analysis of the first page and a sample

As a rule, schoolchildren do not have such strict requirements as for students, but still, many teachers prefer to adhere to the basic rules of registration. After all, every student should have elementary concepts, since in the future there will be a lot of various works to be written in higher educational institutions. Before submitting a report at school, consider the basic requirements.

So, teachers try to adhere to GOST 7.32-2001, as it remains the most popular today. According to GOST, you must adhere to the following requirements:

  • Times New Roman font;
  • font size at least 12 point, but many teachers require 14 size;
  • line spacing - 1.5 mm;
  • numbering through the bottom of the page in the center and starts from the first page, but the number is not put on the title page and on the page with the table of contents;
  • margins: left - 3 cm, right - 1 cm, and lower and upper 2 cm each.

It is best to print the report on a computer, then it looks more accurate. Sometimes teachers make their own demands and therefore, you need to check with the teachers before writing important points regarding the design of the work.

Usually, a small amount of work is given for schoolchildren, depending on the age of the child. Most often, the report needs to be written in volume from 5 to 15 pages of A4 format.

The structure of the student's report

The structure of the report is standard and the requirements for it are the same for each teacher.

The structure of the report consists of:

  • title page;
  • content;
  • introductions;
  • main part;
  • conclusions;
  • list of used literature;
  • applications (for schoolchildren in rare cases).

All of the above parts, except for annexes, must be included in the report. The design depends on the requirements of the teachers, since some ask to make a report with GOSTs - 7.32-2001 and 7.9-95, while others - in the form of an essay at their discretion.

How to make a title page

Before filling out the report, it is necessary to correctly complete title page, where the name and number of the school, the word "Report", the topic of the work, the data of the student and teacher are written.

At the very top in the center is the name and number of the school. In the middle of sheet A4, the word “Report” itself is written, and the subject and topic of the work are indicated on the next line. Then we retreat a few lines, and on the right we write: “Done:”, and below the F.I. About the artist. On the next line, “Checked by the teacher:” and the full name of the teacher is indicated.

Look at the sample, which shows how to properly format the title page of a report or abstract at school:

How to arrange content

This section lists all parts of the report. This includes:

  • introduction;
  • titles of chapters and paragraphs;
  • conclusion;
  • list of used literature;
  • applications (if applicable).

As you can see, the sample describes all the parts, and opposite the topic there is a page number, which indicates on which page this or that section can be found. Keep in mind that the numbers are put only after the report has already been written, because the table of contents must correspond to reality.

How to style headers

Headings are not in capital letters. The first letter is capital, and the subsequent letters are capital. Headings are written in the center of the page at the very top, and a dot is never put after them.

Sometimes teachers require headings to be bold, underlined, or colored. All requirements must be specified in advance with the teacher.

What to write in the introduction, body and conclusion

The introduction begins with the definition of the goal. For example, you can write like this: “In my work I want to show that…”.

After the goal, the object and subject of research are considered. For example, "The object of my work is a person, and the subject is a tool that people work with."

Then you need to define the task: “I set myself the task of considering how people work on the collective farm, what they get from it and what tools they use ...”.

The introduction must state why this topic is relevant, are there any prospects, etc. You also need to write what exactly you studied on your own. For example, how many books have been read, what idea has been highlighted, what charts or tables have been used, etc.

After the introduction, the main part is written with chapters, where the statement of the problem is described in more detail.

After the main part, a conclusion is written, which describes almost the same thing as in the introduction, only in the past tense. For example, "I showed, I drew, I drew conclusions ...". The conclusion is also allocated no more than 2 pages.

Section design

Each section starts with new page. Sometimes sections can contain not only chapters, but also paragraphs. It all depends on the complexity of the topic.

First, an introduction is written, in which there should be a description of one, maximum two pages. After the introduction, the name of the first section is written from a new sheet, then the second, etc. Approximately 10-12 pages are allocated for all sections.

After describing the main part, you need to write conclusions and conclusions on the topic of the report. The conclusion also begins on a new page.

How to arrange tables

As a rule, digital material is drawn up in the form of a table. Thus, the work becomes more accurate and it is convenient to compare indicators. Therefore, teachers often require students to build tables.

Often teachers require tables to be drawn up in accordance with GOST 2.105-95.

The title of the table should reflect its content clearly, concisely and clearly. The table name is indicated at the top left above the table. First, the word “Table” is written and the chapter number and table number are put. For example, your table is drawn up in the first chapter, and the second table in a row, then you need to write like this: “Table 1.2”. Then put a dash and write the name of the table. For example: “Table 1.2 - Names of quantities and their designation”.

In the report on the text, it is necessary to refer to each table where the number of the digital material is indicated. It is advisable to place the table immediately below the text where a link to it is given. However, it all depends on the size. If the table is large and does not fit immediately under the text, then it is allowed to arrange it on the next page.

Row and column headings should begin with a capital letter, but subheadings should begin with a lowercase letter.

However, there are complex tables where there are several sentences in the subheadings. In this case, the new word after the dot is capitalized.

The word "Table" needs to be specified only once. If it is necessary to transfer the table to the next page, then “Continuation of the table” is written, and the title does not need to be written.

How to arrange pictures and diagrams

The report can contain not only a table, but also figures or diagrams. They are needed for better visibility. The number of illustrations is not limited, as long as they reveal and explain the text being presented.

In accordance with GOST 2.105-95, figures (diagrams) can be located both in the text and at the end of the presentation.

Any figure is numbered exclusively Arabic numerals. The principle is exactly the same as in the tables. The first digit is the number of the chapter (section), and the second is the serial number of the illustration. For example, the first chapter, and the third figure in a row. Then “Figure 1.3” is written.

A diagram (illustration), its number and title (if any) is signed under the figure in the center. Do not forget that students create drawings on their own and therefore links to them are not needed. For clarity, we present you a sample with a picture.

How to link to sources

There are three main types of links:

  • intratext;
  • transtext;
  • subscripts.

Intratext links are located inside the report immediately after a quote or other fragment. To do this, the data of the author, the title of the literature, the publisher and the page are enclosed in square brackets. It is not necessary to indicate the author and other data in the links. It is enough to write the serial number of the source used and the page number where it is written this information. For example:

When a quotation is written in the text, above the sentence it is necessary to put the ordinal number of the source, which is in the footnote. See how the link looks like in the example:

As you can see, there is nothing complicated in the design of links. The main thing is to make notes for yourself when writing the work, where the information came from, and then you can easily cope with links to the sources used.

Registration of used literature

The sources used by the student when writing the report should be indicated on last page. The list of references is drawn up in alphabetical order. First, the author's surname, his initials are indicated, and then the name of the textbook, publisher and year of issue.

Often schoolchildren use the Internet to write a report, and this is not surprising. However, references to sources are written after the bibliography. The example shows how to format the sources used correctly:

How to design applications

Applications are rarely used in a school report, but sometimes they are indispensable. It contains pictures, graphs, charts and tables that correspond to the topic of the work.

pay attention to important nuances when making applications:

  • each graph, table or figure must be made on a separate sheet;
  • each application should have a name that is written in the center at the very top of the page;
  • application sheets are not numbered;
  • the design can be not only portrait orientation of the page, but also landscape.

Conclusion

We reviewed an article on how to properly format a report at school. Now you know that you can adhere to both the requirements of the teacher and GOST. As you can see, there is nothing complicated in the design of the report. If you stick to what was written above, then you definitely won’t get a lower score, since the work was done with high quality and according to all standard requirements.

How to write a report at school (sample). Rules for the design of school reports of any classes updated: February 15, 2019 by: Scientific Articles.Ru

The abstract is summary information in writing. The material for it is collected from several sources. In this form, you can briefly state the essence scientific work. After completing the essay, the student can show the level of his knowledge of this issue and offer their own ways to solve the problems.

There are two types:

  • Productive. Relevant sources are selected, which are comprehended and presented in abstract form. Criticism is allowed creativity to writing. These abstracts include: a review, which involves gathering information from multiple sources (may include multiple points of view); a report containing an assessment of the problem of the original source includes a broad analysis of it.
  • Reproductive. It reflects the information contained in the original source. It can be in the form of a summary that contains generalized information about the object being presented, only facts, illustrations, and research results are used here.

Styling and design

All analyzed information is presented in a standard language using cliched phrases, for example: " importance has”, “problem under investigation” and so on. The abstract is characterized by generalizing words, specialized terms and phrases corresponding to the topic of the source. An abstract is a kind of scientific work, and it requires a strictly defined sequence and design.

Title page structure

The first thing they pay attention to when checking the work is the design of the title page. It must be, firstly, clean and tidy, and secondly, it must be remembered that the design structure has official requirements. But despite this, the educational institution may also have its own requirements for the title page of the abstract.

If you pay attention to the standard requirements, then you can distinguish 4 design blocks:

  1. Upper. Includes title educational institution.
  2. Central. Type of work: abstract, report, etc. The theme of the work should also be consecrated here.
  3. Right. Contains information about the author and the verifier, signatures, marks and notes on the work are put in this place.
  4. Lower. Includes city name and year of work.

The Ministry of Education regulates certain requirements for indentation and even for fonts and their sizes. But some schools may have their own requirements. So that later there are no misunderstandings when submitting the work, it is necessary to ask the teacher in advance about how to draw up your essay.

Using this video as an example, you will learn how to design a title page in Worde.

State standards

The title page of the essay for the school practically does not differ in design from the essays of other educational institutions.

Upper block includes title educational institution. Abbreviations are not allowed here, only the full name. All letters must be capital. Text should be bold and centered. The line spacing is 1, the font size is 14 point. The upper block should recede from the edge by 2 cm, to the left by 3 cm, to the right by 1.5 cm.

central block. From the top block, it should be separated by 2 lines. It consists of several lines that display basic information about the work:

  1. The type of work is written. Abstract, report, etc. The word is written in capital letters, font size 16 pt.
  2. Indenting one line, the name of the discipline is written. The first letters here must be capitalized. Font size - 14th point size.
  3. The next line displays the topic of the work, the title must begin with capital letter. Example: "On the topic: Types of scientific work."

Alignment should be centered.

right block. It displays information about the student who completed the work and who checked it. There will also be teacher notes on work, assessment, signatures. The font size should be 14 pt, right-aligned, 1.5 cm indented from it.

bottom block. It must be done at the very bottom of the page on the last line, alignment - in the center, font size - 14th point size. Indent from the bottom edge by 2 cm.

Thus, a sample design for the title page of a school essay looks like this.

It is important to respect the size of the fields when writing a paper. On the left side - 35 mm, on the right - 10 mm, top and bottom - 20 mm each. The text is drawn up in Times New Roman font, should have a size of 14 pt, line spacing - one and a half, alignment - in width. It is necessary to draw up a table of contents, which will reflect the main subtopics of the analyzed information, page numbers should be indicated next to it.

In the introduction, you need to justify the topic that the student wants to cover in his work, the goals and objectives of the work should also be highlighted. It is necessary to explain the meaning of the chosen topic in modern world and why the author touched on it. Volume - 1-2 pages.

The main part is written in accordance with the abstract plan and should fully reveal the topic of the work, while each paragraph should start on a separate page. In the title of paragraphs, only the first letter should be capitalized, a dot should not be placed after it. You can highlight the main points and definitions in the abstract in bold in the text. The volume of this part is 12-15 pages.

In conclusion, the results of the work carried out are summed up, certain conclusions are formed. And you can also consecrate the solutions to the problems and tasks. The volume of this part is 1-2 pages.

The list of references is formed last: From what sources the material was taken. The requirements for the list of sources are also covered by the regulations of the Ministry of Education.

It should be noted that these requirements are general and may vary depending on the institution.

Video

From this video you will learn how to properly and according to the standards to issue a title page.

Didn't get an answer to your question? Suggest a topic to the authors.

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In general, the report is not difficult to write and format, it is more difficult to deliver a report well in front of a class or audience.

When making title page school report strict style should be followed. It is preferable to use classic colors: black font on a white background.

If the printed pages of the report are bound on the left side, then when designing the title page, you must leave the space intended for the binder - a field of 3.5 cm.

The preferred line spacing is 1.5, the font is Times New Roman.

Title cap

At the very top of the first page should be written the name of the parent educational organization. The next line is the name of the school of the student making the report.

Type and topic of work

In the middle of the title page is the name of the type of scientific work being performed - in this case, this is a report. The topic of the report is written below.

The topic must be well defined. If possible, it should define specific boundaries given topic, its clarification. It is advisable to avoid such formulations as: “The work of A.P. Chekhov", "Animal and vegetable world Eurasia", " water world". It is impossible to cover such topics in one report, so it is worth concretizing them: consider some works by A.P. Chekhov, certain groups of animals or plants of Eurasia, the largest seas in the world or Interesting Facts about aquatic animals.

The font in which the word "Report" is written on the title page may be larger than the font of the rest of the text. When writing a topic, it is customary to use a smaller font.

Specify the type of work “Report” and write the topic

Regalia of student and teacher

Below the title of the topic, on the right side of the sheet, the full name is written. student and his class. The next line - full name. teacher who will check the report.

City and year of writing

At the bottom of the title page is the name of the place ( locality) the student and the year in which the report was prepared.

Summing up

Proper design of any scientific work, including a report, allows you to strengthen the overall positive impression of the work and increase the rating. In the article, we analyzed in detail each element of the title page of the report. In order not to prescribe all the fields again, download the finished sample:

How to design a cover page for a report at school if you don't know how to do it updated: February 15, 2019 by: Scientific Articles.Ru

When faced with the preparation of materials for a presentation at a school conference for the first time, students are surprised to learn that it is important not only to collect and systematize information, present it correctly, but also arrange it in accordance with GOST. What are the main requirements state standard how to fill in title page of a report or essay at school and what are the differences in design title pages for pupils and students?

What does GOST say about the title page of a report or abstract?

Cover page of the report for the school- this face work so treat it registration stands with full responsibility. It is important to understand that the content and place of the inscriptions on title page, type and size font strictly regulated. Report or essay student is a small, but still scientific Work and look like she must accordingly. Post pictures, draw flowers or monograms on title page inappropriate, by rules it is unacceptable.

Create a title page right means to strictly follow all requirements standard. Long gone are the days when young talents wrote lyrics report by hand, today even students lower grades collect information on a computer. Therefore, we will talk about requirements to computer registration works. Let's consider them in more detail.

The material is presented on A4 sheets. The fields are standard, those that are automatically suggested Microsoft Word. The left margin is much wider than the others (3 or 2.5 cm), let's not forget that the sheets will need to be sewn together.

The size font- 14, line spacing - 1.5. Let's open the secret about the type font GOST doesn't say anything. So formally, you can use any, if the materials of the conference or the Olympiad do not additionally indicate which one font use. Times New Roman and Arial are the most commonly used, not because they are good and others are worse. The explanation is much simpler, these two kinds fonts installed on all computers without exception.

Numbering. Pages work are numbered sequentially, starting with the first - the title page. But there is one caveat - the number is not put on the title page, on the next one page with the content (table of contents) number 2 will be affixed. Pay attention to this. The number on the title page is a violation. And one more key moment, nor on title page, not in the text work after the headlines dot not put. This is the most common mistake when design students of scientific works.

Volume abstract for a student usually does not exceed 10-12 pages, including title page and bibliographic list.

Title page of the report example


On right title page formatted must the following information should be posted:

  • the full name of the educational institution in accordance with the license, and not just "average school No.", students indicate and title departments;
  • type of work written in big bold font (report, essay, essay);
  • the name of the item, but this is an optional position;
  • title(it is recommended to type in capital letters);
  • surname and initials of the author, class (for students group number);
  • surname and initials of the teacher, students indicate the full name. and degree, the title of head of scientific work;
  • city;
  • end with a date.

Sample title page of a student's essay

Municipal budgetary educational institution

"Average school No. 14 with in-depth study of mathematics and physics "

city ​​of Belgorod

REPORT

on astronomy on the topic

"THE MILKY WAY IS OUR STAR HOUSE"

Done by: 4th grade student

Pyatakha Maria

leader: teacher

astronomy Nasedkina N.T.

Belgorod,

You can use the above example, as a cover page template for a school essay.

How to write and format an essay, report and other independent work of students?

After the theme is approved work, it is necessary to discuss with the teacher, what aspects from his point of view should be covered? The plan will help to systematize the material that you will find in the literary sources proposed by the teacher. Then it remains only to study the information related to the topic of the report, and state it in your own words. Do not forget, mechanical copying without attribution of the author is called plagiarism. Report cannot consist of quotations alone, even if formalized indicating the original source. The value of student work in that the student independently draws conclusions from what he has read and suggests current directions for studying scientific problems.

Inspiration and good luck!