The special forces of the Airborne Forces are an elite unit of the airborne troops. About the most prestigious troops on Defender of the Fatherland Day Why is the airborne elite

On Defender of the Fatherland Day, glasses were always raised for real men who chose the defense of the Motherland as their profession. But the fact that today there are again more and more such people, that young people are striving to serve in the RF Armed Forces, that our Army has become one of the strongest and most technologically advanced in the world, is certainly a merit of the current military leadership. The prestige of the Russian Army for last years has grown exponentially. But what kind of troops today most attract recruits?

Let's start with perhaps airborne troops. Not everyone can become the owners of the "blue beret", since potential paratroopers are subject to very strict requirements for physical training, often preference is given to candidates for the master of sports in any type of martial arts. In addition, documents confirming at least 10 perfect parachute jumps, as well as a driver's license and medical documentation, which reflects your good health, are an excellent addition.

In many countries of the world there are no landing troops. They are simply not singled out. But in our country, airborne troops are elite. Airborne units participated in almost all conflicts, one of the parties to which was the Russian Federation. Landing troops operate behind enemy lines. Therefore, they are considered the most mobile and operational.

Unprecedented popularity and rocket troops strategic purpose. They are also classified as elite. The Strategic Missile Forces are responsible for the implementation a wide range unique tasks and functions on which the security of the country depends to a large extent.

Only a person with exceptional abilities in the field of mathematics and physics can get into these troops. There are also conscripts in the ranks of the Strategic Missile Forces, but basically the personnel of this type of troops is formed from professional military men.

Among the most prestigious troops, the marines rightfully occupy their place. Its divisions are naval forces Russian Federation and are traditionally very popular among conscripts and military specialists.

The Marine Corps of the Russian Federation is famous for its greatest combat capability and lethality. To become a Marine, you need to go through at least two important stages. Firstly, even during the distribution in the military registration and enlistment office, it will be necessary to withstand a strict special selection for the team of recruits. Secondly, directly in the fleet it is necessary to establish oneself as a strong and strong-willed person, because in the ranks marines accept only morally stable and physically healthy people.

Service in the FSO is no less prestigious. This department has internal traditions that have existed since the existence of the 9th Department of State Security of the USSR. Today, conscripts are recruited in the FSO. The most prestigious division Federal Service guard is the Presidential Regiment. Not everyone gets selected.

At the very least, it is necessary to have excellent physical fitness and be at least 180 cm tall. It is believed that the Presidential Regiment is a kind of "springboard", after which the military personnel open a direct path to the Security Service of the Supreme Commander.

It is impossible not to mention the Aerospace Forces of Russia. It can be said without exaggeration that the Russian Aerospace Forces are one of the main pillars of the defense capability of our country, and this once again emphasizes the high prestige of service in this type of troops.

Today, our highly trained pilots are on the planet's most important mission, supporting missile strikes and bombing offensive operations government army of the SAR to the self-proclaimed Islamic Caliphate. The participation of the Russian Aerospace Forces in world-scale events in itself implies both the high prestige of these troops and a huge responsibility for the implementation of all instructions of the Russian headquarters.

Separate units of the Russian Aerospace Forces involved in protecting the country's territory from attacks from space through nuclear missiles or another innovative, can be called the "crown of evolution" of the Russian Army. This is where all the latest technological advances are concentrated.

There is no need to talk about the strictest selection of personnel - to pilot aircrafts, with enormous combat power worth tens of millions of dollars, trust only the best of the best. VKS pilots graduate from military universities, receive flight certificates and have the highest professional skills.

Finally, I would like to once again express to all Russian servicemen, regardless of rank and type of troops, my deep gratitude for their confidence in the future. Especially those who are on the front lines today. Thank you, and low bow for your service and love for the Motherland. And once again, happy holiday, Happy Defender of the Fatherland Day!

Serve in the Airborne Forces prestigious and honorable, and the desire of the guys to get into these elite troops showing up more and more. How to get into the service in the Airborne Forces, what is needed for this, we will analyze in detail.

Airborne Troops

The motto of the Airborne Forces: "No one but us"

March of the paratroopers. Watch the video... Parade on Victory Day 2014 Paratroopers are walking along Red Square, special forces of the Airborne Forces. Landing of 1,500 people with D-10 parachutes from Il-76 aircraft. Landing technology. The pace at the parade is 120 steps per minute. Look! This is VDV!

Many take their breath away when the paratroopers walk along Red Square. The faces of the guys, in whose eyes every minting step reflects pride in the troops, whose representatives they are walking along the Main Square of the Motherland. They visited the Sky under the domes of parachutes, the exercises were held, many of them participated in military operations, protecting the interests and security of the Motherland. To serve Russia, to serve one's Motherland is worthy of the honor of everyone, because behind this is security and a peaceful Sky above the heads of relatives and friends.

Airborne Troops consist of formations, units and subunits of parachute, tank, artillery ... engineering troops, communications ... squadron ... Everything is in the Airborne Forces. The Airborne Troops are the reserve of the Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces of Russia and the basis mobile forces quick response. And there are no impossible tasks where there are Airborne Troops.

I want to serve in the Airborne Forces

More and more often heard from the guys: “I want to serve in the Airborne Forces. What is needed for this. How to get into the service in the Airborne Forces. Good wish and good questions.

You need to prepare for service in the Airborne Forces.

Preference is given not only to the strong, but also to the smart.

1. Study, get an education. If you received higher education, go on conscription, then the military registration and enlistment office will offer you either to serve a year on conscription, or two years on a contract. What do you think guys choose? Yes! Basically go to serve under the contract.

2. Sports development. The main thing is running in the morning for 3-5 km. The crossbar is a pull-up with a normal grip, not a reverse one. Snatch pull-ups are all about speed, and power pull-ups are a must and work on the rollover bar. Hang on the bar with a normal grip and work the legs to the bar. Push-ups from the floor on the hands, on the fists and on the fingers. Push-ups on the bars.

Swim, play volleyball, basketball, football. It's all physical development.

3. At all commissions in the military registration and enlistment office, declare your desire. And if you didn’t have time to declare at the medical commissions, go to the military registration and enlistment office in the conscription department and say that you want to serve in the Airborne Forces. Speak and convince until you are marked on the registration card.

If there is an airborne unit in the city, go to the commander, be able to prove to him your desire to serve in the Airborne Forces. Be bold from the start, and if you get your hands on an attitude (this is the basis for a military registration and enlistment office for conscription in a certain unit), it will be just super.

4. If you serve in the Airborne Forces, it is to be ready for landing. Do skydiving. Three independent skydiving is the third sports category, it is assigned to everyone after the third jump.

During the period of service in the Airborne Forces, according to the mandatory program, all paratroopers make 12 parachute jumps. Now parachute systems in all landing formations and subunits.

5. Health. Train your heart by running and swimming. Height 175 - 190 cm, weight 75 - 90 kg ... These are the standards for admission to parachuting. With a small weight they do not take to the Airborne Forces.

Service in the Airborne Forces is interesting, and if you have physical training, it will be easier to get involved ... And after serving military service, many guys continue to serve further under the contract. 70% contract workers, 30% conscripts. Under the contract, after training, sergeants are placed in positions that officers previously held. So, guys, study, get an education, try military service, and if you want to stay in the Airborne Forces, then there are two ways - contract service or the Airborne School in Ryazan.

They say that real paratroopers become after

Paratroopers are not born, they become paratroopers.

How to get into the service in the Airborne Forces

There is a desire to serve in the Airborne Forces. And how to get into the service in the Airborne Forces ...?

The very first thing to do is to declare your desire to the Military Commissariat. Now many guys themselves come to the Military Commissariat, to the conscription department, and ask to be drafted into the Airborne Forces. In a personal file, they put a label: the desire to serve in the Airborne Forces.

Throughout Russia there are Regional branches of the Union of Russian Paratroopers. You need to find your branch and appear there, indicating your desires and intentions. In the Union of Paratroopers, work is carried out jointly with the military registration and enlistment offices with pre-conscription youth, and there is an opportunity to get into military sports camps. Hence, too, a direct hit on the service in the Airborne Forces, maybe even in a certain military unit.

I give information on regional offices Union of Russian Paratroopers. I took it from the website of the Union of Paratroopers of Russia.

Do you want to serve in the Airborne Forces? Look for ways, show character. You are men!

File in PDF format. Spin the wheel and watch.

Where do they serve in the Airborne Forces

To the question where they serve in the Airborne Forces I will answer briefly.

The Airborne Forces include:

4 divisions - 7th in Novorossiysk, 76th in Pskov, 98th in Ivanovo, 106th in Tula;

31st Air Assault Brigade in Ulyanovsk

45 separate regiment special purpose formed in February 1994 on the basis of 218 and 901 separate special-purpose battalions. Location Kubinka Moscow region.

By the end of 2015, the 345th Separate Airborne Assault Brigade will be formed in Voronezh. it

The Airborne Training Center is located in Omsk.

7th Guards Air Assault (Mountain) Division- airborne compound Soviet army and Russian armed forces. Formed October 15, 1948.

Divisions:

  • 108th Guards Airborne Assault Kuban Cossack Regiment of the Order of the Red Star (Novorossiysk)
  • 247th Guards Air Assault Caucasian Cossack Regiment. (Stavropol)
  • 1141st Guards artillery regiment(Anapa)
  • 3rd anti-aircraft missile regiment
  • 743rd Separate Guards Communications Battalion
  • 629th separate engineer-sapper battalion (Starotitarovskaya station, Krasnodar Territory)
  • 1681st Separate Logistics Battalion (Novorossiysk)
  • 32nd Separate Medical Detachment

76th Guards Chernihiv Red Banner Air Assault Division (76 guards.dshd, until March 1, 1943 157th rifle division) - the oldest of the existing units of the Airborne Forces of the Russian Armed Forces.

Formed September 1, 1939. Stationed in the city of Pskov, hence the nickname - "Pskovskaya", one of the airborne assault regiments is located in the suburban village of Cheryokha.

  • management (headquarters)
  • 104th Guards Air Assault Red Banner Regiment of the Order of Peter the Great
  • 234th Guards Airborne Assault Black Sea Order of Kutuzov 3rd Class Alexander Nevsky Regiment
  • 237th Guards Airborne Torunsky Red Banner Regiment (disbanded in 2001). The regiment can be deployed after receiving the order, the replenishment of assigned personnel.
  • 1140th Guards Artillery twice Red Banner Regiment
  • 4th Anti-Aircraft Missile Regiment (former 165th Separate Guards Anti-Aircraft Missile Battalion)
  • 656th Guards Separate Engineering and Sapper Order of Bohdan Khmelnitsky 3rd degree battalion
  • 728th Guards separate communications battalion
  • 7th Guards Separate Repair and Restoration Battalion
  • 3996th military hospital (airmobile). All personnel have parachute training, from 3 jumps.
  • 242nd separate military transport aviation squadron (An-2,An-3). Serves for direct landing training of personnel of units without the involvement of the VTA of the Russian Air Force
  • 1682nd Guards Separate Logistics Battalion
  • 175th Guards Separate Reconnaissance Company
  • 968th Guards separate company landing support
  • separate company RKhBZ
  • commandant's company

98th Guards Svirskaya Red Banner Order of Kutuzov 2nd Class Airborne Division- airborne formation in the composition Armed forces of the USSR and Russia.

Line-up in 2012

  • 98th Guards Airborne Division (Ivanovo) 217th Guards parachute regiment(Ivanovo)
  • 331st Guards Airborne Regiment (Kostroma)
  • 1065th Guards Red Banner Artillery Regiment (Kostroma)
  • 5th Guards Anti-Aircraft Missile Regiment (formerly 318th Separate Guards Anti-Aircraft Rocket and Artillery Battalion; Ivanovo)
  • 243rd Separate Military Transport Aviation Squadron (Ivanovo)
  • 36th separate medical detachment (airmobile) (Ivanovo)
  • 674th Separate Guards Signal Battalion (Ivanovo)
  • 661st Separate Engineer Battalion (Ivanovo)
  • 15th separate repair and restoration battalion (Ivanovo)
  • 1683rd Separate Logistics Battalion (Ivanovo)
  • 969th separate airborne support company (Ivanovo)
  • 215th Separate Guards Reconnaissance Company (Ivanovo)
  • 728th courier-postal communication station (Ivanovo)
  • educational and training complex (Pesochnoe, Yaroslavl region).

106th Guards Airborne Red Banner Order of Kutuzov Division- connection of the Airborne Forces of the Armed Forces of the USSR, and then the Russian Federation. Parts of the division are deployed in Tula, Ryazan and Naro-Fominsk, the division headquarters is in Tula.

The composition of the division in 2009:

  • 51st Guards Airborne Red Banner Order of Suvorov Regiment named after Dmitry Donskoy
  • 137th Guards Airborne Order of the Red Star Regiment
  • 1182nd Guards Artillery Novgorod Red Banner Orders of Suvorov 3rd Class, Kutuzov 3rd Class, Bogdan Khmelnitsky 2nd Class and Alexander Nevsky Regiment (Naro-Fominsk, Moscow Region)
  • 173rd Guards Separate Reconnaissance Company
  • 388th Separate Guards Engineer Battalion
  • 731st Separate Guards Communications Battalion
  • 970th separate airborne support company
  • 43rd Guards Separate Repair and Restoration Battalion
  • 1060th Separate Logistics Battalion
  • 39th separate medical detachment (airmobile)
  • 1883rd courier-postal communication station
  • 1st Anti-Aircraft Missile Regiment (formerly 107th Separate Guards Anti-Aircraft Rocket and Artillery Battalion (military unit 71298, Naro-Fominsk, Moscow Region)

Information on airborne divisions - Wikipedia source

The well-being of absolutely any state directly depends on the national army. The more combat-ready it is, the fewer threats there will be to the country's security. But one should understand the fact that the army is a systemic concept that has internal features and specific structural components. Each of these elements is entrusted with a number of specific functions necessary to ensure the defense capability of the state. It must also be remembered that the army performs important tasks how in war time, and in peacetime. In the classic version, it consists of several main elements, namely: naval, ground, air forces.

In particular developed countries there are other troops, for example, in the Russian Federation there are space ones. Behind the scenes, special elite troops are allocated, which are assigned special functions. It is about such national military formations of the Russian Federation that will be discussed in the article below.

The essence of the concept

To get into the most elite troops of Russia, you need to train hard and for a long time. Many experts advise to start physical training even before the onset, both conscripts and officers who graduated from special universities get into the Airborne Forces. Knowledge of any martial arts or the presence of military sports training is welcome. This type of troops is the most promising in the Russian Federation, because personnel are recruited from it in the GRU, the FSB and other secret special forces units.

Conclusion

We examined the elite troops of Russia. Note that this list may change over time. Nevertheless, the rating is based on the facts of combat capability and detailed surveys of the population. The article also answers the question of how to get into the elite troops of Russia. In conclusion, we add that the army is the lot of strong and purposeful people. If you are one hundred percent sure of yourself, then the elite of the armed forces of the Russian Federation is waiting!

Do you remember the old Soviet joke? At a meeting in NATO, the generals decide in which army of the world, which elite units are best trained. English green berets? Or American? Or someone else? Finally, one old general says that the most terrible troops are in the Soviet Union. They are called a strange word, and due to their special savagery, weapons are not even trusted. The Soviet Union successfully collapsed. AT Russian army the construction battalion was abolished (replaced by the more prosperous phrases “railway troops” and “engineering troops”), but, nevertheless, it is interesting to know which country owns the strongest elite special forces.

Of course, these troops are difficult to compare with each other, since it is impossible to hold a tournament between them according to the Olympic system in the manner of gladiator fights practiced in Ancient Rome, but you can try to evaluate the entrance requirements, training, as well as the track record of these military units. So….

8. Detachment "Black Stork", Pakistan

A special forces group that got its name from its unique headgear. Fighters this connection in the process of training, they must make a forced march for 58 km in 12 hours and with full gear. He fights mainly against the Afghans, including against the Taliban.

7. Special Operations Unit of the Spanish Navy

Created in 1952, initially only volunteers were recruited there. It was called the "company of mountaineers-divers" (the original name, isn't it?) Later it was transformed into an elite unit. The selection process for this unit is very tough. According to the results of the qualifying course, 70-80% of applicants are usually eliminated.

6. Russian special unit "Alpha"

Created in 1974, of course, under the KGB, later, after the collapse Soviet Union, came under the control of the FSB. After the collapse of the Union, this special unit of work clearly increased. All kinds of operations in the North Caucasus and beyond. Alpha fighters fight both with and with representatives of organized crime. As you understand, there are an order of magnitude more of those and others in Russia than in the former USSR.

What can you do, the world is changing. For Beslan and Nord-Ost, "Alfa" is criticized to this day, presenting the security forces with unjustified a large number of victims. But, I must say that in the same notorious Moscow theater, alphas corrected the mistakes of other people who showed phenomenal gouging and indifference. The result - 129 dead hostages, mainly from the effects of paralysis.

Nevertheless, the professionalism and the highest fighting qualities of the Alpha fighters are beyond doubt. Suffice it to recall the assault on Amin's palace in Kabul in 1979, numerous operations in Chechnya, Ingushetia, Dagestan and others. For example, the liquidation of the leader of Ichkeria Aslan Maskhadov and the representative of Al-Qaeda in Chechnya and adjacent regions Abu-Hawsa, release of hostages in Mineralnye Vody in 2001. As for criticism, apparently, the features of the Russian mentality are affecting. Criticize, look for the guilty, and sometimes even curse, accusing of all known deadly sins, but when it gets hot, tearfully beg for help.

5. Special forces of the French gendarmerie, the so-called intervention group. GIGN

Main combat missions- operations to free the hostages, such is the specificity of the group. When seizing the Al-Kharak Mosque in 1979 in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, the special forces were faced with the fact that the territory holy city only Muslims can be admitted. Then the three fighters of the group, and after that immediately joined the troops Saudi Arabia who liberated the mosque from terrorists. In total, the group has more than 600 released hostages on its combat account.

4. Special Forces Sayeret Matkal, Israel

The main tasks are reconnaissance, information gathering. Because the fighters of this unit spend a lot of time behind enemy lines. Not everyone is able to withstand the hard overload of the qualifying course (gibush). conducted under the supervision of physicians and a psychologist. According to the results of the gibbush, only the best are taken to the unit. One of the group's most memorable operations is the release of an Israeli taxi driver named Ilyahu Gurel, who was kidnapped by three Palestinians whom he took to Jerusalem. The kidnappers held him in a 10-meter shaft in an abandoned factory in the suburbs of Ramallah. However, the special forces soldiers found him there too. As for the terrorists, they were given what they deserved.

3. Special Air Service of Great Britain, or SAS (Special Air Service)

It is, in a way, a twin of the SBS Marine Corps Special Unit. The motto of this unit is "The one who takes risks wins." The SAS took part in the fighting in Iraq after the overthrow of Saddam Hussein. As US General Stanley McChrystal noted, “Their participation was critical. We couldn't have done it without them." This statement perfectly characterizes the role of the SAS in those events, as well as the level of combat training.

2. A special unit of the British Marine Corps - SBS (Special Boat Service)

There is also a very tough selection and high intensity training. The training course includes all sorts of endurance tests, training in combat survival skills, training in the jungles of Belize, plus intensive interrogation of applicants for admission. You can take the test course no more than twice.

1. "Navy SEALs" (SEAL) - an elite unit of the US military

Main tactical unit of the force special operations US Navy. They are mainly engaged in reconnaissance, sabotage activities and the release of hostages, as well as solving other tactical tasks (demining, combating illegal border crossings). The formation of the detachment began in 1962. First of all, fighters who knew how to swim well and wield edged weapons were selected for the detachment. From 1962 to 1973, SEALs fought in Vietnam, both as part of reconnaissance groups and as instructors for Vietnamese soldiers. They invaded Grenada (Operation Outburst, 1983). Participated in the war Persian Gulf(Operation "Main Chance"). Fought in Panama and Afghanistan. On May 2, 2011, the Navy Special Forces Detachment conducted successful operation to eliminate Bin Laden.

The specificity of the training of fur seals is that they perceive water not as an obstacle, but as natural environment. Service in the SEAL places high demands on the health of fighters, both physical and psychological, and therefore the training there is appropriate. What is "" worth when for 5 days the fighters sleep only 4 hours a day, and the rest of the time they are busy with survival tests. The motto of the SEALs - "the only easy day was yesterday" clearly indicates the progressive nature of the loads, which will seem prohibitive to an ordinary person.