The best city on Earth: rating of the most comfortable places to live. The most comfortable countries for living

The Monocle magazine team painstakingly evaluates cities according to 60 parameters, ranging from basic to very specific. Most of the estimates are based on the latest statistics and open data - information on the rest is received upon official requests from the city authorities. How safe, environmentally friendly and convenient for locals and tourists the city is, how the cultural scene develops, how many parks and bike paths it has, whether old industrial areas are revitalized, whether airports are expanding, and even how much a glass of wine costs in a bar – every year there are more and more parameters. In 2018, the authors also pay attention to how cities are coping with the problem of rising housing prices.

1. Munich

Despite high housing prices even by German standards, Munich was recognized as the best in all respects. It has an excellent well-thought-out infrastructure, a cool transport system, 18 universities, 46 museums, 18 public swimming pools and an airport that brings tears of joy to any experienced traveler. Every year the city becomes safer - this is confirmed by the statistics of street thefts and apartment break-ins.

Munich is traditionally strong in mechanical engineering, the IT industry and biotechnology are rapidly developing here, which, of course, is confidently moving the city's economy forward. The unemployment rate is only 3.5%.

The city is good not only for work, but also for the soul and active rest: there are 56 parks in the city, a bunch of bike paths and beaches, and to the Alps, skiing and snowboards are within easy reach.

What can be improved: reduce housing prices, send more support to creative industries.

2. Tokyo

Punctual transport, warmth and safety ensured Tokyo second place in the ranking. To the surprise of not only foreigners, but even Japanese from other cities, almost 10 million people Tokyo is not at all a soulless metropolis, where every man is for himself. The real Tokyo is low-rise areas with strong local communities and long history. Small children go to school on their own, locals carefully keep their streets clean and tidy and know all the neighbors by sight. On the streets of the city does not leave the feeling of total security.

Tokyo is constantly in motion and constantly evolving, and right now is actively preparing to host the 2020 Olympics. It is expected that about 40 million tourists will flood into the city for the Games.

What can be improved: more attention to historical buildings.

3. Vein

Per last decade Vienna has often shone in ratings like this, and for good reason: it has beautiful architecture, reasonable territory, skyrocketing rental prices, excellent transport, culture and food. Decades of focused investment in social sphere turned Vienna into a city where life is good for everyone, and not for a select few.

Significant changes have taken place in Vienna this year: for the first time in 25 years, the mayor has changed in the city. The new government plans to build more social housing and continue to invest (about € 4.5 million per year) in infrastructure development, namely: new branch the metro and the transition to more environmentally friendly modes of transport. In addition, Vienna actively supports local businesses and attracts talented young people to study here.

What can be improved: extend the opening hours of shops and allow them to open on Sundays.

4. Zurich

Zurich burst into the top thanks to a few fairly basic, but important factors: first class public transport, working like a clock, convenient airport, high purchasing power and beautiful lake. Zurich has 71 electric car charging stations, 70 parks, 54 independent bookstores and a bunch of international start-ups.

What can be improved: create more flexible conditions for small businesses.

5. Copenhagen

7. Madrid

Over the past few years, the Spanish capital has changed. For a long time empty industrial territories received hope for new life thanks to local artists. Many large-scale projects proposed by local residents have received the green light from the authorities: for example, the landscaping project of the city's main artery, Gran Via, will plant 240 trees here. In November, the decision to restrict car traffic in the center will come into force in order to reduce the burden on the environment.

What can be improved: think carefully about the shopping malls along the river.

8. Hamburg

Right now, Hamburg is experiencing a tourist boom and even Berlin is doing the same in terms of the number of accommodation bookings. The city is working hard on itself: for example, recently, for environmental reasons, it was banned here diesel fuel. The authors of the rating also note several urban projects, namely, a new park on the site of a World War II bunker and a development project eastern region Hammerbrook. Today the city appears great place to create a business, and therefore attracts young start-ups. The relatively meager amount of sun does not prevent locals from relaxing on huge number green areas and sandy beaches overlooking the port, the infrastructure of which, by the way, is also being worked on.

What can be improved: allow more flights from the local airport to major hubs such as Heathrow.

9. Melbourne

This year, the Australian state of Victoria received €16 billion in infrastructure development. The money goes, among other things, to public transport and the construction of a new railway line to the airport: the city is striving to relieve the center and is even considering the idea of ​​\u200b\u200bcreating a "". Despite high house prices, Melbourne consistently ranks among the cool cities to live in thanks to its chic healthcare and education systems, greenery and cultural diversity. Most establishments are dog-friendly, a bottle of wine isn't illegal to uncork in the park, and bars don't have official closing times, all of which help the city's economy.

What can be improved: reduce the price of rental housing.

10. Helsinki

Clean, safe and functional Helsinki is a typical Nordic coastal capital with an excellent transport system and an extensive network of cycle paths running through the city. In summer you can go to any of the many beaches or have a picnic in one of the many parks. In winter, ski runs are created in the parks, and to keep you warm, there are a bunch of public saunas scattered around the city. Young designers, artists and startups flock here, and high-profile music festivals like Flow and Sideways bring tons of tourists. Also in Helsinki.

What can be improved: purify the water in the lake.

11. Stockholm

Stockholm is a picturesque city to live in. AT last years the Swedish capital tried to make the city more convenient for cyclists, and it succeeded: even in winter, the number of cyclists increased by almost a third. But still, the main pride of the city is gender equality: generous parental leave for both parents allows men and women to equally successfully combine career and family.

What can be improved: make the city safer.

When choosing a settlement for further residence, we advise you to look at the rating of cities in Russia.

10 Orenburg

9 Novosibirsk

8 Krasnoyarsk

7 Yekaterinburg

6 Chelyabinsk

5 St. Petersburg

4 Krasnodar

3 Kazan

2 Moscow

1 Tyumen

Every person wants to live where he will be comfortable and cozy. Even if the city is very large and popular among relatives, it does not mean at all that you will feel comfortable in it. We decided to make a list The best cities to live in the world"to inspire you to move to where you feel good! Look and choose.

We start our ranking of the best cities to live in the world from sixth place. And this place is rightfully occupied by Adelaide. The city is unique in that it resembles a lattice in its layout. The streets are very wide, beautiful boulevards, many parks. A big city that doesn't have such a frantic rhythm as the rest settlements. Beautiful, quiet and peaceful. We recommend visiting botanical gardens, recreation areas, national parks.

5. Geneva, Switzerland

Excellent conditions for employment in Geneva. High standard of living, excellent infrastructure, insanely beautiful architecture- that's worth seeing with your own eyes.

4. Toronto, Canada

Not only is the economy and standard of living in Toronto top notch, it is also considered the cultural capital of Canada. Here it is worth visiting: hyde parks, forts, nature reserves, museums.

3. Vancouver, Canada

And the list of top 3 best cities in the world for living opens Vancouver. An industrial city with jobs surrounded by many parks is a great choice for living. Be sure to visit the modern science museum, the Queen Elizabeth Botanical Garden.

2. Vienna, Austria

Not only the most beautiful city in Austria, but also one of the most "political". The economy and standard of living makes this city very attractive to immigrants. And historical buildings make you come back to this city again and again. You should see: Old city, Schönbrunn Royal Palace, museums.

1. Melbourne, Australia

The most convenient and beautiful city is Melbourne, which ranks first. And all because the economy, the level of healthcare, education, infrastructure are at the highest level. All the most interesting events take place in Melbourne. Be sure to visit: the old prison, the zoo, the museum.

Well, now you know the best cities to live in the world. It remains only to choose and decide on an important step in your life. Or, perhaps, not to leave yourself, but to tell one of your friends where life is better.

Every year, experts evaluate cities around the world on a variety of parameters, such as medicine, the level of culture and education, infrastructure, ecology, etc. The following are best cities to live in the world 2016- top 10 rating.

10. Hamburg (95 points)

Opens the list of the best cities to live in 2016 German Hamburg, which received 95 points out of 100.

In terms of population density, Hamburg is second only to Berlin, the number of inhabitants of the city is more than 1 million 800 thousand people. Hamburg is known for its museums, the most famous of which is the Hamburg Kunsthalle, as well as theaters. For walkers, more than 120 parks have been built in Hamburg. Additionally, all year round there is a botanical garden in which there is most of flora of Asia and Europe. Another attraction is the artificial lake Alster, as well as the "health path" located nearby. Hamburg is considered the largest of all port cities in Europe, its industries are oil refineries, shipyards, as well as factories for processing raw materials supplied from abroad.

9. Helsinki (95.6 points)

In ninth place among the most livable cities is Helsinki. It is the capital of Finland and the most Big city in a country of 600,000 inhabitants. Helsinki is currently experiencing a period of rapid development as a large number of people from neighboring provinces. This is a cozy city, with many small cafes and comfortable hotels. Visitors are treated with great attention and care.

8. Auckland (95.7 points)

Auckland is in the top 10 best cities to live in 2016. It is the most populous city in New Zealand. More than 1.3 million people live within it, which is 32% of the population of the entire country. One of the main sources of income for Auckland is attracting foreign students to study, since the city has a large number of universities and other educational institutions. People from all over the world come here to study. Often students study in parallel not only in English courses, but also in technological institutes or universities.

7. Perth (95.9 points)

The city of Perth was also recognized as one of the best places to live. It is located in the southwestern part of Australia. The number of inhabitants is about 2 million people, which is about 75% of the total population of the state. Another name is "City of Lights". This city became famous in 1962 when locals turned on all the lights en masse at the time when an American spaceship Friendship. Perth is also home to actors such as Heath Ledger and Toby Schmitz. The founders and members of such musical groups as Make Them Suffer, Karnivool, Knife Party, Tame Impala originated from this city.

6. Adelaide (96.6 points)

On the 6th line is one of the best cities for living in Australia - Adelaide. This large city is located in the state of South Australia, and is also its administrative center. It is the fifth most populous city with 1.2 million inhabitants. Many gardens have been erected in the center of this city, which has a positive effect on its appearance and ecology. Adelaide was previously known as a religious freedom zone, civil rights as well as progressive politics. Today, the city is better known for its festivals, wines and sporting achievements.

5. Calgary (96.6 points)

Calgary occupies the middle of the ranking of the best cities to live. This is a fairly well-known city in Canada, according to the latest statistics, it is inhabited by 1.1 million people. The main business is tied to the industry, agriculture as well as tourism. Of all the sports, football and hockey are the most popular. Calgary is located in temperate latitudes, however, the weather is largely determined by altitude, as well as how close the Rocky Mountains are. Therefore, in this area it can be quite Cold winter, but the warm wind of Chinook is able to raise the temperature to +15 degrees Celsius in just a couple of hours. Such fluctuations pose a danger to the health of visitors who are not accustomed to this lifestyle. Despite this, Calgary is developing very actively and its suburbs are growing literally by the hour.

4. Toronto (97.2 points)

Toronto is the largest metropolitan area in Canada and at the same time the administrative center of the province of Ontario. Nearly half of the city's population is made up of immigrants from distant lands. For example, about 10% of total number The citizens of Toronto hail from India. The most curious feature of the city is the active support of the culture of emigrants, so assimilation is not as pronounced as in other places with a large number of visitors. However, Toronto is one of the safest metropolitan areas in the entire Americas, making it one of the best places to live.

3. Vancouver (97.3 points)

According to the authoritative British publication The Economist, Vancouver has been named the world's best city to live three times. In 2016, he took third place, which is also not bad. Vancouver is located on the west coast of Canada. The city is home to 2.3 million people. The climate is quite mild and warm. Heavy rainfall occurs in spring, autumn and winter, with the exception of dry summers. Interestingly, more than half of Vancouver's citizens do not consider English their first language, and this makes the city the most linguistically diverse in all of Canada. Vancouver has a strong industry, with businesses in the programming, biotechnology, and film industries also gaining momentum. Due to the picturesque landscapes and a large number of different attractions, the city is often visited by tourists. Most travelers are interested in gardens, Stanley Park, Queen Elizabeth Park, mountains, and forests that surround the city. About a million tourists visit Vancouver every year on cruise ships bound for Alaska.

9. Vienna (97.4 points)

The second place in the ranking of the most favorable cities for living was taken by the capital of Austria - Vienna. The population of the city is over 1.8 million, and with the suburbs this figure rises to 2.3 million, which is almost 25% of the total population. Vienna is the center of economic and political life Austria, seat of the UN. The city regularly receives high marks in the areas of infrastructure, protection environment, culture and security. Vienna has long been famous for its music festivals. In addition, the real estate market in Vienna is constantly evolving, in contrast to the rest of Europe, where already long time there is a crisis.

1. Melbourne (97.5 points)

The Economist ranked Melbourne as the best city to live in the world for 2016. It is the second largest and most important city in Australia. The number of its inhabitants is more than four million, taking into account the suburbs. Melbourne is also the cultural and sports capital of the country, since it is here that all major events take place. The population of the city is extremely diverse. People from the most different countries world, but there is no national strife in it. Melbourne's architectural style is modern, with a touch of Victorian. For lovers fresh air a large number of parks and gardens have been built in the city, so Melbourne has a good environment.

Various reasons force people to move to neighboring cities and countries, to change their permanent place of residence. In order to get an answer to the question of where to move to live in Russia, it is recommended to first study the statistics of wages, housing prices, view current jobs, and so on.

This analysis will allow you to choose the best option for yourself. This article invites readers to explore the advantages of some regions and cities of Russia, let's figure out where to live well in Russia, where high salaries are, where to go to calmly meet old age, where it is comfortable, safe, cozy and beautiful.

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The most favorable climate in Russia for living

Human health and general well-being largely depend on climatic conditions. However, not only the air temperature has an effect. This also includes the following climatic factors:

• number of windy days and wind speed;
• air humidity;
• solar radiation;
• Atmosphere pressure.

Based on the above criteria, scientists have established the most favorable, one might say the best place in Russia for human life. Possessing sustainable weather conditions, small interdiurnal variability or, in other words, a sharp jump in temperature and atmospheric pressure.

This place is the foothills of the North Caucasus.

The Black Sea coast is distinguished by the highest average annual temperature, which is plus 14 degrees Celsius, and the warmest winter season with temperature parameters in January plus 4.7 degrees Celsius. Caucasian mountains and sea breeze also provide the most comfortable summer.

Based on this, it should be concluded that, according to climatic conditions, the most prosperous cities for living in Russia are: Sochi, Anapa.

Kaliningrad

After them in the list is Kaliningrad region, characterized by soft European climatic conditions.

Astrakhan

Comfortable weather conditions are possessed by:, Krasnodar, and.

The most prosperous cities in Russia

The most prosperous places in Russia for a person are:

• Kazan;
• Moscow;
• St. Petersburg.

• average salary;
• ecological situation;
• medical service;
• the level of education;
• infrastructure and much more.

The described moments in most cases are concentrated in cities with a population of over one million, since the material provision in them is much higher than in other regions of the country.

St. Petersburg

In order to better understand the benefits of safe places for human habitation, you should study each of them in more detail:

• The capital of Tatarstan has become a home for more than one million three hundred people. Kazan is gaining momentum in infrastructure and private business from year to year. The city is famous for good highways, beautiful architectural projects, a large number educational institutions. The city is also very well maintained, there are picturesque parks and squares;
• Moscow is the largest and most populous city Russian Federation. Total population living has exceeded twelve million people. The center is famous for its high salary, good roads, an established housing and communal structure, higher educational institutions, scientific centers, cultural and entertainment places;
• Krasnodar attracts with its warm climate, high-quality medical services, and new residential buildings. Population to today is more than 850 thousand people;
• Tyumen is also recognized as one of the safest places in Russia. The number of residents is more than 700 thousand people. The rapid pace of development is due to the oil and gas industry involved;
• The second capital of the Russian Federation is the city of St. Petersburg with a population of over five million people. St. Petersburg can also be called the most beautiful place in Russia. What are its palaces, squares, canals, parks. In the city on high level healthcare, higher education, well-established housing and communal structure. Many students choose universities northern capital for admission.

The worst cities in Russia to live in

The list of the most unfavorable cities for living in the Russian Federation is compiled taking into account environmental situation, the quality of medicine, the pace of construction, the criminal situation and other factors.

• First on the list is the industrial city of Magnitogorsk. It has a very poor environmental situation, poor quality education, uninteresting and dilapidated architecture. Every minute industrial smoke emitted into the atmosphere affects the health and overall life expectancy of local residents;
• Second on the list is Artem. Devastation, crime, alcohol and drug addiction ate the city that flourished in the past. bad ecological situation and the lack of jobs are forcing city residents to move to other more prosperous cities. According to the opinions of local residents who decided to move, it is impossible to live in peace and raise children in such a city;
• Yakutsk - although it is not considered a city with poor ecology and developed crime, it repels immigrants with a harsh climate, poor transport infrastructure, and lack of housing;
• Nizhnekamsk is characterized by poor environmental conditions, lack of good medical care and education. All this forces young people to move to other places in search of good living conditions;
• Arkhangelsk is also included in the rating of unfavorable places in Russia. Arkhangelsk has a very large number of visitors from other countries Central Asia. This is due to the fact that local residents leave their jobs and move closer to the capital. Qualified personnel are forced to leave by poor environmental conditions, low wages, lack of good infrastructure and career growth.

Which city in Russia has the highest salaries

Salary is an essential criterion when choosing a permanent place of residence.

To the best places high salaries include:

• The first city on the list is the capital of Russia - Moscow. In the capital, for any person, qualified or with a lack of experience and education, there is a vacancy. The average salary is almost twice the average salary in the country and is about 56,000 rubles. By the way, it is in the capital that you can find food at very low, cheap prices, you can’t find this even in St. Petersburg;
• About 45,000 rubles is the average salary in Tyumen. As already mentioned, not only a good salary attracts a flow of immigrants to this city, but also a developed infrastructure, high-quality medicine;
• About 40,000 rubles is the average salary in St. Petersburg. At the same time, it should be noted that there is the same large number of vacancies as in the capital;
• Kamchatka Krai is also on the list of places in Russia with the highest average salary, which is about 52,000 rubles;

Take into account: The Kamchatka Territory is gaining momentum from year to year - the infrastructure is improving, the level of education is growing and great contributions are being made to the development of medicine.

• And the last on the list is, whose average salary is about 30,000 rubles. A well-formed industrial sector and a well-established service market have a positive effect on the employment of those who come to Yekaterinburg.

Do you know that: relatively inexpensive housing in a million-plus city. Therefore, get own house or an apartment for a working family is not difficult.

Where is it better to live in the south of Russia

The question of where it is better to live in the south of Russia was answered above - in Krasnodar Territory. This choice is explained by moderate climatic conditions without sudden temperature changes. More than one million people live in the city of Krasnodar, but there is absolutely no fuss there, on the contrary, life is measured and unhurried.

Also, the city has a good ecological situation, there are no large industrial facilities at all, and there are no problems with jobs. In Krasnodar, individual entrepreneurship is developing at a very good pace. Medium wage is about 35,000 rubles. This is a comfortable, promising city, where many decide to leave for permanent residence.

Conclusion

From all of the above, we can conclude that in Russia there are good cities, you just need to be able to catch on there. The final choice on the topic of which city in Russia is better to move to live is recommended to be made after a preliminary search for housing and an actual workplace.

The main thing at the same time is the desire to work, invest, develop and raise your children in the conditions that you have chosen.

We bring to your attention a video with an overview of the best cities in Russia for living: